Prepaid card usage trends and debit-driven regulatory change suggest that the
prepaid industry has the wind at its back. Indeed, Packaged Facts estimates
that prepaid card payment volume will rise 22.4% in 2012 to $247.5 billion, up
from $202.2 billion in 2011, on the strength of almost 10 billion
transactions.
However, continued growth will meet with a combination of
challenges and opportunities: How will the industry approach consumers'
banking dissatisfaction & distrust issues? Can it strike a balance between
checking account profits and emerging migration to prepaid programs? How can
it increase prepaid cardholder retention, navigate lingering overdraft issues,
harness card platforms to best meet the needs of the unbanked and underbanked,
and leverage younger consumers' financial positions while building
relationships with them? In what ways will it seek to increase product
transparency while reducing fees and simplifying fee structures?
Packaged Facts' report on Prepaid and Gift Cards in the U.S. takes up these
issues and many more, covering trends related to general purpose reloadable
prepaid cards, government benefit cards, payroll cards, and gift cards, with a
focus on general purpose reloadable prepaid cards. The report includes:
An overview of recent regulations reshaping not only the prepaid debit
card landscape but also broader consumer banking revenue generation strategies
Prepaid card brand analysis, including Chase Liquid, American Express
Prepaid, the Walmart MoneyCard, RushCard, H&R Block Emerald Card, and Direct
Express
Prepaid debit card usage and growth within the context of the consumer
payments universe
Prepaid card and gift card usage demographic trends
The degree to which consumers use their prepaid cards and how prepaid
engagement relates to the use of other payment cards. We also assess
relationships between consumer banking product ownership and payment card use,
including prepaid card use.
Prepaid debit card users' usage motivations (including convenience,
relationship to cash, creditworthiness, and spending control); consumer
financial self-perceptions; and the relationship between those
self-perceptions and payment card use and usage mix.
Gift card purchasing trends and spending demographic trends
Prepaid- and broader debit-driven performance and strategies at card
associations MasterCard and Visa; prepaid card issuers and program managers
American Express, Green Dot and NetSpend; and prepaid distribution network
Blackhawk.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Executive Summary
Scope and Methodology
Scope of Report
Report Methodology
Market size and forecast
Consumer survey methodology
Report Summary
Prepaid card payment and transaction volume: market size & forecast
Prepaid complementing overall debit transaction and volume growth
Prepaid cards for unbanked and underbanked and beyond
Government prepaid card volume and value
Gift Cards
Positive holiday spending trend
Purchase spend trends
Regulatory Analysis and Impact
Good news
But tighter regulation still strongly advocated
"The very name 'prepaid card' should mean what it says."
Durbin Amendment and CARD Act
Exceptions related to prepaid cards and gift cards
Debit loss is prepaid gain
Reg E dormancy, inactivity and service fees
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau seeks new standards
Prepaid Challenges and Opportunities
Banking dissatisfaction & distrust
But frustration cuts both ways
Banking distrust among Gen Y, lower-income adults and Hispanics grows
Banking institutions shedding low-profit accounts: prepaid in the wings
Significant public policy issues in play?
Case in Point: JPMorgan Chase
Cross-selling the name of the game
If you're not going to generate revenue for us, don't expect a free ride
We believe this sets the stage for Chase Liquid prepaid
Increasing retention: churn/abandonment rates continue to challenge
industry
Direct deposit as retention driver
Unbanked and underbanked opportunity
Reaching youth
Fee reduction and simplification
Cost analysis: prepaid really a bargain?
Fee reductions on the way
Overdraft control
Green Dot maintenance fees comprise 90% of overdrawn balances
Disclosure issues
Is new fee box the answer?
Prepaid Card Brand Analysis
American Express Prepaid Card
Fee analysis
Green Dot Prepaid Cards
Fee analysis
Direct Express
A model card?
Prepaid Cards in Context: The Consumer Banking & Payments Universe
Credit, Debit, Prepaid & Gift Card Usage Trends: 2010-2012
Gift card usage and spending trending: summary analysis
Table 11-1 Gift Card Usage Trending, by Retailer Type: 2010-2012
Gift card usage and spending trending: gender analysis
Women more likely to purchase gift cards
Table 11-2 Gift Card Usage, by Retailer Type: Gender Analysis
But men generally spend more for gift cards in certain categories
Table 11-3 Gift Card Spending, by Retailer Type: Gender Analysis
Gift card usage and spending trending: age analysis
Middle age equates to gift card purchase tendencies
Table 11-4 Gift Card Usage, by Retailer Type: Age Analysis
18-24s big bookstore gift card spenders
Table 11-5 Gift Card Spending, by Retailer Type: Age Analysis
Gift card usage and spending trending: race/ethnicity analysis
Table 11-6 Gift Card Usage, by Retailer Type: Race/Ethnicity Analysis
Black and Hispanic consumers tend to spend more on electronics store
cards
Table 11-7 Gift Card Spending, by Retailer Type: Race/Ethnicity Analysis
Gift card usage and spending trending: HH income analysis
Gift card use strongly correlates to HH income
Table 11-8 Gift Card Usage, by Retailer Type: HH Income Analysis
Gift card category spend also strongly correlates to HH income
Table 11-9 Gift Card Spending, by Retailer Type: HH Income Analysis
Gift card usage and spending trending: card brand analysis
Non-card branded gift cards garner higher usage share
Table 11-10 Gift Card Usage Trending, by Card Brand: 2010-2012
Visa brand gift cards garner higher spend
Table 11-11 Gift Card Spending, by Card Brand, 2012
Chapter 12: Company Prepaid Strategies
Introduction
Card Associations
MasterCard
Overview
Debit trend summary
Q1 2012 marks a new era at MasterCard
And exposure on Visa-branded cards
Process transactions jump
Prepaid programs
Targeted categories
Program management services
Mobile wallets and mobile alliances
Acquisition-based enhancements
Key prepaid relationships and developments
Successful public sector growth
Direct Express Debit MasterCard a huge success
Comerica partnership
Walmart partnership
Western Union relationship
Other retailer relationships
Google Wallet participation
Targeting youth
Multi-currency travel card
MasterCard by the numbers: trending debit metrics & ratios
Quarterly comparisons
Table 12-1 MasterCard U.S. Q1 2010, Q1 2011 and Q1 2012 Debit Card
Metrics
Annual trends
Table 12-2
MasterCard U.S. Debit Card Metrics: 2010 v. 2011
Visa
Business summary
Transaction processing services
Core debit processing services
Consumer debit platforms
Exclusivity rule takes its toll
Volume share drop: get used to it
"We are never going to regain all of the market share . . ."
Prepaid programs
Argument for government prepaid
Government prepaid programs
Mobile prepaid a part of V.me digital wallet plan
Vodafone mobile payments agreement
Visa payWave
Visa by the numbers: trending debit metrics & ratios
Q1 2012 tells quite a story
Two-year quarterly trend analysis
Table 12-3 Visa U.S. Q1 2010, Q1 2011 and Q1 2012 Debit Card Metrics
Issuers, Program Managers and Distributors
American Express
Company overview
What Differentiates American Express Now Makes It More of a Target
No debit card?
Two Sides of the Demographic Coin: Premier Rewards Gold and ZYNC Card
Enterprise Growth Group
Global Payment Options (Prepaid)
Gift cards
Aggressive marketing
Enter prepaid
Strong consumer value proposition
Table 12-4
American Express Prepaid Card Value Proposition: NetSpend & Green Dot
Comparison, 2012
Traditional and new distribution channels to bring scale
Distribution partnerships
Prepaid delivers favorable economics
Table 12-5 American Express Prepaid Cards: Economic Argument, 2012
We see strong customer retention potential
Upgrade opportunity a marketing masterstroke
Decline counteroffer, anyone?
Enticing youth and women
Bluebird pilot
Online and mobile payments integration
Blackhawk Network, Inc.
Recent acquisitions
Fly in the ointment
NetSpend and Green Dot distribution expansion
Green Dot
Competitive positioning
Growth strategy
Business model
Targeting low- to mid-income consumers across banking relationship
spectrum
Distribution model
Retail distributors
Table 12-6
Green Dot Retail Distribution, 2012
Network acceptance members
Other channels
Products and services
Green Dot-Branded GPR Cards
Fee structure
Co-branded GPR cards
Reload services
Green PlaNET
Bank acquisition
Banking strategy
An overdraft dilemma?
Green Dot maintenance fees comprise 90% of overdrawn balances
Late posting also results in overdrafts
Reserve for uncollectible overdrawn accounts
Table 12-7 Green Dot Deposits & Accounts Receivable, 2011
Cardholder retention strategies
Major relationships and initiatives
Almost a Walmart subsidiary? 2 million cards?
Table 12-8
Walmart and Other Retailer Share of Green Dot Revenue, 2010-2011
Goodbye, Intuit
Table 12-9
The Intuit Effect: Impact of Intuit Revenue and Client Loss, 2010-2011
Performance summary
Card revenues and other fees
Cash transfer revenues
Interchange revenues
Key metrics: 2009 to 2011
Table 12-10 Green Dot Revenue Metrics, 2009-2011
Quarterly growth trends: 2011 and 2012
Table 12-11 Green Dot Key Quarterly Revenue and Other Metrics, Q1
2011-Q1 2012
NetSpend Holdings, Inc.
Growth strategy
Products and services
Service pricing and features
Distribution
Impressive retail footprint to generate more revenue
Table 12-12 NetSpend Holdings, Inc. Revenue, by Distribution Channel,
2012
Major client relationships
ACE Cash Express
PayPal
Corporate clients
Issuing bank relationships
Where the revenue comes from
The direct deposit connection
Table 12-13 NetSpend Holdings, Inc. Direct Deposit Analysis, 2012
Performance summary
Performance metrics
Table 12-14 NetSpend Holdings, Inc. Annual Performance Metrics, 2007-2011
Table 12-15 NetSpend Holdings, Inc. Quarterly Performance Metrics,
2011-2012
Prepaid and Gift Cards in the U.S., 3rd Edition published by Packaged Facts in June 22, 2012. This report consists of 221 Pages and the price starts from US $ 4295.
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