World Market for Smart Electricity Meters Ed 5 2021

The 473 pages of this comprehensive report outline the development of the market for Smart Electricity Meters, plotting progress from standard metering to AMR, the next step to AMI Generation 1, and to AMI Generation 2 and the Internet of Things. The Smart Grid market is forging ahead and developing, with new markets and new technologies.

The effect of the Coronavirus pandemic has been examined in each country, both for routine meter installations and maintenance and for the impact on Smart Meter rollouts. This evaluation covers two phases; 2020 and the future as the second wave of the pandemic starts in most countries in early 2021.

• Smart Electricity Meter sales in units and $ value from 2015 to 2025 for 89 countries.

• Smart Meter major market reviews and profiles of 65 countries.

• Total Electricity Meter sales in units, $ value from 2015 to 2025 for all countries.

• Meter type analysis - residential, C&I, grid meters - electromechanical, electronic, AMR/AMI - in units, $ value and average selling price for World, 9 Regions, 57 Countries from 2019 to 2025 (see overpage for detailed categories of meter.)

• The trend to shorter design life of meters is charted from electromechanical, standard electronic, smart meters, with the resultant impact on the demand cycle.

• Two drivers for Smart Grid are identified - the traditional 'electrical' drivers of the network which have powered it so far, and the 'Grid Edge' driver. The report shows how Smart Grid is an essential component of the Grid Edge, the IoT and related technologies.

• Grid Edge developments are driving Smart Grid in each market - Distributed Generation, Renewables and DER, Electric Vehicles & V2G, District Heating and Smart City.

• The Smart Grid markets are rated on a scale for their development in each Grid Edge technology and scores calculated for each country indicating its need for Smart Grid.

• Mergers & acquisition activity of top smart meter vendors - Landis+Gyr, Itron, Elster, Sensus, GE Grid Solutions, Aclara, Trilliant.

• Profiles of top 11 Smart Grid vendors - ABB, Aclara, EMeter, GE Grid Solutions, IBM, Landis+Gyr, Itron, Opower, SEL, Siemens, Silver Spring.

• Market shares of Top 50 electricity meter vendors; vendors identified in each market.

• Smart metering technical and non-technical lessons based on experiences of utilities installing Smart Grids, with valuable technical and practical advice.

• A review of cybersecurity and the Smart Grid.

• Smart metering technical and non-technical lessons based on experiences of utilities installing Smart Grids, technical and practical advice.

• A review of cybersecurity and the Smart Grid.

473 pages, 155 figures, 169 tables, 1 illustration.

The following countries have detailed profiles of the utility and network background, development of Smart Metering, related to the IoT and Grid Edge.

• Europe - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

• CIS - Russia, Ukraine

• North America - USA, Canada, Mexico

• South America - Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Columbia

• Central America

• Middle East - Iran, Saudi Arabia

• North Africa - Egypt

• Sub-Saharan Africa - South Africa, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania

• Asia Pacific - China, India, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia, New Zealand

TABLE OF CONTENTS

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

• The installed base of meters by technology and year, 2015 to2025
• Demand for smart meters by region, 2015 to 2025

1. GLOBAL DEMAND FOR ELECTRICITY METERS

2. THE PROGRESS OF METER TECHNOLOGY

3. DEMAND FOR SMART METERS

• EUROPE
  • Austria
  • Belgium
  • Bulgaria
  • Czech Republic
  • Denmark

• BALTICS
  • Estonia
  • Latvia
  • Lithuania
  • Finland
  • France
  • Germany
  • Greece
  • Hungary
  • Ireland
  • Italy
  • Malta
  • Netherlands
  • Norway
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Romania
  • Slovak Republic
  • Slovenia
  • Spain
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Turkey
  • United Kingdom

• CIS
  • Azerbaijan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Russia
  • Ukraine
  • Uzbekistan

• MIDDLE EAST
  • Iran
  • Jordan
  • Saudi Arabia
  • United Arab Emirates

• AFRICA
  • NORTH AFRICA
    • Algeria
    • Egypt
    • Morocco
    • Sudan
  • SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
    • Ghana
    • Kenya
  • SOUTH AFRICA
    • Tanzania

• ASIA PACIFIC
  • China
  • Australia
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Malaysia
  • New Zealand
  • Philippines
  • Taiwan
  • Thailand
  • Vietnam

• NORTH AMERICA
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico

• SOUTH & CENTRAL AMERICA
  • SOUTH AMERICA
    • Argentina
    • Brazil
    • Chile
    • Columbia
  • CENTRAL AMERICA

4. THE MARKET FOR ELECTRICTY METERS IN EUROPE

• Consumers and consumption of electricity
• Long term demand trend
• Manufacturer market shares
• Smart meters definition
• EGREG recommendations
• Data security and integrity

• AUSTRIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Austria
  • Smart meter progress
  • Communications
  • Some important smart meter rollout projects
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• BELGIUM
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Belgium
  • Smart meter progress
  • Communications
  • Data management - retail data hubs
  • Pilots and some important smart meter rollout projects
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• BULGARIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand
  • Smart meter progress
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• CZECH REPUBLIC
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Czech Republic
  • Smart meter progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• DENMARK
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Denmark
  • Smart meter progress
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District heating
  • Meter vendors
  • Greenland

• ESTONIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Estonia
  • Smart meter progress
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Smart meter vendors

• FINLAND
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Finland
  • Smart meter progress
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• FRANCE
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand France
  • Smart meter progress
  • Smart meters definition
  • Linky
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors
  • Public awareness

• GERMANY
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Germany
  • Smart meter progress
  • Cost benefit analysis
  • Smart meter law
  • Pilots and smart meter rollouts
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• GREECE
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Greece
  • Smart meter progress
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• HUNGARY
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Hungary
  • Smart meter progress
  • Communications
  • Pilots and some important smart meter rollout projects
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating

• IRELAND
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Ireland
  • Smart meter progress

• CBA
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• ITALY
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Italy
  • Smart meter progress
  • Telegestore
  • Telegestore 2G
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• LATVIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Smart meters progress
  • Meter demand Latvia
  • Communications
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• LITHUANIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Lithuania
  • Smart meters progress
  • Pilots and some important smart meter rollout projects
  • Smart meter progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• NETHERLANDS
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Netherlands
  • Smart meters progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• NORWAY
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Norway
  • Smart meters progress
  • Data management - Retail data Elhub
  • Renewables
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• POLAND
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Poland
  • Smart meter progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• PORTUGAL
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Portugal
  • Smart meters progress
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• ROMANIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Romania
  • Smart meters progress
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• SLOVAK REPUBLIC
  • Meter demand Slovak Republic
  • Smart meters progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• SLOVENIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Slovenia
  • Smart meters progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• SPAIN
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Spain
  • Smart meters progress
  • Protocols
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• SWEDEN
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Sweden
  • Smart meters progress - 1st Generation
  • Smart meters progress - 2nd Generation
  • Data hub
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• SWITZERLAND
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Switzerland
  • Meter fleet
  • Smart meters progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• TURKEY
  • Meter demand Turkey
  • Prepayment meters
  • Electricity losses
  • Smart meters progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• UNITED KINGDOM
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand United Kingdom
  • Smart meter progress
  • Prepayment meters
  • Smart meters definition
  • Smart grid cost
  • Smart Grid Programme
  • Foundation Stage

• SMETS
  • DCC - Data and Communications Company
  • CSP Communications Service Providers
  • Consumer awareness
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

5. THE MARKET FOR ELECTRICTY METERS IN THE CIS

• Meter owners and operators
• Smart meters progress
• Communications
• Meter demand CIS

• RUSSIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Russia
  • Energy efficiency
  • Smart meters progress
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District heating
  • Meter vendors

• UKRAINE
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Ukraine
  • Smart meters
  • The first power grid hack
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District heating
  • Meter vendors

6. THE MARKET FOR ELECTRICTY METERS IN THE MIDDLE EAST

• Smart meter progress
• Meter demand Middle East

• IRAN
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Iran
  • Energy losses
  • Smart meter progress - The Faham Project
  • The winners
  • Roadmap for Faham
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• SAUDI ARABIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Saudi Arabia
  • Smart meter progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

7. THE MARKET FOR ELECTRICTY METERS IN NORTH AFRICA

• Meter demand North Africa
• Smart meters progress

• EGYPT
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Prepayment meters
  • Meter demand Egypt
  • Smart meters progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

8. THE MARKET FOR ELECTRICTY METERS IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

• Growth in Electricity Access
• Electricity meters in Sub-Saharan Africa
• Meter demand Sub-Saharan Africa

• SOUTH AFRICA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Prepayment meters
  • Meter demand South Africa
  • Smart meters progress
  • Smart pre-payment meters/split prepayment meters
  • Communications
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• GHANA
  • Power sector
  • Prepaid meters
  • Meter vendors

• KENYA
  • Power sector
  • Smart meters
  • Meter vendors

• NIGERIA
  • Power sector
  • Electromechanical meters
  • Prepayment meters
  • Meter companies
  • Meter licences

• TANZANIA
  • Power sector
  • AMR meters
  • Prepayment meters

9. THE MARKET FOR ELECTRICITY METERS IN ASIA PACIFIC

• Smart grid in Asia
• Meter demand

• AUSTRALIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Smart meters progress
  • Victorian controversy over smart meters
  • Power of Choice Reforms, 2017
  • Other states in Australia
  • Renewables
  • Meter demand Australia
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• INDIA
  • Meter demand
  • Domestic manufacturing base
  • Rural electrification
  • Losses in the ESI
  • Prepayment meters
  • Drivers for the Indian Smart Grid
  • Smart grid Government of India initiatives
  • Smart Meter National Programme
  • Production capacity
  • Similarities with Chinese Smart Grid
  • Communications technology
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• INDONESIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • New generating capacity
  • Electrification
  • Losses and Non-Payment
  • Prepayment meters
  • Smart meters progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• JAPAN
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Japan
  • The existing grids
  • Service life of meters
  • The impact of Fukushima
  • Japanese government and business response
  • Smart grid
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Incentives for EVs
  • Batteries
  • Leading players in the Smart Grid space
  • Smart meters
  • Meter vendors

• SOUTH KOREA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Korea
  • AMR
  • Smart grid
  • Smart grid investment
  • Smart meters
  • C&I smart metering
  • Household IoT and AMI grid
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• MALAYSIA
  • Geographical distribution
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Malaysia
  • Smart Meters
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• NEW ZEALAND
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand New Zealand
  • Smart meters
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• PHILIPPINES
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Prepayment meters
  • Smart meters
  • Meter demand Philippines
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• TAIWAN
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Taiwan
  • Smart meters
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• THAILAND
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Thailand
  • Smart Meters
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• VIETNAM
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Vietnam
  • Prepayment meters
  • Smart meters
  • Actions to date towards establishing a Smart Grid
  • Solar power net metering
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles

10. THE ELECTRICITY METER MARKET IN CHINA

• The utility sector - meter owners and operators
• Electricity customers in China
• State Grid Company of China (SGCC)
• Total market
• Tender evaluation and bidding procedures
• SGCC and CSG follow different tender procedures.
• Meter demand China
• Smart grid
• First Phase - 9 pilot projects announced in August 2009.
• Early 2010: Second Phase - 12 Pilot Projects
• Smart Grid Initiatives and Rollout Targets
• Targets for Smart Grid Roll-out
• Chinese Smart Grid meters
• Smart meters definition
• Communications
• Chinese overseas partnerships
• New installations and replacement of smart meters
• Renewables
• Electric vehicles
• District Heating
• Meter vendors

11. THE MARKET FOR ELECTRICITY METERS IN NORTH AMERICA

• Trade between the US, Canada and Mexico

• UNITED STATES
  • Electricity Consumers
  • Transition from electromechanical to electronic meters and beyond, to AMR and AMI
  • Meter demand United States
  • Utility use of AMI functions
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Cost
  • Customer experience
  • Charging Infrastructure
  • Model Availability
  • US initiates first zero emission legislation
  • District Heating
  • Meter vendors

• CANADA
  • Meter demand Canada
  • Weather events
  • Prepayment meters
  • Smart meters
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• MEXICO
  • Meter demand Mexico
  • Prepayment meters
  • T&D Losses
  • Smart meters
  • Renewables
  • Energy storage
  • Electric vehicles

12. THE MARKET FOR ELECTRICITY METERS IN SOUTH AMERICA

• Meter demand South America
• Smart meters
• Smart meter vendors
• Meter owners and operators
• Prepayment meters
• Smart meters progress
• Renewables
• Electric vehicles
• Meter vendors

• BRAZIL
  • Meter owners and operators
  • T&D losses
  • Meter demand Brazil
  • Smart meters
  • Type A and Type B consumers
  • Pilots
  • Finance for the Smart Grid
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• CHILE
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Chile
  • T&D losses and energy efficiency
  • Smart meters progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles
  • Meter vendors

• COLUMBIA
  • Meter owners and operators
  • Meter demand Columbia
  • Smart meter progress
  • Renewables
  • Electric vehicles

13. THE MARKET FOR ELECTRICITY METERS IN CENTRAL AMERICA & CARIBBEAN (Not inc.

• Meter demand Central America and Caribbean
• Smart meters progress

14. LIFE GETS SHORTER FOR METERS

• Meter technology development
• Electromechanical (Ferraris) meters
• Electronic (solid state) meters
• AMR/AMI meters
• The following comments have been assembled by SkyVision Solutions.
• Chinese experience

15. THE MANY DRIVERS FOR SMART METERING

• Definition of AMR, AMR and 'Smart Meters'

• The two drivers of the Smart Grid
  • 1. The basic 'Electrical' drivers of the Smart Grid
  • 2. 'Grid Edge' drivers

• Electrical benefits of the Smart Grid

• EU
  • United States
  • Asia Pacific

16. THE GRID EDGE AND SMART METERING

• Electric Vehicles
• Digitalisation

17. SMART METERING TECHNICAL AND NON-TECHNICAL LESSONS BASED ON INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCES

• Time required for implementation
• Installation - Factors that influence installation rates
• Use the right tools
• Customer courtesy
• Customer considerations,
• Meter functionality,
• Communications networks
• Firmware and software,
• Operations,
• Software integration,

18. DEMAND CYCLE - PAST, PRESENT & FUTURE

• The installed base of meters
• The demand cycle
• The evolution of metering technology

19. SECURITY AND THE SMART GRID

• Meters and cyber security
• The Ukraine Attacks
• The US Grid
• US Grid vulnerabilities
• Vulnerability of the Smart Grid
• United States
• GridEx III
• Executive Table-top Results of GridEx III
• Unity of Messaging
• Unity of Effort
• Extraordinary Measures
• Europe
• SysSec network
• Business Blackout - Lloyd's of London

20. METER VENDORS AND MARKET SHARES

• Meter vendors
• Top 10 Smart Grid Vendors

• ABB
  • Aclara
  • EMeter
  • GE Grid Solutions

• IBM
  • Itron
  • Landis+Gyr
  • Opower

• SEL
  • Siemens
  • Silver Spring Networks

GLOSSARY

METHODOLOGY

• Short term demand forecast
• Long term demand cycle

Figures

• Figure 1: Global demand for all electricity meters in units, 2015 to 2025
• Figure 2: The installed base of meters, progress of metering technology from 1900 to the present day
• Figure 3: The installed base of meters by technology and year, 1990 to2025
• Figure 4: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, Europe
• Figure 5: Numbers of housing units, all electricity, LV and residential consumers, Europe, 1900-2020
• Figure 6: Long term annual demand trend, Europe, 1900 to 2050
• Figure 7: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Austria, 1900-2020
• Figure 8: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Austria 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 9: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and LV consumers, Belgium, 1900-2020
• Figure 10: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Belgium 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 11: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Bulgaria, 1900-2020
• Figure 12: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Bulgaria 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 13: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Czech Republic, 1900-2020
• Figure 14: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Czech Republic 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 15: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Denmark, 1900-2020
• Figure 16: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Denmark 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 17: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and LV consumers, Estonia, 1900-2020
• Figure 18: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Estonia 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 19: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Finland, 1900-2020
• Figure 20: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Finland 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 21: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and LV consumers, France, 1900-2020
• Figure 22: Rollout of Linky, planning versus progress
• Figure 23: The Linky infrastructure
• Figure 24: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, France 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 25: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Germany, 1900-2020
• Figure 26: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Germany 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 27: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Greece, 1900-2020
• Figure 28: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Greece 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 29: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Hungary, 1900-2020
• Figure 30: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Hungary 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 31: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Ireland, 1900-2020
• Figure 32: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Ireland 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 33: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and LV consumers Italy, 1900-2020
• Figure 34: Telegestore 1G - Chain 1 system architecture
• Figure 35: Electricity value chain for second generation Smart Meters (SM-2G)
• Figure 36: Telegestore 2G - Chain 2 system architecture
• Figure 37: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Italy 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 38: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and LV consumers, Latvia, 1900-2020
• Figure 39: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Latvia 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 40: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Lithuania, 1900-2020
• Figure 41: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Lithuania 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 42: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Netherlands, 1900-2020
• Figure 43: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Netherlands 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 44: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Norway, 1900-2020
• Figure 45: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Norway 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 46: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Poland, 1900-2020
• Figure 47: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Portugal, 1900-2030
• Figure 48: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Portugal 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 49: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Romania, 1900-2020
• Figure 50: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Romania 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 51: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Slovak Republic 1900-2020
• Figure 52: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Slovakia 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 53: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Slovenia, 1900-2020
• Figure 54: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Slovenia 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 55: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Spain, 1900-2020
• Figure 56: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Spain 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 57: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Sweden, 1900-2020
• Figure 58: Types of smart meter in first Swedish rollout
• Figure 59: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Sweden 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 60: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Switzerland, 1900-2020
• Figure 61: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Switzerland 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 62: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and LV consumers, Turkey, 1900-2020
• Figure 63: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Turkey 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 64: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, United Kingdom, 1900-2020
• Figure 65: Installed base of smart meters operating in smart or advanced mode in the UK by end-2018
• Figure 66: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, United Kingdom 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 67: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, CIS
• Figure 68: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, CIS, 1900-2020
• Figure 69: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, Russia
• Figure 70: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Russia, 1900-2020
• Figure 71: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Ukraine, 1900-2020
• Figure 72: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, Middle East
• Figure 73: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Middle East, 1900-20
• Figure 74: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Iran, 1900-2020
• Figure 75: Iran smart Grid Roadmap, 2009 to 2025
• Figure 76:The architecture of the FAHAM system
• Figure 77: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Saudi Arabia, 1900-2020
• Figure 78: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, North Africa
• Figure 79: Numbers of housing units, electricity and residential consumers, North Africa, 1900-20
• Figure 80: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Egypt, 1900-2020
• Figure 81: Growth in electricity access, % population, 1990-2016, Regions of the world
• Figure 82: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, South Africa, 1900-2020
• Figure 83: Numbers of housing units, ECG and NED customers, Ghana, 1900-2020
• Figure 84: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Kenya, 1900-2020
• Figure 85: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Nigeria, 1900-2020
• Figure 86: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Tanzania, 1900-2020
• Figure 87: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, Asia Pacific
• Figure 88: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Asia Pacific, 1900-2020
• Figure 89: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Australia, 1900-2020
• Figure 90: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Australia 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 91: Electricity meter market shares, 2017
• Figure 92: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, India
• Figure 93: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and grid connected residential consumers, India, 1900-2020
• Figure 94: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, India 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 95: Electricity market shares, 2017
• Figure 96: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Indonesia, 1900-2020
• Figure 97: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Indonesia 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 98: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, Japan
• Figure 99: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and LV consumers, Japan, 1900-2020
• Figure 100: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Japan 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 101: Market share Japan, 2018
• Figure 102: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and LV consumers, South Korea, 1900-2020
• Figure 103: The Smart Grid road map for Korea
• Figure 104: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Korea 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 105: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Malaysia, 1900-2020
• Figure 106: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, New Zealand, 1900-2020
• Figure 107: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, New Zealand 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 108: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Philippines, 1900-2020
• Figure 109: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Philippines 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 110: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and LV consumers, Taiwan, 1900-2020
• Figure 111: Taipower Smart Grid road map
• Figure 112 : Component providers in Taiwan
• Figure 113: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Thailand, 1900-2020
• Figure 114: PEA Smart Grid roadmap
• Figure 115: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Thailand 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 116: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and LV consumers, Vietnam, 1900-2020
• Figure 117: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, China
• Figure 118: Numbers of housing units, all electricity, and grid connected residential consumers and metered consumers, China, 1900-2020
• Figure 119: Smart meter demand, new and replacement in China, 2009 to 2025
• Figure 120: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, China 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 121: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, North America, 1900-20
• Figure 122: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, North America
• Figure 123: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, United States, 1900-2020
• Figure 124: Composition of the of electricity meter fleet in the United States, 2008 to 2020; AMI, AMR, Basic electronic, electromechanical
• Figure 125: Market shares of smart electricity meter vendors in the United States, 2018
• Figure 126: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Canada, 1900-2020
• Figure 127: Numbers of housing units, all electricity consumers and residential consumers, Mexico, 1990-2020
• Figure 128: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Mexico 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 129: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, South America
• Figure 130: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, South America, 1900-2020
• Figure 131: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Argentina, 1900-2020
• Figure 132: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Brazil, 1900-2020
• Figure 133: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Brazil 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 134: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Chile, 1900-2020
• Figure 135: Non-hydro renewables as a % of total generation, Chile 2000 to 2018.
• Figure 136: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Columbia 1900-2020
• Figure 137: Proportions of consumption and end-users of electricity, Central America
• Figure 138: Numbers of housing units, all electricity and residential consumers, Central America & Caribbean, 1900-2020
• Figure 139: Long term demand trend for electricity meters in Europe
• Figure 140: The progress of meters technology
• Figure 141: Perceived benefits of the Smart Grid
• Figure 142: Three trends of the Grid Edge transformation
• Figure 143: Future energy system will provide additional roles for the grid and will incorporate many customer technologies.
• Figure 144: The S curve for Grid Edge technologies
• Figure 145: Global EV deliveries 2010 to2018
• Figure 146: Patterns of replacement driven demand: two contrasting country markets
• Figure 147: Long term annual demand trend in units, World excluding China, 1900 to 2050
• Figure 148: Long term annual demand trend in units, World including China, 1900 to 2050
• Figure 149: Demand cycle in Europe before smart meter rollouts and after
• Figure 150: The top 53 electricity meter vendors, market shares, 2020
• Figure 151: Market shares of electricity meter vendors by region and country, 2020
• Figure 152: Market shares of 6 global leading electricity meter vendors, in world excluding China, 2020
• Figure 153: Replacement of electromechanical meter production with solid state versions (standard and advanced)
• Figure 154: The historical trend of steady installations and replacements of meters
• Figure 155: The trend of steady installations and replacements of meters in Europe up to a substitution with smart meters with a 20-year life.

Tables

• Table 1: Demand for all electricity meters in units by region, 2015 to 2025
• Table 2: Demand for all electricity meters in $ million by region, 2015 to 2025
• Table 3: Demand for all electricity meters in units in Europe by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 4: Demand for all electricity meters in $ million in Europe by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 5: Demand for all electricity meters in units in CIS by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 6: Demand for all electricity meters in $ million in CIS by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 7: Demand for all electricity meters in units in the Middle East by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 8: Demand for all electricity meters in $ million in The Middle East by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 9: Demand for all electricity meters in units in North Africa by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 10: Demand for all electricity meters in $ million in North Africa by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 11: Demand for all electricity meters in units in Sub-Saharan Africa by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 12: Demand for all electricity meters in $ million in Sub-Saharan Africa by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 13: Demand for all electricity meters in units in Asia by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 14: Demand for all electricity meters in $ million in Asia by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 15: Demand for all electricity meters in units in Pacific by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 16: Demand for all electricity meters in $ million in Pacific by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 17: Demand for all electricity meters in units in North America by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 18: Demand for all electricity meters in $ million in North America by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 19: Demand for all electricity meters in units in South America by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 20: Demand for all electricity meters in $ million in South America by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 21: Demand for all electricity meters in units in Central America by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 22: Demand for all electricity meters in $ million in Central America by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 23: Demand trend for electricity meters by type in units and $ sales, World, 2018 to 2023
• Table 24: The installed base of meters by technology and year, 2015 to2025
• Table 25: Demand for smart meters by region, 2015 to 2025
• Table 26: Demand for smart meters Europe by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 27: Demand for smart meters CIS by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 28: Demand for smart meters Middle East by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 29: Demand for smart meters Africa by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 30: Demand for smart meters Asia-Pacific by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 31: Demand for smart meters North America by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 32: Demand for smart meters Latin America by country, 2015 to 2025
• Table 33: Basic population and electricity statistics, Europe, 2020
• Table 34: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in selected countries in Europe, 2019 to 2025
• Table 35: Basic population and electricity statistics, Austria, 2020
• Table 36: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Austria, 2019 to 2025
• Table 37: Basic population and electricity statistics, Belgium, 2020
• Table 38: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Belgium, 2019 to 2025
• Table 39: Basic population and electricity statistics, Bulgaria, 2020
• Table 40: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Bulgaria, 2019 to 2025
• Table 41: Basic population and electricity statistics, Czech Republic, 2020
• Table 42: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in the Czech Republic, 2019 to 2025
• Table 43: Basic population and electricity statistics, Denmark, 2020
• Table 44: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Denmark, 2019 to 2025
• Table 45: Basic population and electricity statistics, Estonia, 2020
• Table 46: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Estonia, 2019 to 2025
• Table 47: Basic population and electricity statistics, Finland, 2020
• Table 48: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Finland, 2019 to 2025
• Table 49: Basic population and electricity statistics, France, 2020
• Table 50: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in France, 2019 to 2025
• Table 51: Basic population and electricity statistics, Germany, 2020
• Table 52: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Germany, 2019 to 2025
• Table 53: Basic population and electricity statistics, Greece, 2020
• Table 54: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Greece, 2019 to 2025
• Table 55: Basic population and electricity statistics, Hungary, 2020
• Table 56: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Hungary, 2019 to 2025
• Table 57: Basic population and electricity statistics, Ireland, 2020
• Table 58: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Ireland, 2019 to 2025
• Table 59: Basic population and electricity statistics, Italy, 2020
• Table 60: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Italy in 2019 to 2025
• Table 61: Basic population and electricity statistics, Latvia, 2020
• Table 62: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Latvia, 2019 to 2025
• Table 63: Basic population and electricity statistics, Lithuania, 2020
• Table 64: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Lithuania, 2019 to 2025
• Table 65: Basic population and electricity statistics, Netherlands, 2020
• Table 66: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in the Netherlands, 2019 to 2025
• Table 67: Basic population and electricity statistics, Norway, 2020
• Table 68: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Norway, 2019 to 2025
• Table 69: Basic population and electricity statistics, Poland, 2020
• Table 70: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Poland, 2019 to 2025
• Table 71: Basic population and electricity statistics, Portugal, 2020
• Table 72: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Portugal, 2019 to 2025
• Table 73: Basic population and electricity statistics, Romania, 2020
• Table 74: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price, Romania in 2019 to 2025
• Table 75: Basic population and electricity statistics, Slovak Republic, 2020
• Table 76: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price, Slovak Republic, 2019 to 2025
• Table 77: Basic population and electricity statistics, Slovenia, 2020
• Table 78: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Slovenia, 2019 to 2025
• Table 79: Basic population and electricity statistics, Spain, 2020
• Table 80: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Spain, 2019 to 2025
• Table 81: Basic population and electricity statistics, Sweden, 2020
• Table 82: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Sweden, 2019 to 2025
• Table 83: Basic population and electricity statistics, Switzerland, 2020
• Table 84: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Switzerland, 2019 to 2025
• Table 85: Basic population and electricity statistic, Turkey, 2020
• Table 86: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Turkey, 2019 to 2025
• Table 87: Basic population and electricity statistics, United Kingdom, 2020
• Table 88: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in the United Kingdom, 2019 to 2025
• Table 89: Cost of UK electricity and gas smart meter rollout
• Table 90: Unit cost of key components of UK electricity and gas smart metering system
• Table 91: SMETS 1 electricity & gas meters
• Table 92: Approved SETS 2 electricity & gas meters
• Table 93: Basic population and electricity statistics, CIS, 2016
• Table 94: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in CIS, 2018 to 2023
• Table 95: Basic population and electricity statistics, Russia, 2020
• Table 96: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Russia, 2019 to 2025
• Table 97: Basic population and electricity statistics, Ukraine, 20
• Table 98: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Ukraine, 2019 to 2025
• Table 99: Basic population and electricity statistics, Middle East, 2020
• Table 100: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in selected countries in the Middle East, 2019 to 2025
• Table 101: Basic population and electricity statistics, Iran, 2020
• Table 102: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Iran, 2019 to 2025
• Table 103: Basic population and electricity statistics, Saudi Arabia, 2020
• Table 104: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Saudi Arabia, 2019 to 2025
• Table 105: Basic population and electricity statistics, North Africa, 2020
• Table 106: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in selected countries in North Africa, 20195 to 2025
• Table 107: Basic population and electricity statistics, Egypt, 2020
• Table 108: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Egypt, 2019 to 2025
• Table 109: Basic population and electricity statistics, Sub-Saharan Africa, 2020
• Table 110: Sub-Saharan African countries - % of populations with access to electricity, 2000, 2010, 2018
• Table 111: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price, South Africa, 2019 to 2025
• Table 112: Basic population and electricity statistics, South Africa, 2020
• Table 113: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price, South Africa, 2019 to 2025
• Table 114: Basic population and electricity statistics, Ghana, 2018
• Table 115: Basic population and electricity statistics, Kenya, 2018
• Table 116: Basic population and electricity statistics, Nigeria, 2018
• Table 117: Basic population and electricity statistics, Tanzania, 2018
• Table 118: Basic population and electricity statistics, Asia Pacific, 2020
• Table 119: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price, Asia Pacific excluding China, 2019 to 2025
• Table 120: Basic population and electricity statistics, Australia, 2020
• Table 121: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Australia, 2019 to 2025
• Table 122: Basic population and electricity statistics, India, 2020
• Table 123: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in India, 2019 to 2025
• Table 124: Technologies used in smart meter schemes
• Table 125: Players in the Indian Smart Grid Market by Layer
• Table 126: Basic population and electricity statistics, Indonesia, 2020
• Table 127: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Indonesia, 2019 to 2025
• Table 128: Basic population and electricity statistics, Japan, 2020
• Table 129: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Japan, 2019 to 2025
• Table 130: Basic population and electricity statistics, South Korea , 2020
• Table 131: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Korea, 2019 to 2025
• Table 132: Basic population and electricity statistics, Malaysia, 2020
• Table 133: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Malaysia, 2019 to 2025
• Table 134: Basic population and electricity statistics, New Zealand, 2020
• Table 135: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in New Zealand, 2019 to 2025
• Table 136: Basic population and electricity statistics, Philippines, 2020
• Table 137: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Philippines, 2019 to 2025
• Table 138: Basic population and electricity statistics, Taiwan, 2020
• Table 139: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Taiwan, 2019 to 2025
• Table 140: Basic population and electricity statistics, Thailand, 2020
• Table 141: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Thailand, 2019 to 2025
• Table 142: PEA investment plan for the PEA Smart Grid
• Table 143: Basic population and electricity statistics, Vietnam, 2018
• Table 144: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price, Vietnam, 2019 to 2025
• Table 145: Basic population and electricity statistics, China, 2020
• Table 146: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in China, 2019 to 2025
• Table 147: Basic population and electricity statistics, North America, 2020, US, Canada, Mexico
• Table 148: Basic population and electricity statistics, United States, 2020
• Table 149: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in the United States, 2019 to 2025
• Table 150: Basic population and electricity statistics, Canada, 2020
• Table 151: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Canada, 2019 to 2025
• Table 152: Basic population and electricity statistics, Mexico, 2020
• Table 153: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Mexico, 2019 to 2025
• Table 154: Residential meter purchases by CFE 2018
• Table 155: Basic population and electricity statistics, South America, 2020
• Table 156: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in South America, 2019 to 2025
• Table 157: Basic population and electricity statistics, Argentina, 2020
• Table 158: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Argentina, 2019 to 2025
• Table 159: Basic population and electricity statistics, Brazil, 2020
• Table 160: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Brazil, 2019 to 2025
• Table 161: Basic population and electricity statistics, Chile, 2020
• Table 162: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Chile 2019 to 2025
• Table 163: Basic population and electricity statistics, Columbia, 2020
• Table 164: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Chile 2019 to 2025
• Table 165: Basic population and electricity statistics, Central America & Caribbean, 2016
• Table 166: Demand trend for electricity meters in units by meter type, $ sales and average selling price in Central America and Caribbean, 2019 to 2025
• Table 167: Grid Edge requirement for a Smart Grid.
• Table 168: The start of electrification by region
• Table 169: Recent history of leading meter companies