PUBLISHER: AnalystView Market Insights | PRODUCT CODE: 1901459
PUBLISHER: AnalystView Market Insights | PRODUCT CODE: 1901459
Power-sports Batteries Market, By Discharge Type, By Voltage Range, By Battery Chemistry, By Application, By Capacity Range, By End-Users, By Country, and By Region - Global Industry Analysis, Market Size, Market Share & Forecast from 2025-2032
Power-sports Batteries Market size was valued at US$ 8,456.67 Million in 2024, expanding at a CAGR of 3.5% from 2025 to 2032.
Power-sports batteries power outdoor adventure vehicles like UTVs, ATVs, snow bikes, motorcycles, and personal watercraft. These batteries are known for their durability and high performance, and they come in a variety of types and capacities to meet the needs of different vehicles. Growing participation in recreational and adventure sports, combined with increased urbanization, is driving market growth. However, the market faces a barrier in the form of higher upfront costs for advanced lithium-based batteries, which may limit adoption in price-sensitive markets. Despite this challenge, the rapid electrification of power-sports vehicles presents new opportunities, encouraging manufacturers to develop lightweight, long-lasting battery systems. The shift toward maintenance-free, high-energy-density lithium batteries is a significant market trend, driven by demand for longer ride times, improved safety, and enhanced performance in modern power-sports applications.
Power-sports Batteries Market- Market Dynamics
Increasing Demand for Recreational Activities Fuels Market Growth
The Power Sports Batteries Market is expanding rapidly due to the increased popularity of recreational activities such as off-roading, snowmobiling, and personal watercraft use. As consumer participation in outdoor adventure activities grows, the need for dependable, high-performance batteries becomes critical. The market has grown at an estimated annual rate of 5%, driven by increased sales and usage of ATVs, UTVs, motorcycles, and snowmobiles. According to the United States Department of Transportation and industry associations, over 1.6 million ATVs and UTVs were registered in North America in 2023, while snowmobile registrations in Canada surpassed 600,000 vehicles. Global motorcycle ownership is also steadily increasing, with annual growth rates ranging from 4% to 4.3%, particularly in recreational segments. Furthermore, Google Trends shows a 65% increase in searches for "adventure motorcycling" and "off-road trails" from 2020 to 2024, indicating rising consumer interest and reinforcing demand for long-lasting power sports batteries.
Power-sports Batteries Market- Segmentation Analysis:
The Global Power-sports Batteries Market is segmented on the basis of Discharge Type, Voltage Range, Battery Chemistry, Application, Capacity Range, End-Users, and Region.
In terms of Battery Chemistry, Lithium-ion batteries continue to outperform traditional alternatives due to their lightweight design, higher energy density, and longer cycle life, making them the preferred choice for modern powersports vehicles. While lead-acid batteries have long been the market leader, advances in lithium-ion technology are rapidly shifting consumer preferences to high-performance, maintenance-free options. The rising demand for efficient and long-lasting power sources in recreational vehicles, motorcycles, and off-road equipment hastens this transition. At the same time, manufacturers are improving lead-acid battery durability and lowering costs, keeping them appealing to budget-conscious buyers. According to analysis of vehicle registration databases and emissions reports, lithium-ion battery adoption in the powersports sector increased by 37% between 2020 and 2024, owing to a significant drop in lithium-ion cell costs to USD 112/kWh in 2024, down from more than $400 in 2013. According to industry surveys, more than 60% of new motorcycle buyers prefer models with factory-installed lithium-ion batteries due to performance and reliability benefits.
Based on Application, Motorcycles command the power-sports battery market due to their widespread global use and growing integration into recreational and adventure activities. The growing popularity of electric and high-performance motorcycles is driving demand for advanced battery technologies that provide longer lifespans, faster charging, and greater reliability. This shift is driving manufacturers to develop lightweight, long-lasting, and environmentally friendly battery solutions that improve rider safety and vehicle efficiency. In June 2023, Braille Battery Inc. announced an expansion of its "Made in USA" power-sports battery lineup, including higher-capacity lithium models and ultra-high-cranking batteries for its Motorcycle V-Twin series, ATV/UTV models, and personal watercraft. This development demonstrates how manufacturers actively respond to changing consumer expectations in the motorcycle segment.
Power-sports Batteries Market- Geographical Insights
The North American Powersports Batteries Market has emerged as a significant and growing market as a result of widespread adoption in automotive, recreational, and industrial applications. Strong infrastructure, high consumer demand, and technological advancements in battery performance and safety are driving market leadership. Continued investment in electric vehicles, recreational vehicles, and energy storage solutions strengthens North America's position as the largest and most influential regional market. Green Li-ion has launched North America's first commercial plant to recycle unsorted Li-ion battery waste into high-purity, battery-grade materials, cutting emissions by up to 90%. The Atoka facility can produce 2 metric tons of precursor cathode material per day, enough to power 72,000 smartphone batteries, and it plans to quadruple capacity within a year.
China Power-sports Batteries Market- Country Insights
The US dominates the power sports batteries market due to its large consumer base, well-established recreational vehicle culture, and extensive off-road and touring infrastructure. The country is both a major manufacturing hub and a popular market for motorcycles, ATVs, side-by-sides, personal watercraft, and snowmobiles. The United States also leads in aftermarket customization, motorsports events, and B2B utility vehicle usage in industries including agriculture, forestry, and defense.
Leading manufacturers, including Polaris, Harley-Davidson, and BRP in the US, continue to innovate with electric mobility platforms, performance upgrades, and digitally connected riding experiences. For example, in April 2025, Polaris expanded its electric RANGER UTV production in Alabama, introducing a new platform aimed at both recreational and commercial users, featuring increased battery range, modular cargo options, and real-time diagnostics.
Power-sports Batteries Market- Competitive Landscape:
The Power Sports Batteries Market is currently characterised by a dynamic competitive landscape, owing to rising demand for high-performance batteries in recreational vehicles, motorcycles, and all-terrain vehicles. Key players are actively pursuing strategies that promote innovation, sustainability, and regional expansion. Companies like Exide Technologies, CLARIOS LLC, and Poweroad Xiamen Renewable Energy Technology Co. Ltd are leading the way, leveraging their technological expertise and established market presence to improve their competitive position. Their collective focus on product development and strategic partnerships appears to be creating a strong environment in which differentiation is increasingly based on technological advancements rather than price.
Recent Developments:
In August 2025, Exide Technologies (US) announced a collaboration with a leading electric vehicle manufacturer to develop advanced lithium-ion batteries specifically designed for power sports applications. This strategic move is expected to improve Exide's product offerings and position the company as a key player in the growing electric power sports segment, reflecting a larger industry trend toward electrification and sustainability.
In September 2025, Yuasa Battery (JP) introduced a new line of maintenance-free batteries intended specifically for high-performance motorcycles. This initiative not only demonstrates Yuasa's commitment to innovation but also seeks to increase its share of the premium segment, where performance and dependability are critical. The introduction of these batteries may give Yuasa a competitive advantage in a market that values advanced technology.
SCOPE OF THE REPORT
The scope of this report covers the market by its major segments, which include as follows:
GLOBAL POWER-SPORTS BATTERIES MARKET KEY PLAYERS- DETAILED COMPETITIVE INSIGHTS
- The NOCO Co
- Braille Energy Systems Inc.
- BS Battery
- Robert Bosch GmbH
- Scorpion Battery Inc.
- Discover Battery
- East Penn Manufacturing Co. Inc
- Interstate Batteries Inc.
- Johnson Controls International Plc
- PAM Vilicar doo
- Power Sonic Corp.
- EnerSys
- Exide Industries Ltd.
- Fullriver Battery
- GS Yuasa International Ltd
- CLARIOS LLC
- Poweroad Xiamen Renewable Energy Technology Co. Ltd
- Renegade Battery
- Skyrich Powersport Batteries
- Super B Lithium Power B.V.
- Others
GLOBAL POWER-SPORTS BATTERIES MARKET, BY DISCHARGE TYPE- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032
- Standard Discharge
- Ultra High Discharge
- Deep Cycle
GLOBAL POWER-SPORTS BATTERIES MARKET, BY VOLTAGE RANGE- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032
- 6 Volt
- 48 Volt
- 24 Volt
- 36 Volt
- 12 Volt
- Others
GLOBAL POWER-SPORTS BATTERIES MARKET, BY BATTERY CHEMISTRY- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032
- Lead-Acid Batteries
- Nickel-Metal Hydride Batteries
- Lithium-Ion Batteries
- AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) Batteries
GLOBAL POWER-SPORTS BATTERIES MARKET, BY APPLICATION- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032
- Motorcycles
- Snowmobiles
- ATVs (All-Terrain Vehicles)
- Personal Watercraft
GLOBAL POWER-SPORTS BATTERIES MARKET, BY CAPACITY RANGE- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032
- > 45 Ah
- 20 Ah
- 20 Ah - 45 Ah
GLOBAL POWER-SPORTS BATTERIES MARKET, BY END-USERS- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032
- Individual Consumers
- OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers)
- Commercial Operators
GLOBAL POWER-SPORTS BATTERIES MARKET, BY REGION- MARKET ANALYSIS, 2019 - 2032
- North America
- U.S.
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- UK
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- The Netherlands
- Sweden
- Russia
- Poland
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- China
- India
- Japan
- South Korea
- Australia
- Indonesia
- Thailand
- Philippines
- Rest of APAC
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Colombia
- Rest of LATAM
- The Middle East and Africa
- Saudi Arabia
- UAE
- Israel
- Turkey
- Algeria
- Egypt
- Rest of MEA
Table of Contents
1. Power-sports Batteries Market Overview
- 1.1. Study Scope
- 1.2. Market Estimation Years
2. Executive Summary
- 2.1. Market Snippet
- 2.1.1. Power-sports Batteries Market Snippet by Discharge Type
- 2.1.2. Power-sports Batteries Market Snippet by Voltage Range
- 2.1.3. Power-sports Batteries Market Snippet by Battery Chemistry
- 2.1.4. Power-sports Batteries Market Snippet by Application
- 2.1.5. Power-sports Batteries Market Snippet by Capacity Range
- 2.1.6. Power-sports Batteries Market Snippet by End-Users
- 2.1.7. Power-sports Batteries Market Snippet by Country
- 2.1.8. Power-sports Batteries Market Snippet by Region
- 2.2. Competitive Insights
3. Power-sports Batteries Key Market Trends
- 3.1. Power-sports Batteries Market Drivers
- 3.1.1. Impact Analysis of Market Drivers
- 3.2. Power-sports Batteries Market Restraints
- 3.2.1. Impact Analysis of Market Restraints
- 3.3. Power-sports Batteries Market Opportunities
- 3.4. Power-sports Batteries Market Future Trends
4. Power-sports Batteries Industry Study
- 4.1. PEST Analysis
- 4.2. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
- 4.3. Growth Prospect Mapping
- 4.4. Regulatory Framework Analysis
5. Power-sports Batteries Market: Impact of Escalating Geopolitical Tensions
- 5.1. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic
- 5.2. Impact of Russia-Ukraine War
- 5.3. Impact of Middle East Conflicts
6. Power-sports Batteries Market Landscape
- 6.1. Power-sports Batteries Market Share Analysis, 2024
- 6.2. Breakdown Data, by Key Manufacturer
- 6.2.1. Established Players' Analysis
- 6.2.2. Emerging Players' Analysis
7. Power-sports Batteries Market - By Discharge Type
- 7.1. Overview
- 7.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Discharge Type, 2024 & 2032 (%)
- 7.1.2. Standard Discharge
- 7.1.3. Ultra High Discharge
- 7.1.4. Deep Cycle
8. Power-sports Batteries Market - By Voltage Range
- 8.1. Overview
- 8.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Voltage Range, 2024 & 2032 (%)
- 8.1.2. 6 Volt
- 8.1.3. 48 Volt
- 8.1.4. 24 Volt
- 8.1.5. 36 Volt
- 8.1.6. 12 Volt
- 8.1.7. Others
9. Power-sports Batteries Market - By Battery Chemistry
- 9.1. Overview
- 9.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Battery Chemistry, 2024 & 2032 (%)
- 9.1.2. Lead-Acid Batteries
- 9.1.3. Nickel-Metal Hydride Batteries
- 9.1.4. Lithium-Ion Batteries
- 9.1.5. AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) Batteries
10. Power-sports Batteries Market - By Application
- 10.1. Overview
- 10.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Application, 2024 & 2032 (%)
- 10.1.2. Motorcycles
- 10.1.3. Snowmobiles
- 10.1.4. ATVs (All-Terrain Vehicles)
- 10.1.5. Personal Watercraft
11. Power-sports Batteries Market - By Capacity Range
- 11.1. Overview
- 11.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Capacity Range, 2024 & 2032 (%)
- 11.1.2. > 45 Ah
- 11.1.3. 20 Ah
- 11.1.4. 20 Ah - 45 Ah
12. Power-sports Batteries Market - By End-Users
- 12.1. Overview
- 12.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By End-Users, 2024 & 2032 (%)
- 12.1.2. Individual Consumers
- 12.1.3. OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers)
- 12.1.4. Commercial Operators
13. Power-sports Batteries Market- By Geography
- 13.1. Introduction
- 13.1.1. Segment Share Analysis, By Geography, 2024 & 2032 (%)
- 13.2. North America
- 13.2.1. Overview
- 13.2.2. Power-sports Batteries Key Manufacturers in North America
- 13.2.3. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.4. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.5. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.6. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.7. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.8. North America Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.9. North America Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.10. U.S.
- 13.2.10.1. Overview
- 13.2.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.2.10.3. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.10.4. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.10.5. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.10.6. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.10.7. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.10.8. U.S. Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.11. Canada
- 13.2.11.1. Overview
- 13.2.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.2.11.3. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.11.4. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.11.5. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.11.6. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.11.7. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.2.11.8. Canada Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3. Europe
- 13.3.1. Overview
- 13.3.2. Power-sports Batteries Key Manufacturers in Europe
- 13.3.3. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.4. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.5. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.6. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.7. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.8. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.9. Europe Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.10. Germany
- 13.3.10.1. Overview
- 13.3.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.3.10.3. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.10.4. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.10.5. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.10.6. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.10.7. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.10.8. Germany Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.11. UK
- 13.3.11.1. Overview
- 13.3.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.3.11.3. UK Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.11.4. UK Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.11.5. UK Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.11.6. UK Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.11.7. UK Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.11.8. UK Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.12. France
- 13.3.12.1. Overview
- 13.3.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.3.12.3. France Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.12.4. France Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.12.5. France Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.12.6. France Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.12.7. France Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.12.8. France Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.13. Italy
- 13.3.13.1. Overview
- 13.3.13.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.3.13.3. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.13.4. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.13.5. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.13.6. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.13.7. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.13.8. Italy Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.14. Spain
- 13.3.14.1. Overview
- 13.3.14.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.3.14.3. Spain Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.14.4. Spain Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.14.5. Spain Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.14.6. Spain Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.14.7. Spain Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.14.8. Spain Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.15. The Netherlands
- 13.3.15.1. Overview
- 13.3.15.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.3.15.3. The Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.15.4. The Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.15.5. The Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.15.6. The Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.15.7. The Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.15.8. The Netherlands Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.16. Sweden
- 13.3.16.1. Overview
- 13.3.16.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.3.16.3. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.16.4. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.16.5. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.16.6. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.16.7. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.16.8. Sweden Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.17. Russia
- 13.3.17.1. Overview
- 13.3.17.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.3.17.3. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.17.4. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.17.5. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.17.6. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.17.7. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.17.8. Russia Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.18. Poland
- 13.3.18.1. Overview
- 13.3.18.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.3.18.3. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.18.4. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.18.5. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.18.6. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.18.7. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.18.8. Poland Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.19. Rest of Europe
- 13.3.19.1. Overview
- 13.3.19.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.3.19.3. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.19.4. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.19.5. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.19.6. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.19.7. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.3.19.8. Rest of the Europe Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4. Asia Pacific (APAC)
- 13.4.1. Overview
- 13.4.2. Power-sports Batteries Key Manufacturers in Asia Pacific
- 13.4.3. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.4. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.5. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.6. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.7. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.8. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.9. APAC Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.10. China
- 13.4.10.1. Overview
- 13.4.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.4.10.3. China Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.10.4. China Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.10.5. China Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.10.6. China Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.10.7. China Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.10.8. China Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.11. India
- 13.4.11.1. Overview
- 13.4.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.4.11.3. India Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.11.4. India Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.11.5. India Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.11.6. India Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.11.7. India Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.11.8. India Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.12. Japan
- 13.4.12.1. Overview
- 13.4.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.4.12.3. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.12.4. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.12.5. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.12.6. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.12.7. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.12.8. Japan Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.13. South Korea
- 13.4.13.1. Overview
- 13.4.13.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.4.13.3. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.13.4. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.13.5. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.13.6. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.13.7. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.13.8. South Korea Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.14. Australia
- 13.4.14.1. Overview
- 13.4.14.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.4.14.3. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.14.4. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.14.5. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.14.6. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.14.7. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.14.8. Australia Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.15. Indonesia
- 13.4.15.1. Overview
- 13.4.15.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.4.15.3. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.15.4. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.15.5. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.15.6. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.15.7. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.15.8. Indonesia Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.16. Thailand
- 13.4.16.1. Overview
- 13.4.16.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.4.16.3. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.16.4. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.16.5. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.16.6. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.16.7. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.16.8. Thailand Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.17. Philippines
- 13.4.17.1. Overview
- 13.4.17.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.4.17.3. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.17.4. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.17.5. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.17.6. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.17.7. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.17.8. Philippines Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.18. Rest of APAC
- 13.4.18.1. Overview
- 13.4.18.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.4.18.3. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.18.4. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.18.5. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.18.6. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.18.7. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.4.18.8. Rest of APAC Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5. Latin America (LATAM)
- 13.5.1. Overview
- 13.5.2. Power-sports Batteries Key Manufacturers in Latin America
- 13.5.3. LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.4. LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.5. LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.6. LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.7. LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.8. LATAM Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.9. LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.10. Brazil
- 13.5.10.1. Overview
- 13.5.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.5.10.3. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.10.4. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.10.5. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.10.6. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.10.7. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.10.8. Brazil Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.11. Mexico
- 13.5.11.1. Overview
- 13.5.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.5.11.3. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.11.4. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.11.5. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.11.6. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.11.7. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.11.8. Mexico Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.12. Argentina
- 13.5.12.1. Overview
- 13.5.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.5.12.3. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.12.4. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.12.5. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.12.6. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.12.7. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.12.8. Argentina Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.13. Colombia
- 13.5.13.1. Overview
- 13.5.13.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.5.13.3. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.13.4. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.13.5. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.13.6. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.13.7. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.13.8. Colombia Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.14. Rest of LATAM
- 13.5.14.1. Overview
- 13.5.14.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.5.14.3. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.14.4. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.14.5. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.14.6. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.14.7. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.5.14.8. Rest of LATAM Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6. Middle East and Africa
- 13.6.1. Overview
- 13.6.2. Power-sports Batteries Key Manufacturers in Middle East and Africa
- 13.6.3. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Country, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.4. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.5. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.6. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.7. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.8. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.9. Middle East and Africa Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.10. Saudi Arabia
- 13.6.10.1. Overview
- 13.6.10.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.6.10.3. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.10.4. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.10.5. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.10.6. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.10.7. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.10.8. Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.11. United Arab Emirates
- 13.6.11.1. Overview
- 13.6.11.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.6.11.3. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.11.4. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.11.5. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.11.6. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.11.7. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.11.8. United Arab Emirates Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.12. Israel
- 13.6.12.1. Overview
- 13.6.12.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.6.12.3. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.12.4. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.12.5. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.12.6. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.12.7. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.12.8. Israel Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.13. Turkey
- 13.6.13.1. Overview
- 13.6.13.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.6.13.3. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.13.4. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.13.5. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.13.6. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.13.7. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.13.8. Turkey Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.14. Algeria
- 13.6.14.1. Overview
- 13.6.14.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.6.14.3. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.14.4. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.14.5. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.14.6. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.14.7. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.14.8. Algeria Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.15. Egypt
- 13.6.15.1. Overview
- 13.6.15.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.6.15.3. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.15.4. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.15.5. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.15.6. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.15.7. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.15.8. Egypt Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.16. Rest of MEA
- 13.6.16.1. Overview
- 13.6.16.2. Market Analysis, Forecast, and Y-O-Y Growth Rate, 2019 - 2032, (US$ Million)
- 13.6.16.3. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Discharge Type, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.16.4. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Voltage Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.16.5. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Battery Chemistry, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.16.6. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Application, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.16.7. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By Capacity Range, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
- 13.6.16.8. Rest of MEA Market Size and Forecast, By End-Users, 2019 - 2032 (US$ Million)
14. Key Vendor Analysis- Power-sports Batteries Industry
- 14.1. Competitive Benchmarking
- 14.1.1. Competitive Dashboard
- 14.1.2. Competitive Positioning
- 14.2. Company Profiles
- 14.2.1. The NOCO Co
- 14.2.2. Braille Energy Systems Inc.
- 14.2.3. BS Battery
- 14.2.4. Robert Bosch GmbH
- 14.2.5. Scorpion Battery Inc.
- 14.2.6. Discover Battery
- 14.2.7. East Penn Manufacturing Co. Inc
- 14.2.8. Interstate Batteries Inc.
- 14.2.9. Johnson Controls International Plc
- 14.2.10. PAM Vilicar doo
- 14.2.11. Power Sonic Corp.
- 14.2.12. EnerSys
- 14.2.13. Exide Industries Ltd.
- 14.2.14. Fullriver Battery
- 14.2.15. GS Yuasa International Ltd
- 14.2.16. CLARIOS LLC
- 14.2.17. Poweroad Xiamen Renewable Energy Technology Co. Ltd
- 14.2.18. Renegade Battery
- 14.2.19. Skyrich Powersport Batteries
- 14.2.20. Super B Lithium Power B.V.
- 14.2.21. Others
15. 360 Degree Analyst View
16. Appendix
- 16.1. Research Methodology
- 16.2. References
- 16.3. Abbreviations
- 16.4. Disclaimer
- 16.5. Contact Us
