Claims Management in UK General Insurance 2009

Claims Management in UK General Insurance 2009 published by Datamonitor in July, 2009. This report consists of 82 pages and the price starts from US $ 4495.

Introduction

Abstract

Introduction

This report provides a comprehensive analysis of claims costs in the UK general insurance market covering motor, property and liability insurance. The report also provides a detailed discussion on key claims management issues in the UK. It reviews historical claims costs and estimates the future size of the claims bill up to 2014, as well as discussing the drivers behind these forecasts.

Scope of this research

• Detailed analysis of the claims cost efficiency for the 20 most efficient groups in the motor, property and liability insurance markets.
• Extensive claims costs data for the UK motor, property and liability insurance markets.
• A comprehensive analysis of the latest issues affecting claims management in the UK.
• Forecasts of net claims incurred for the motor, property and liability insurance markets until 2014.

Research and analysis highlights

The overall cost of claims resulting from the major perils insured against by domestic property insurers decreased by 25.2%, to £2.6 billion, in 2008. The primary driver behind this fall was a significant decrease in weather-related claims.

The ratio of total claims management costs to total net claims incurred rose by 0.2 percentage points, from 5.2% in 2007 to 5.4% in 2008, which was primarily due to a decrease in claims efficiency in the UK liability insurance market.

The recession is likely to lead to an increase in property claims relating to theft and arson, placing an upward pressure on claims costs in the short term, while increases in rebuilding costs will increase property insurers' claims costs in the long term.

Key reasons to purchase this research

• Benchmark your claims handling efficiency against your competitors.
• Understand the key drivers behind claims inflation in the UK property, liability and motor insurance markets.
• Gain an insight into the latest issues affecting claims management in the UK general insurance market.

Table of Contents

OVERVIEW

• Catalyst
• Summary

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

• Changing customer attitudes towards insurance fraud are driving an increase in fraudulent claims
  • Fraudulent claims are estimated to have been valued at £730m in 2008
  • Insurers have strengthened their existing counter fraud measures to combat fraudulent claims
• 2008 was a far better year for household insurance claims costs due to fewer flood claims
  • Claims costs fell by a quarter in 2008
  • Escape of water claims increased by 13.7% to £662m in 2008
• Total claims handling efficiency declined in the UK general insurance market in 2008
  • The ratio of total claims management costs to total net claims incurred increased to 5.4% in 2008
  • The ratio of motor claims management costs to net claims incurred improved by 0.3 percentage points in 2008
  • The ratio of property claims management costs to net claims incurred deteriorated by 0.5 percentage points in 2008
  • Claims handling efficiency declined in the liability market in 2008
• Motor claims costs are forecast to have a CAGR of 3.6% between 2009 and 2014, driven by rising fraud, personal injury and vehicle repair costs
  • Fraud, personal injury and rising vehicle repair costs will place an upward pressure on motor claims costs
  • Total motor claims costs will reach £10.5 billion, an increase of 3.6% per year between 2009 and 2014

MARKET ISSUES

• Introduction
• Changing customer attitudes towards insurance fraud are driving an increase in fraudulent claims
  • Fraudulent claims are estimated to been valued at £730m in 2008
  • Insurers have strengthened their existing counter fraud measures to combat fraudulent claims
• Credit hire costs and uninsured driving are increasing the level of claims costs in the motor insurance market
  • Insurers will benefit from increasing the speed of the claims settlement process in order to minimize third party claims costs
• Escape-of-water claims and the cost of commercial fires are driving up claims costs in the property insurance market
  • The recession has increased the incidence of arson and fraudulent property claims
  • Escape-of-water claims have increased significantly in the UK household insurance market
• The recession has had an adverse impact on the UK liability insurance market
  • The employers' liability market has seen an increase in fraudulent personal injury claims
  • Claims are expected to increase in the professional indemnity and directors' and officers' insurance markets

MARKET CONTEXT

• Introduction
• Increases in average motor claims costs have been driving up the total claims bill
  • Net claim costs increased by an estimated 3.8% in the private motor market and 4.6% in the commercial motor market
• Motor insurers are benefiting from falling claims frequencies
  • In recent years, claims frequency has fallen
• Of all the major perils, fire claims cost the commercial property insurance market the most
  • Commercial property claims costs resulting from fire and theft increased in 2008
  • More than half of the total claims cost in commercial property insurance arose from fires in 2008
  • Weather related commercial property claims decreased significantly in 2008
  • Business interruption claims costs following fire grew by 21.7% in 2008
  • The cost of commercial property insurance theft claims increased marginally in 2008
  • The average value of a theft claim increased to £4,515 in 2008
• 2008 was a far better year for household insurance claims costs due to fewer flood claims
  • Claims costs fell by a quarter in 2008
  • Escape of water claims increased by 13.7% to £662m in 2008
  • Claims relating to flood and storm damage fell significantly in 2008
  • Domestic fire claims costs increased in 2008
  • Accidental damage claims costs declined to £397m in 2008
  • The average value of a theft claim rose by 7.4% to £1,086 in 2008
  • 2008 was a good year for subsidence claims as costs fell
• The number of employers' liability claims decreased in 2008
  • The number of personal injury accident claims rose by nearly 12% in 2008 - 09
  • The number of personal injury disease claims fell by a significant 20.6%
  • Employers' liability claims volumes have declined significantly in recent years
  • Workplace accidents and work-related ill-health continued to fall in 2007 - 8

COMPETITIVE DYNAMICS

• Introduction
• Total claims handling efficiency declined in the UK general insurance market in 2008
  • The ratio of total claims management costs to total net claims incurred increased to 5.4% in 2008
  • The ratio of motor claims management costs to net claims incurred improved by 0.3 percentage points in 2008
  • The ratio of property claims management costs to net claims incurred deteriorated by 0.5 percentage points in 2008
  • Claims handling efficiency declined in the liability market in 2008
• The average ratio of the 20 most efficient motor claims insurers stood at 4.5% in 2008
  • Cornish Mutual achieved the lowest ratio of motor claims management costs to net claims incurred in 2008
  • FIM holdings witnessed the largest improvement in its motor claims management efficiency in 2008
• The average ratio of the 20 most claims-efficient property insurers rose by 0.2 percentage points in 2008
  • Aspen returned the lowest ratio of property claims management costs to net property claims incurred in 2008
  • FM Insurance witnessed the most significant improvement in its claims management efficiency in 2008
• The average ratio of liability claims management costs to net claims incurred remained static in 2008
  • RBS, ACE and Brit recorded below average ratios
  • IGI and ACE achieved significant improvements in their ratio of liability claims management costs to net claims incurred

FUTURE DECODED

• Introduction
• Motor claims costs are forecast to have a CAGR of 3.6% between 2009 and 2014, driven by rising fraud, personal injury and vehicle repair costs
  • Fraud, personal injury and rising vehicle repair costs will place an upward pressure on motor claims costs
  • Total motor claims costs will reach £10.5 billion, an increase of 3.6% per year between 2009 and 2014
• Increases in fraud and crime are expected to exert an upward pressure on property claims costs, which will grow to £5.8 billion by 2014
  • Fraud, crime and an increase in rebuilding costs will exert an upward pressure on claims between 2009 and 2014
  • Net property claims incurred are forecast to grow by a CAGR of 3.7% between 2009 and 2014
• Liability claims costs are expected to reach £3.5 billion by 2014 due to high claims inflation
  • Personal injury claims and fraudulent claims will exert an upward pressure on claims costs
  • Net liability claims incurred are forecast to grow by a CAGR of 6.5% between 2009 and 2014

APPENDIX

• Definitions
  • Claim frequency
  • Claims incurred
  • Earned premium
  • Employers' liability
  • Gross premium
  • Product liability policy
  • Professional indemnity
  • Written premiums
• Further reading
• Ask the analyst
• Datamonitor consulting
• Disclaimer

TABLES

• Table: Estimate of the number and value of fraudulent claims detected in the UK, 2008
• Table: Annual growth rate in UK commercial and private motor net claims incurred, 1998 - 2008e
• Table: Exposure and total claims in the UK motor insurance market, 1998 - 2008
• Table: Average motor claim costs, 2004 - 08e (£)
• Table: Total number of road accidents in the UK, 1998 - 2008* (000s)
• Table: Road traffic accidents relative to registered vehicles in Great Britain, 1998 - 2008 (000s)
• Table: Deaths, and seriously and slightly injured casualties resulting from UK road traffic accidents, 2004 - 08*
• Table: Gross incurred commercial property insurance claims by peril, 2004 - 08 (£m)
• Table: Proportion of gross incurred commercial property insurance claims by peril, 2004 - 08 (%)
• Table: Commercial property insurance weather claims costs, 2004 - 2008 (£m)
• Table: Cost of business interruption claims by cause, 2004 - 2008 (£m)
• Table: Total cost of commercial property insurance theft claims, 2004 - 08 (£m)
• Table: Number of commercial property theft claims, 2004 - 08 (000s)
• Table: Average value of commercial property theft claims, 2004 - 08 (£)
• Table: UK domestic property insurance claims by peril, 2004 - 08 (£m)
• Table: Escape of water claims cost and number of claims for escape of water in the UK, 2004 - 08
• Table: Gross claims incurred for domestic property weather claims, 2004 - 08 (£m)
• Table: UK claims incurred by fire, domestic and total, 2004 - 08, (£m)
• Table: Accidental damage claims costs and the number of claims for accidental damage in the UK, 2004 - 08
• Table: Number of household theft and average theft claims cost in the UK, 2004 - 08
• Table: Number of burglaries in England and Wales, 2001/02 to 2007/08
• Table: UK unemployment, Q4 2004 - Q4 2008
• Table: Household types by risk of burglary in the UK, 2005/6 to 2007/8
• Table: Average subsidence claims cost compared to claims costs and number of claims for subsidence in the UK, 2004 - 08
• Table: Number of personal injury claims made to general insurers, split by accident and disease, 2004-09
• Table: Number of employers' liability personal injury claims split by accident and disease, 2003/04 - 2008/09
• Table: Workplace injuries reportable under RIDDOR, 2003/4 - 2007/8p
• Table: Workplace fatalities reported under RIDDOR, 2003/4 - 07/8p
• Table: Claims management costs, net claims incurred and ratio of claims management costs to net claims incurred, 2004 - 08 (£000s)
• Table: Ratio of motor claims management costs to net motor claims incurred, (top 20 most efficient groups) 2004 - 08
• Table: Change in ratio of motor claims management costs to net motor claims incurred, (top 20 most efficient groups) 2007 - 08
• Table: Ratio of property claims management costs to net property claims incurred, (top 20 most efficient groups) 2004 - 08
• Table: Change in ratio of property claims management costs to net property claims incurred, (top 20 most efficient groups) 2007 - 08
• Table: Ratio of liability claims management costs to net liability claims incurred, (top 20 most efficient groups) 2007 - 08
• Table: Change in ratio of liability claims management costs to net liability claims incurred, (top 20 most efficient groups) 2007 - 08
• Table: Key variables affecting motor claims costs, 2009 - 2014
• Table: Forecast of net motor claims incurred, 2004 - 14f (£m)
• Table: Key variables affecting property claims costs, 2009 - 2014
• Table: Forecasts of net property claims incurred, 2004 - 14f (£m)
• Table: Key variables affecting liability claims costs, 2009 - 2014
• Table: Forecast of net liability claims incurred, 2004 - 14f (£m)

FIGURES

• Figure: Fraudulent motor claims accounted for nearly half of the total cost of fraudulent claims in 2008
• Figure: Weather-related claims decreased significantly in 2008 as claims volumes returned closer to normal levels
• Figure: Fraudulent motor claims accounted for nearly half of the total cost of fraudulent claims in 2008
• Figure: Net claims incurred increased by 3.8% to £6.5 billion in the private motor market
• Figure: Insurers have benefitted from falling claims frequency
• Figure: The average motor claim cost is estimated to have reached £2,038 in 2008
• Figure: The number of UK road accidents has continued to fall since 1998
• Figure: Accidents in the UK have fallen despite a steady increase in the number of vehicles
• Figure: Casualties continued to decline across all categories in 2008
• Figure: Claims arising from fire increased the most in 2008
• Figure: Fire claims accounted for the largest claims costs in the commercial property insurance market
• Figure: Weather claims costs declined dramatically in 2008
• Figure: Weather-related business interruption claims costs fell in 2008 while fire-related business interruption costs increased
• Figure: Commercial property theft claims reached a value of £175m in 2008
• Figure: The number of theft claims increased significantly in 2008
• Figure: Weather-related claims decreased significantly in 2008 as claims volumes returned closer to normal levels
• Figure: Flood- and storm-related claims costs fell significantly in 2008
• Figure: Domestic fires accounted for almost a third of total fire claims costs in 2008
• Figure: The number of theft-related household insurance claims fell to 328,000 in 2008
• Figure: The number of burglaries in England and Wales increased marginally in 2007/08
• Figure: Older homeowners are the least likely to be burgled
• Figure: Insurers benefited from low subsidence claims costs in 2008
• Figure: The number of accident claims registered with the CRU increased by nearly 12% in 2008 - 09, while the number of disease claims dropped
• Figure: The number of employers' liability claims relating to disease has fallen significantly in recent years
• Figure: Workplace fatalities have declined for all sectors
• Figure: Claims handling efficiency decreased in the UK general insurance market in 2008
• Figure: RBS and Lloyds Banking Group returned below average ratios of motor claims management costs to net motor claims incurred in 2008
• Figure: HSBC witnessed a significant increase in its net claims incurred in 2008
• Figure: Aspen returned the lowest ratio of property claims management costs to net property claims incurred in 2008
• Figure: FM Insurance witnessed the largest improvement in its ratio of property claims management costs to net claims incurred
• Figure: Prudential achieved the lowest ratio of liability claims management costs to net claims incurred in 2008
• Figure: IGI achieved the largest improvement in its ratio of liability claims management costs to net claims incurred in 2008
• Figure: Net motor claims incurred will reach £10.5 billion in 2014
• Figure: Total net property claims incurred are forecast to reach £5.8 billion in 2014
• Figure: Net liability claims incurred are forecast to reach £3.5 billion by 2014

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