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Market Research Report

Water Recycling and Reuse: Technologies and Materials

Published by BCC Research
Published March, 2006 Product code 36979
Content info 272 pages 145 tables
Price
US $ 4850 Hard Copy
US $ 4850 PDF by E-mail (Single User License)


Water Recycling and Reuse: Technologies and Materials published by BCC Research in March, 2006. This report consists of 272 pages 145 tables and the price starts from US $ 4850.

Introduction

INTRODUCTION

STUDY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

BCC's goal in conducting this study on the water recycling and reuse industry was to provide an analysis of the current state of the industry and how it is responding to the growing global water crisis.

This report aims to offer a roadmap for the new developments in the way we deal with one of our most precious natural resources. Only by analyzing the water recycling and reuse industry as it is today and by considering the factors that drive demand for recycling and reuse technologies tomorrow, may we chart an informed path into the future.

Specifically, the report aims to describe:

  • Who: The companies that manufacture water recycling and reuse technologies;
  • What: The most prevalent technologies available for recycling and reuse;
  • How much: The utilization rate of each technology;
  • Why: The factors that influence recycling and reuse activities; and
  • For what: The markets and applications for which recycling and reuse technologies are produced.

REASONS FOR DOING THIS STUDY

As we become ever more acutely aware of the growing water crisis we begin to look to ways to assuage it. Water recycling and reuse is one of those ways. We conducted this study specifically to look at this important industry and how it is growing and responding to water conservation efforts around the world.

CONTRIBUTIONS TO THIS STUDY AND FOR WHOM

This study will be valuable to individuals and agencies on the front lines of the effort to develop sustainable water plans for the future, including municipal and state governments as well as federal agencies and governments around the world.

But this report will also be useful to those firms involved in manufacturing water recycling and reuse technologies. They face a potentially enormous increase in demand for their products and services in the coming years. Not only will the study offer them a glimpse into what their competitors are doing, it also will offer a detailed analysis of the key factors that drive reuse - the same factors that will determine the future of the market.

SCOPE AND FORMAT

This study encompasses the 13 most prevalent recycling and reuse technologies in the U.S. market today as well as the different markets and applications that those recycling and reuse technologies serve. Aiming to offer a detailed look at the factors that will drive the growth of the recycling and reuse market, the report also looks at sources of project funding as well as governing treatment requirements.

While it is difficult to separate conventional wastewater treatment-to-discharge technologies from wastewater treatment-to-reclamation technologies, this report will focus on the advanced treatment technologies that - while serving other industries as well - are used within the recycling and reuse industry. While primary and secondary treatment processes are nearly always a part of a wastewater reclamation project, this report will not cover those technologies since they are well known and do not represent a large portion of the industry's growth potential.

METHODOLOGY

REUSE BY APPLICATION

Reuse numbers were available by application from the 1995 USGS survey of states. That survey allowed us to create a benchmark for reuse broken down by state and by application. We also used as a benchmark a total U.S. reuse number for 2003 derived by the WaterReuse Association. To generate a total reuse estimate for 2004/2005, we gathered data from the largest water reusers (based on 1995 USGS data and information from the WaterReuse Assoc.), including Florida, California, Texas, and Arizona. Using current reuse numbers from these states and the percentage share of all reuse that these states represented in 1995, we extrapolated an estimate for total U.S. reuse in 2005. To generate an estimate of reuse by application we looked at each state's reuse by application and used 1995 USGS benchmarks. To generate an average annual growth rate we used the compounded annual growth in water reuse from 1995 to 2005 and WaterReuse Association's 2003 growth rate as benchmarks.

Table of Contents

  • INTRODUCTION
      • STUDY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
      • REASONS FOR DOING THIS STUDY
      • CONTRIBUTIONS TO THIS STUDY AND FOR WHOM
      • SCOPE AND FORMAT
      • METHODOLOGY
      • REUSE BY APPLICATION
      • REVENUE BY TECHNOLOGY, REVENUE BY APPLICATION, AND REVENUE BY TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATION
      • INFORMATION SOURCES
      • ANALYSTS CREDENTIALS
      • RELATED BCC PUBLICATIONS
  • SUMMARY
    • Summary Table:
    • Summary Figure:
  • OVERVIEW
      • OVERVIEW
        • OVERVIEW (CONTINUED)
      • WATER USE
    • Table 1 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER USE BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
    • Figure 1 SHARE OF U.S. WATER USE BY MAJOR APPLICATION, 2005 (%)
      • OPEN-SYSTEM VERSUS CLOSED-SYSTEM REUSE AND RECYCLING
      • REUSE INFRASTRUCTURE
      • THE MUNICIPALITYS ROLE IN WASTEWATER RECLAMATION
      • LEGAL ISSUES
      • WATER RIGHTS
      • INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS
      • FUNDING ISSUES
    • Table 2 COST OF RECLAIMED WATER COMPARED TO POTABLE WATER, SELECT EXAMPLES
      • INDUSTRY DRIVERS
        • INDUSTRIAL DRIVERS
          • Wastewater Discharge Treatment Requirements and Discharge Limits
    • Table 3 TOTAL WASTEWATER DISCHARGED IN THE U.S. BY MARKET, 2005
    • Figure 2 SHARE OF TOTAL WASTEWATER DISCHARGED IN THE U.S. BY MARKET TYPE, 2005 (%)
          • Freshwater Price and Availability
    • Table 4 U.S. WATER SCARCITY 2004 PALMER HYDROLOGICAL DROUGHT INDEX, BY STATE
    • Table 4 (CONTINUED)
        • MUNICIPAL DRIVERS
          • Infrastructure Age and Condition
    • Table 5 DEMAND FOR WASTEWATER INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE U.S., BY TYPE, 2000 ($ BILLIONS)
    • Figure 3 SHARE OF DEMAND FOR WASTEWATER INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE U.S., BY TYPE, 2000 (%)
    • Table 6 PROJECTED WASTEWATER INFRASTRUCTURE CHANGES BASED ON 2000 CAPITAL NEEDS
          • Population
    • Table 7 FORECAST OF THE U.S. POPULATION BY STATE, THROUGH 2030 (MILLIONS)
    • Table 7 (CONTINUED)
        • OTHER DRIVERS
          • Research and Development
          • Technical Feasibility
          • Economic Feasibility
      • WASTEWATER TREATMENT
    • Table 8 GENERAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT CONSIDERATIONS: CONSTITUENT REMOVAL AND INACTIVATION
        • MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT METHODS
          • Preliminary Wastewater Treatment Methods
    • Table 9 PRELIMINARY WASTEWATER TREATMENT METHODS
          • Primary Wastewater Treatment Methods
    • Table 10 PRIMARY WASTEWATER TREATMENT METHODS
          • Secondary Wastewater Treatment Methods
    • Table 11 SECONDARY WASTEWATER TREATMENT METHODS
            • Nitrification
            • Denitrification
            • Phosphorous Removal
          • Tertiary Wastewater Treatment Methods
    • Table 12 TERTIARY (ADVANCED) WASTEWATER TREATMENT METHODS
        • INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT METHODS
  • WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE MARKET BY APPLICATION SEGMENTS
      • TOTAL MARKET SIZE BY APPLICATIONS
    • Table 13 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE FOR ALL APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
    • Table 14 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
      • LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS
    • Table 15 LANDSCAPE WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE APPLICATIONS
        • SELECT EXAMPLES OF LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 16 SELECT EXAMPLES OF LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 16 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 16 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 16 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 16 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 16 (CONTINUED)
        • U.S. TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS
    • Table 17 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS
        • LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION MARKET SIZE
    • Table 18 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE IN LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
    • Table 19 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY IN LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
      • AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS
    • Table 20 AGRICULTURAL WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE APPLICATION
        • SELECT EXAMPLES OF AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 21 SELECT EXAMPLES OF AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 21 (CONTINUED)
        • U.S. TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS
          • U.S. Treatment Requirements ForEContinued)
    • Table 22 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR AGRICULTRUAL IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS
        • AGRICULTRUAL IRRIGATION MARKET SIZE
    • Table 23 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE IN AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
    • Table 24 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY IN AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
      • INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
    • Table 25 INDUSTRIAL WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE APPLICATIONS
        • OPEN-SYSTEM INDUSTRIAL REUSE APPLICATIONS
          • Select Examples of Open-System Industrial Reuse Applications
    • Table 26 SELECT EXAMPLES OF OPEN-SYSTEM INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 26 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 26 (CONTINUED)
        • CLOSED-SYSTEM INDUSTRIAL REUSE APPLICATIONS
          • Select Examples of Closed-System Industrial Reuse Applications
    • Table 27 SELECT EXAMPLES OF CLOSED-SYSTEM INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 27 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 27 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 27 (CONTINUED)
        • U.S. TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
    • Table 28 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
        • INDSUTRIAL MARKET SIZE
    • Table 29 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER RECYLCING AND REUSE MARKET BY INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
    • Table 30 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE BY INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
      • AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL WATER SUPPLIES APPLICATIONS
        • AUGMENTATION OF NATURALECONTINUED)
    • Table 31 THREE COMMON METHODS FOR GROUNDWATER RECHARGE
    • Table 32 SOIL-AQUIFER TREATMENT FIELD SITES
        • SELECT EXAMPLES OF AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL SUPPLIES APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 33 SELECT EXAMPLES OF AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL SUPPLIES APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 33 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 33 (CONTINUED)
        • U.S. TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL SUPPLIES APPLICATIONS
    • Table 34 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL SUPPLIES APPLICATIONS
    • Table 34 (CONTINUED)
        • AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL SUPPLIES MARKET SIZE
    • Table 35 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE MARKET FOR AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL SUPPLIES, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
    • Table 36 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY MARKET IN AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL SUPPLIES, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
      • ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENT APPLICATIONS
        • SELECT EXAMPLES OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENT APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 37 SELECT EXAMPLES OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENT APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 37 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 37 (CONTINUED)
        • U.S. TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENT APPLICATIONS
    • Table 38 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENT APPLICATIONS
    • Table 38 (CONTINUED)
        • ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECEREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENT MARKET SIZE
    • Table 39 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE IN ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENTS, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
    • Table 40 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE MARKET IN ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENT APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
      • OTHER APPLICATIONS
        • RESIDENTIAL APPLICATIONS
    • Table 41 RESIDENTIAL WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE APPLICATIONS
        • COMMERCIAL APPLICATIONS
    • Table 42 COMMERCIAL WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE APPLICATIONS
        • SELECT EXAMPLES OF OTHER APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 43 SELECT EXAMPLES OF OTHER APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 43 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 43 (CONTINUED)
        • U.S. TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR OTHER APPLICATIONS
    • Table 44 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR OTHER APPLICATIONS
        • OTHER APPLICATIONS MARKET SIZE
    • Table 45 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE INDUSTRY MARKET IN OTHER APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
    • Table 46 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY MARKET IN OTHER APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE MARKET BY TECHNOLOGIES
      • TOTAL MARKET SIZE BY TECHNOLOGIES
    • Table 47 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR ALL PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 4 AVERAGE ANNUAL GROWTH RATE OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2005-2010 (%)
    • Figure 4 (CONTINUED)
    • Figure 5 U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, SHARE OF TOTAL MARKET REVENUE, BY TEHNOLOGY, 2003-2010 (%)
        • CONVENTIONAL FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIES
          • Conventional Filtration Market Size
    • Table 48 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, CONVENTIONAL FILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 6 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLCING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, CONVENTIONAL FILTRATION PRODUCTS, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 7 U.S. RECYCLCING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, MAKE UP OF CONVENTIONAL FILTRATION PRODUCTS REVENUE, 2003-2010 (%)
        • CONVENTIONAL MEDIA FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIES
          • Select Examples of Conventional Media Filtration Plants
    • Table 49 SELECT EXAMPLES OF CONVENTIONAL MEDIA FILTRATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 49 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 49 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 49 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 49 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 49 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 49 (CONTINUED)
          • Conventional Media Filtration Market Size
    • Table 50 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE CONVENTIONAL MEDIA FILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 51 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE CONVENTIONAL MEDIA FILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 8 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE CONVENTIONAL MEDIA FILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Conventional Media Filtration Company Market Shares
    • Table 52 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF CONVENTIONAL MEDIA FILTRATION COMPANIES, 2004
    • Table 52 (CONTINUED)
        • WETLANDS FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIES
          • Select Examples of Wetlands Filtration Plants
    • Table 53 SELECT EXAMPLES OF WETLANDS FILTRATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
          • Wetlands Filtration Market Size
    • Table 54 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE WETLANDS FILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 55 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE WETLANDS FILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 9 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE WETLANDS FILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Wetlands Filtration Company Market Shares
    • Table 56 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF WETLANDS FILTRATION COMPANIES, 2004
      • ADVANCED FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIES
        • ADVANCED FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIES (CONTINUED)
    • Table 57 MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGIES, BY REJECT PARTICLE SIZE
    • Table 58 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
    • Figure 10 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
          • Advanced Filtration Market Size
    • Table 59 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR ADVANCED FILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 11 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR ADVANCED FILTRATION PRODUCTS, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 12 U.S. RECYCLCING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, MAKE UP OF ADVANCED FILTRATION PRODUCTS REVENUE, 2003-2010 (%)
        • MICROFILTRATION TECHNOLOGIES
    • Table 60 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
    • Table 61 MICROFILTRATION PROCESS PARAMETERS
          • Select Examples of Microfiltration Plants
    • Table 62 SELECT EXAMPLES OF MICROFILTRATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 62 (CONTINUED)
          • Microfiltration Market Size
    • Table 63 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR MICROFILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 64 VALUE OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR MICROFILTRATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 13 VALUE OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR MICROFILTRATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Microfiltration Company Market Shares
    • Table 65 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF MICROFILTRATION COMPANIES, 2004
        • ULTRAFILTRATION TECHNOLOGIES
    • Table 66 ULTRAFILTRATION PROCESS PARAMETERS
    • Table 67 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
          • Select Examples of Ultrafiltration Plants
    • Table 68 SELECT EXAMPLES OF ULTRAFILTRATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
          • Ultrafiltration Market Size
    • Table 69 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ULTRAFILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 70 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ULTRAFILTRATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 14 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ULTRAFILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Ultrafiltration Company Market Shares
    • Table 71 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF ULTRAFILTRATION COMPANIES, 2004
    • Table 71 (CONTINUED)
        • NANOFILTRATION TECHNOLOGIES
    • Table 72 NANOFILTRATION PROCESS PARAMETERS
    • Table 73 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
          • Select Examples of Nanofiltration Plants
    • Table 74 SELECT EXAMPLES OF NANOFILTRATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
          • Nanofiltration Market Size
    • Table 75 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR NANOFILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 76 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR NANOFILTRATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 15 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR NANOFILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Nanofiltration Company Market Shares
    • Table 77 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF NANOFILTRATION COMPANIES, 2004
        • REVERSE OSMOSIS TECHNOLOGIES
    • Table 78 REVERSE OSMOSIS TREATMENT CAPABILITIES
    • Table 79 8UREVERSE OSMOSIS PROCESS PARAMETERS
    • Table 80 REVERSE OSMOSIS COST STRUCTURE COMPOSITION
    • Figure 16 REVERSE OSMOSIS COST STRUCTURE COMPOSITION, 2005 (%)
    • Table 81 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
          • Select Examples of Reverse Osmosis Plants
    • Table 82 SELECT EXAMPLES OF REVERSE OSMOSIS PLANTS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 82 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 82 (CONTINUED)
          • Reverse Osmosis Market Size
    • Table 83 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE REVERSE FOR OSMOSIS PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 84 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE REVERSE FOR OSMOSIS PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 84 (CONTINUED)
    • Figure 17 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE REVERSE FOR OSMOSIS PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Reverse Osmosis Company Market Shares
    • Table 85 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF REVERSE OSMOSIS COMPANIES, 2004
    • Table 85 (CONTINUED)
        • MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR TECHNOLOGIES
          • Membrane Bioreactor Technologies (Continued)
          • Select Examples of Membrane Bioreactor Plants
    • Table 86 SELECT EXAMPLES OF MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR PLANTS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 86 (CONTINUED)
          • Membrane Bioreactor Market Size
    • Table 87 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 88 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 88 (CONTINUED)
    • Figure 18 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Membrane Bioreactor Company Market Shares
    • Table 89 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR COMPANIES, 2004
        • DEMINERALIZATION TECHNOLOGIES
          • Demineralization Market Size
    • Table 90 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR DEMINERALIZATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 19 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR DEMINERALIZATION PRODUCTS, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 20 U.S. RECYCLCING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, MAKE UP OF DEMINERALIZATION PRODUCTS REVENUE, 2003-2010 (%)
        • ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL TECHNOLOGIES
          • Electrodialysis ReversalEContinued)
    • Table 91 ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL PROCESS PARAMETERS
          • Select Examples of Electrodialysis Reversal Plants
    • Table 92 SELECT EXAMPLES OF ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL PLANTS IN THE U.S.
          • Electrodialysis Reversal Market Size
    • Table 93 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 94 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 21 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Electrodialysis Reversal Company Market Shares
    • Table 95 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL COMPANIES, 2004
        • ION EXCHANGE TECHNOLOGIES
          • Ion Exchange TechnologiesEContinued)
    • Table 96 ION EXCHANGE PROCESS PARAMETERS
          • Select Examples of Ion Exchange Plants
    • Table 97 SELECT EXAMPLES OF ION EXCHANGE PLANTS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 97 (CONTINUED)
          • Ion Exchange Market Size
    • Table 98 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ION EXCHANGE PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 99 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ION EXCHANGE PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 22 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ION EXCHANGE PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Ion Exchange Company Market Shares
    • Table 100 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF ION EXCHANGE COMPANIES, 2004
        • DEIONIZATION TECHNOLOGIES
    • Table 101 DEIONIZATION PROCESS PARAMETERS
          • Select Examples of Deionization Plants
    • Table 102 SELECT EXAMPLES OF DEIONIZATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
          • Deionization Market Size
    • Table 103 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR DEIONIZATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 104 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR DEIONIZATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 23 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE DEIONIZATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Deionization Company Market Shares
    • Table 105 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF DEIONIZATION COMPANIES, 2004 ($ MILLIONS)
        • DISINFECTION TECHNOLOGIES
          • Disinfection Market Size
    • Table 106 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR DISINFECTION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 24 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR DISINFECTION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 25 U.S. RECYCLCING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, MAKE UP OF DISINFECTION PRODUCTS REVENUE, 2003-2010 (%)
        • CHLORINATION TECHNOLOGIES
          • Chlorination Technologies (Continued)
    • Table 107 CHLORINATION OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PARAMETERS
          • Select Examples of Chlorination Plants
    • Table 108 SELECT EXAMPLES OF CHLORINATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 108 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 108 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 108 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 108 (CONTINUED)
          • Chlorination Market Size
    • Table 109 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR CHLORINATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Table 110 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR CHLORINATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 26 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR CHLORINATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Chlorination Company Market Shares
    • Table 111 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF CHLORINATION COMPANIES, 2004
        • OZONATION TECHNOLOGIES
          • Ozonation Technologies (Continued)
    • Table 112 OZONATION OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PARAMETERS
          • Select Examples of Ozonation Plants
    • Table 113 SELECT EXAMPLES OF OZONATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
          • Ozonation Market Size
    • Table 114 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR OZONATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010
    • Table 115 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR OZONATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 27 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE OZONATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • Ozonation Company Market Shares
    • Table 116 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF OZONATION COMPANIES, 2004
        • UV IRRADIATION TECHNOLOGIES
          • UV Irradiation Technologies (Continued)
    • Table 117 UV IRRADIATION OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PARAMETERS
    • Table 118 UV SYSTEM OPERATING PARAMETERS
    • Table 118 (CONTINUED)
          • Select Examples of UV Irradiation Plants
    • Table 119 SELECT EXAMPLES OF UV IRRADIATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
    • Table 119 (CONTINUED)
          • UV Irradiation Market Size
    • Table 120 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR UV IRRADIATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010
    • Table 121 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR UV IRRADIATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
    • Figure 28 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR UV IRRADIATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
          • UV Irradiation Company Market Shares
    • Table 122 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF UV IRRADIATION COMPANIES, 2004
  • U.S. WATER RECYCLNG AND REUSE COMPANIES
      • INDUSTRY STRUCTURE
        • INDUSTRY SHIFTS
    • Table 123 RECENT PRICE CHANGES
        • JOINT VENTURES
    • Table 124 RECENT JOINT VENTURE AGREEMENTS
        • MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS
    • Table 125 RECENT MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS
    • Table 125 (CONTINUED)
      • COMPANY MARKET SHARES
    • Table 126 LEADING WASTEWATER TREATMENT COMPANIES, PRODUCTS AND MARKET SHARES, 2004
    • Table 126 (CONTINUED)
      • COMPANY PROFILES
        • ALFA-LAVAL
        • AQUA-AEROBIC SYSTEMS, INC.
    • Table 127 AQUA-AEROBICS PRODUCT LINE
        • AQUA-CHEM, INC.
        • AQUATECH
    • Table 128 AQUATECHS PRODUCT LINE
        • ASHBROOK (RWE THAMES WATER)
    • Table 129 ASHBROOKS PRODUCT LINE
        • CALGON CARBON CORP.
        • CHEMTREAT
        • COPA LTD. (CDS TECHNOLOGIES)
        • ELECTROPURE, INC.
    • Table 130 ELECTROPURES PRODUCT LINE
        • FILMTEC (DOW CHEMICAL)
    • Table 131 FILMTECS PRODUCT LINE
        • GE INFRASTRUCUTRE WATER AND PROCESS TECHNOLOGIES
    • Table 132 GE INFRASTRUCTURE WATER AND PROCESS TECHNOLOGYS PRODUCT LINE
        • GRAVER TECHNOLOGIES (MARMON)
        • HOFFLAND ENVIRONMENTAL, INC.
        • HYDRANAUTICS (NITTO DENKO)
    • Table 133 HYDRANAUTICS PRODUCT LINE
        • HYFLUX
        • INFILCO DEGRÉMONT
    • Table 134 INFILCO DEGRÉMONTS PRODUCT LINE
        • INGE AG
        • ION EXCHANGE INDIA, LTD.
        • ITT FLUID TECHNOLOGY (ITT INDUSTRIES)
        • KINETICO
    • Table 135 KINETICOS PRODUCT LINE
        • KOCH MEMBRANE SYSTEMS (KOCH INDUSTRIES, INC.)
    • Table 136 KOCH MEMBRANE SYSTEMS PRODUCT LINE
    • Table 136 (CONTINUED)
        • KUBOTA
        • KURITA
    • Table 137 KURITAS PRODUCT LINE
        • MITSUBISHI RAYON CO. LTD.
        • NALCO COMPANY ENERGY SERVICES DIVISION
        • NEW LOGIC INTERNATIONAL
        • NORIT MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY/X-FLOW (NORIT BV)
    • Table 138 NORIT MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGIES/X-FLOWS PRODUCT LINES
        • NORWALK WASTEWATER EQUIPMENT
        • PALL CORP.
        • RWE THAMES WATER (RWE)
        • SAEHAN
        • SEPROTECH SYSTEMS
        • SEVERN TRENT SERVICES
        • SINOMEM
        • TRISEP CORP.
        • TROJAN TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (DANAHER)
        • USFILTER (SIEMENS)
    • Table 139 USFILTERS BUSINESS SEGMENTS
        • Table 139 (CONTINUED)
        • VEOLIA ENVIRONMENT S.A.
        • WEDECO (ITT INDUSTRIES)
        • WEIR TECHNA (VEOLIA ENVIRONMENT)
        • ZENON ENVIRONMENTAL
          • Zenon Environmental (Continued)
  • U.S. PATENT ANALYSIS
      • INTRODUCTION
        • INTRODUCTION(CONTINUED)
      • GENERAL TRENDS
    • Table 140 NUMBER OF U.S. PATENTS, BY YEAR, 1995-2005
    • Figure 29 NUMBER OF U.S. PATENTS, BY YEAR, 1995-2005
      • TRENDS BY COMPANY
    • Table 141 NUMBER OF U.S. PATENTS, BY TOP PATENT DEVELOPER
    • Table 141 (CONTINUED)
      • TRENDS BY TECHNOLOGY
    • Table 142 NUMBER OF U.S. PATENTS, BY TECHNOLOGY
    • Figure 30 DISTRIBUTION OF U.S. PATENTS, BY TECHNOLOGY (%)
      • TRENDS BY GEOGRAPHICAL REGION
    • Table 143 NUMBER OF U.S. PATENTS, BY GEOGRAPHICAL REGION
    • Figure 31 DISTRIBUTION OF U.S. PATENTS BY GEOGRAPHICAL REGION (%)
      • CONCLUSION
  • WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE IN OTHER COUNTRIES
      • ARGENTINA
      • AUSTRALIA
      • CANADA
      • CHINA
      • EGYPT
      • FRANCE
      • GREECE
      • INDIA
      • ISRAEL
      • ITALY
      • JAPAN
      • JORDAN
      • KUWAIT
      • MEXICO
      • MOROCCO
      • NAMIBIA
      • OMAN
      • SAUDI ARABIA
      • SINGAPORE
      • SPAIN
      • TAIWAN
      • UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
      • UNITED KINGDOM
  • APPENDIX
      • COMPLETE LIST OF U.S. PATENT TITLES
    • Table 144 COMPLETE LIST OF WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE TECHNOLOGY PATENTS ASSIGNED BY THE U.S. BETWEEN 1995 AND JULY 2005
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
    • Table 144 (CONTINUED)
      • LIST OF ACRONYMS
    • Table 145 LIST OF ACRONYMS
  • LIST OF TABLES
  • Summary Table:
  • Table 1 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER USE BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
  • Table 2 COST OF RECLAIMED WATER COMPARED TO POTABLE WATER, SELECT EXAMPLES
  • Table 3 TOTAL WASTEWATER DISCHARGED IN THE U.S. BY MARKET, 2005
  • Table 4 U.S. WATER SCARCITY 2004 PALMER HYDROLOGICAL DROUGHT INDEX, BY STATE
  • Table 5 DEMAND FOR WASTEWATER INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE U.S., BY TYPE, 2000 ($ BILLIONS)
  • Table 6 PROJECTED WASTEWATER INFRASTRUCTURE CHANGES BASED ON 2000 CAPITAL NEEDS
  • Table 7 FORECAST OF THE U.S. POPULATION BY STATE, THROUGH 2030 (MILLIONS)
  • Table 8 GENERAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT CONSIDERATIONS: CONSTITUENT REMOVAL AND INACTIVATION
  • Table 9 PRELIMINARY WASTEWATER TREATMENT METHODS
  • Table 10 PRIMARY WASTEWATER TREATMENT METHODS
  • Table 11 SECONDARY WASTEWATER TREATMENT METHODS
  • Table 12 TERTIARY (ADVANCED) WASTEWATER TREATMENT METHODS
  • Table 13 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE FOR ALL APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
  • Table 14 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 15 LANDSCAPE WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE APPLICATIONS
  • Table 16 SELECT EXAMPLES OF LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 17 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS
  • Table 18 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE IN LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
  • Table 19 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY IN LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 20 AGRICULTURAL WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE APPLICATION
  • Table 21 SELECT EXAMPLES OF AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 22 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR AGRICULTRUAL IRRIGATION APPLICATIONS
  • Table 23 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE IN AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
  • Table 24 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY IN AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 25 INDUSTRIAL WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE APPLICATIONS
  • Table 26 SELECT EXAMPLES OF OPEN-SYSTEM INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 27 SELECT EXAMPLES OF CLOSED-SYSTEM INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 28 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
  • Table 29 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER RECYLCING AND REUSE MARKET BY INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
  • Table 30 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE BY INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 31 THREE COMMON METHODS FOR GROUNDWATER RECHARGE
  • Table 32 SOIL-AQUIFER TREATMENT FIELD SITES
  • Table 33 SELECT EXAMPLES OF AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL SUPPLIES APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 34 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL SUPPLIES APPLICATIONS
  • Table 35 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE MARKET FOR AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL SUPPLIES, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
  • Table 36 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY MARKET IN AUGMENTATION OF NATURAL SUPPLIES, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 37 SELECT EXAMPLES OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENT APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 38 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENT APPLICATIONS
  • Table 39 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE IN ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENTS, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
  • Table 40 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE MARKET IN ENVIRONMENTAL AND RECREATIONAL IMPOUNDMENT APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 41 RESIDENTIAL WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE APPLICATIONS
  • Table 42 COMMERCIAL WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE APPLICATIONS
  • Table 43 SELECT EXAMPLES OF OTHER APPLICATIONS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 44 U.S. EPA TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS FOR OTHER APPLICATIONS
  • Table 45 FORECAST OF U.S. WATER REUSE INDUSTRY MARKET IN OTHER APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2010 (MILLION GALLONS PER DAY)
  • Table 46 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY MARKET IN OTHER APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 47 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR ALL PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 48 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, CONVENTIONAL FILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 49 SELECT EXAMPLES OF CONVENTIONAL MEDIA FILTRATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 50 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE CONVENTIONAL MEDIA FILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 51 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE CONVENTIONAL MEDIA FILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 52 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF CONVENTIONAL MEDIA FILTRATION COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 53 SELECT EXAMPLES OF WETLANDS FILTRATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 54 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE WETLANDS FILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 55 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE WETLANDS FILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 56 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF WETLANDS FILTRATION COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 57 MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGIES, BY REJECT PARTICLE SIZE
  • Table 58 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
  • Table 59 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR ADVANCED FILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 60 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
  • Table 61 MICROFILTRATION PROCESS PARAMETERS
  • Table 62 SELECT EXAMPLES OF MICROFILTRATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 63 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR MICROFILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 64 VALUE OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR MICROFILTRATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 65 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF MICROFILTRATION COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 66 ULTRAFILTRATION PROCESS PARAMETERS
  • Table 67 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
  • Table 68 SELECT EXAMPLES OF ULTRAFILTRATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 69 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ULTRAFILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 70 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ULTRAFILTRATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 71 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF ULTRAFILTRATION COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 72 NANOFILTRATION PROCESS PARAMETERS
  • Table 73 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
  • Table 74 SELECT EXAMPLES OF NANOFILTRATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 75 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR NANOFILTRATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 76 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR NANOFILTRATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 77 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF NANOFILTRATION COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 78 REVERSE OSMOSIS TREATMENT CAPABILITIES
  • Table 79 8UREVERSE OSMOSIS PROCESS PARAMETERS
  • Table 80 REVERSE OSMOSIS COST STRUCTURE COMPOSITION
  • Table 81 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
  • Table 82 SELECT EXAMPLES OF REVERSE OSMOSIS PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 83 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE REVERSE FOR OSMOSIS PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 84 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE REVERSE FOR OSMOSIS PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 85 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF REVERSE OSMOSIS COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 86 SELECT EXAMPLES OF MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 87 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 88 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 89 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 90 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR DEMINERALIZATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 91 ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL PROCESS PARAMETERS
  • Table 92 SELECT EXAMPLES OF ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 93 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 94 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 95 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 96 ION EXCHANGE PROCESS PARAMETERS
  • Table 97 SELECT EXAMPLES OF ION EXCHANGE PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 98 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ION EXCHANGE PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 99 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ION EXCHANGE PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 100 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF ION EXCHANGE COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 101 DEIONIZATION PROCESS PARAMETERS
  • Table 102 SELECT EXAMPLES OF DEIONIZATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 103 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR DEIONIZATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 104 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR DEIONIZATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 105 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF DEIONIZATION COMPANIES, 2004 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 106 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR DISINFECTION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 107 CHLORINATION OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PARAMETERS
  • Table 108 SELECT EXAMPLES OF CHLORINATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 109 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR CHLORINATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 110 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR CHLORINATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 111 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF CHLORINATION COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 112 OZONATION OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PARAMETERS
  • Table 113 SELECT EXAMPLES OF OZONATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 114 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR OZONATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010
  • Table 115 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR OZONATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 116 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF OZONATION COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 117 UV IRRADIATION OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE PARAMETERS
  • Table 118 UV SYSTEM OPERATING PARAMETERS
  • Table 119 SELECT EXAMPLES OF UV IRRADIATION PLANTS IN THE U.S.
  • Table 120 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR UV IRRADIATION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010
  • Table 121 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR UV IRRADIATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Table 122 U.S. SALES AND MARKET SHARES OF UV IRRADIATION COMPANIES, 2004
  • Table 123 RECENT PRICE CHANGES
  • Table 124 RECENT JOINT VENTURE AGREEMENTS
  • Table 125 RECENT MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS
  • Table 125 (CONTINUED)
  • Table 126 LEADING WASTEWATER TREATMENT COMPANIES, PRODUCTS AND MARKET SHARES, 2004
  • Table 127 AQUA-AEROBICS PRODUCT LINE
  • Table 128 AQUATECHS PRODUCT LINE
  • Table 129 ASHBROOKS PRODUCT LINE
  • Table 130 ELECTROPURES PRODUCT LINE
  • Table 131 FILMTECS PRODUCT LINE
  • Table 132 GE INFRASTRUCTURE WATER AND PROCESS TECHNOLOGYS PRODUCT LINE
  • Table 133 HYDRANAUTICS PRODUCT LINE
  • Table 134 INFILCO DEGRÉMONTS PRODUCT LINE
  • Table 135 KINETICOS PRODUCT LINE
  • Table 136 KOCH MEMBRANE SYSTEMS PRODUCT LINE
  • Table 136 (CONTINUED)
  • Table 137 KURITAS PRODUCT LINE
  • Table 138 NORIT MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGIES/X-FLOWS PRODUCT LINES
  • Table 139 USFILTERS BUSINESS SEGMENTS
  • Table 139 (CONTINUED)
  • Table 140 NUMBER OF U.S. PATENTS, BY YEAR, 1995-2005
  • Table 141 NUMBER OF U.S. PATENTS, BY TOP PATENT DEVELOPER
  • Table 142 NUMBER OF U.S. PATENTS, BY TECHNOLOGY
  • Table 143 NUMBER OF U.S. PATENTS, BY GEOGRAPHICAL REGION
  • Table 144 COMPLETE LIST OF WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE TECHNOLOGY PATENTS ASSIGNED BY THE U.S. BETWEEN 1995 AND JULY 2005
  • Table 145 LIST OF ACRONYMS
  • LIST OF FIGURES
  • Summary Figure:
  • Figure 1 SHARE OF U.S. WATER USE BY MAJOR APPLICATION, 2005 (%)
  • Figure 2 SHARE OF TOTAL WASTEWATER DISCHARGED IN THE U.S. BY MARKET TYPE, 2005 (%)
  • Figure 3 SHARE OF DEMAND FOR WASTEWATER INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE U.S., BY TYPE, 2000 (%)
  • Figure 4 AVERAGE ANNUAL GROWTH RATE OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, BY TECHNOLOGY, 2005-2010 (%)
  • Figure 5 U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, SHARE OF TOTAL MARKET REVENUE, BY TEHNOLOGY, 2003-2010 (%)
  • Figure 6 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLCING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, CONVENTIONAL FILTRATION PRODUCTS, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 7 U.S. RECYCLCING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, MAKE UP OF CONVENTIONAL FILTRATION PRODUCTS REVENUE, 2003-2010 (%)
  • Figure 8 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE CONVENTIONAL MEDIA FILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 9 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE WETLANDS FILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 10 MEMBRANE FILTRATION: ENERGY CONSUMPTION (KWHR/ML)
  • Figure 11 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR ADVANCED FILTRATION PRODUCTS, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 12 U.S. RECYCLCING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, MAKE UP OF ADVANCED FILTRATION PRODUCTS REVENUE, 2003-2010 (%)
  • Figure 13 VALUE OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR MICROFILTRATION PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 14 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ULTRAFILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 15 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR NANOFILTRATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 16 REVERSE OSMOSIS COST STRUCTURE COMPOSITION, 2005 (%)
  • Figure 17 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE REVERSE FOR OSMOSIS PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 18 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 19 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR DEMINERALIZATION PRODUCTS, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 20 U.S. RECYCLCING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, MAKE UP OF DEMINERALIZATION PRODUCTS REVENUE, 2003-2010 (%)
  • Figure 21 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ELECTRODIALYSIS REVERSAL PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 22 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR ION EXCHANGE PRODUCTS BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 23 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE DEIONIZATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 24 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE INDUSTRY FOR DISINFECTION PRODUCTS, THROUGH 2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 25 U.S. RECYCLCING AND REUSE INDUSTRY, MAKE UP OF DISINFECTION PRODUCTS REVENUE, 2003-2010 (%)
  • Figure 26 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR CHLORINATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 27 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE OZONATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 28 FORECAST OF U.S. RECYCLING AND REUSE FOR UV IRRADIATION PRODUCTS, BY APPLICATION, 2003-2010 ($ MILLIONS)
  • Figure 29 NUMBER OF U.S. PATENTS, BY YEAR, 1995-2005
  • Figure 30 DISTRIBUTION OF U.S. PATENTS, BY TECHNOLOGY (%)
  • Figure 31 DISTRIBUTION OF U.S. PATENTS BY GEOGRAPHICAL REGION (%)
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