Rheumatoid Arthritis Insights and Trends
- Rheumatoid arthritis causes joint inflammation and pain. It happens when the immune system does not work properly and attacks the lining of the joints, called the synovium. The disease commonly affects the hands, knees or ankles, and usually the same joint on both sides of the body, such as both hands or both knees. But sometimes rheumatoid arthritis causes problems in other parts of the body as well, such as the eyes, heart and circulatory system and/or the lungs.
- In rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disease, the immune system mistakenly attacks the synovium the lining of joints causing inflammation, thickening, pain, swelling, and reduced movement; while the exact cause is unclear, it is thought to involve genetic susceptibility triggered by environmental factors such as infections or stress.
- Rheumatoid arthritis is more common in women and about 75% of rheumatoid arthritis patients are women. Around 1 to 3% of women may get rheumatoid arthritis in their lifetime. The disease most often begins between the ages of 30 and 50. However, rheumatoid arthritis can start at any age.
- Typically, rheumatoid arthritis is diagnosed by a combination of patient's symptoms, results of doctor's examination, assessment of risk factors, family history, a joint assessment by ultrasound sonography, and assessment of laboratory markers such as elevated levels of CRP and ESR in serum and detection of RA-specific autoantibodies.
- More than two thirds of rheumatoid arthritis patients have reported moderate to severe symptoms and having disease activity (DAS) score of 3.2 or above. And by this stage, most of the patients have joints that are experiencing swelling and pain and may have deformities, like malalignment, in some joints as a result of cartilage destruction.
DelveInsight's 'Rheumatoid Arthritis - Epidemiology Forecast - 2036' report delivers an in-depth understanding of the glioma, historical and forecasted epidemiology in the United States, EU4 (Germany, Spain, Italy, and France) and the United Kingdom, and Japan.
Rheumatoid Arthritis Understanding and Diagnosis
Rheumatoid Arthritis Overview
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic systemic inflammatory autoimmune disease of unknown cause, typically presenting as bilateral, symmetric polyarthritis of the hands and feet, though any synovial joint and extra-articular organs such as the skin, heart, lungs, and eyes may be involved. It is believed to arise in genetically predisposed individuals (e.g., HLA-DR4/DR1 carriers) following environmental triggers like smoking or infection, leading to an autoimmune response. Although no single test is definitive, diagnosis relies on clinical evaluation and supportive findings such as inflammatory markers (ESR, CRP) and autoantibodies including rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP), with imaging (X-ray, ultrasound, MRI) used to assess joint damage and disease progression.
Rheumatoid Arthritis Epidemiology
Key Findings from Rheumatoid Arthritis Epidemiological Analysis and Forecast
- As per Xu et al. (2021), in the US, approximately 1.3 million adults suffer from rheumatoid arthritis, representing 0.6% to 1% of the adult population.
- As per Stanciu et al. (2022), the estimated prevalence for rheumatoid arthritis in the adults is around 0.81%, with a higher prevalence for women (1.16%) than for men (0.44%) in the UK.
- According to the World Health Organization (2023), about 70% of people living with rheumatoid arthritis are women, and 55% are older than 55 years of age.
- As per Jinno et al. (2019) and Bergstra et al. (2018), the targeted therapies usage varies from 18% to 50% in Japan, which is similar to the usage of targeted therapies in the US.
- Rheumatoid arthritis mortality has decreased globally over the past three decades. Global age standardized prevalence rate have increased over the same period, and the number of cases is projected to continue to increase.
- While rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic autoimmune disease that affects multiple body systems, the joints of hands, wrists, feet, ankles, knees, shoulders and elbows are most often affected.
Scope of the Report:
The report covers a segment of an executive summary, a descriptive overview of rheumatoid arthritis, explaining its causes, signs and symptoms, and pathogenesis.
- Comprehensive insight has been provided into the epidemiology segments and forecasts, the future growth potential of the diagnosis rate, and disease progression.
Report Insights
- Rheumatoid Arthritis Patient Population Forecast
Report Key Strengths
- Epidemiology-based (epi-based) Bottom-up Forecasting
- 11-year Forecast
- Patient Burden Trends (by geography)
FAQs:
- What are the disease risks, burdens, and unmet needs of glioma? What will be the growth opportunities across the 7MM concerning the patient population with glioma?
- What is the historical and forecasted glioma patient pool in the US, EU4 (Germany, France, Italy, and Spain), the UK, and Japan?
Reasons to Buy:
- Insights on patient burden/disease prevalence, evolution in diagnosis, and factors contributing to the change in the epidemiology of the disease during the forecast years.
- To understand key opinion leaders' perspectives around the diagnostic challenges to overcome barriers in the future.
- Detailed insights on various factors hampering disease diagnosis and other existing diagnostic challenges.