PUBLISHER: Future Markets, Inc. | PRODUCT CODE: 2021036
PUBLISHER: Future Markets, Inc. | PRODUCT CODE: 2021036
The Global Market for Advanced Natural Fiber Materials and Composites 2026-2036
Advanced natural fiber materials and composites represent one of the most commercially dynamic and strategically significant segments of the global materials industry. The convergence of regulatory mandates, sustainability commitments from major brands and OEMs, and the progressive maturation of bio-based polymer matrix systems that now make fully renewable composite structures technically and economically viable at industrial scale is reshaping material procurement decisions across automotive, packaging, textiles, construction, wind energy, and consumer electronics simultaneously. This is a transformation that is structural, not cyclical - driven by binding legislation and platform-level engineering decisions that cannot be reversed.
The materials landscape covered by this market encompasses considerably more than the traditional notion of natural fibres in compression-moulded automotive panels. It spans the full breadth of next-generation natural fibre platforms: cottonised hemp and long flax technical fibre for structural composites; nanocellulose materials - microfibrillated cellulose, cellulose nanofibers, and cellulose nanocrystals - for barrier packaging, polymer reinforcement, and biomedical applications; modified natural polymers including mycelium-based composites, bacterial nanocellulose, chitosan, and alginate; advanced leather, silk, wool, down, and fur alternatives produced by bio-fabrication, fermentation, and plant-based processing; regenerated and recycled cellulose fibre platforms; and bio-based polymer matrix systems including PLA, PHA, bio-epoxy, and furan-based polymers that enable fully bio-based composite construction. Taken together, these platforms represent a new generation of industrial materials that are renewable by origin, competitive by performance, and increasingly mandated by regulation.
The market's growth is underpinned by an exceptionally powerful regulatory environment. The EU Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation, the Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation, the revised End-of-Life Vehicles Directive, and the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive collectively create binding obligations that systematically advantage bio-based, recyclable, and low-carbon materials across automotive, packaging, electronics, and construction. Germany's wind turbine blade landfill ban has opened a high-growth new channel for natural fibre composites in renewable energy, while Japan's coordinated Nanocellulose Vehicle programme has demonstrated that CNF-reinforced polymer composites can achieve meaningful whole-vehicle weight reduction in production vehicles - unlocking automotive OEM procurement pipelines across Asia that are now progressively opening to global supply chain participants. In textiles and fashion, the New York Fashion Act and France's AGEC law are creating equivalent pressure on brands to validate and disclose the sustainability credentials of their material supply chains, accelerating adoption of next-generation natural fibre alternatives to conventional synthetics.
The competitive landscape is increasingly bifurcated between large established players - paper companies, automotive Tier 1 suppliers, and chemical companies scaling proven natural fibre composite platforms to industrial volumes - and a rapidly growing cohort of venture-backed next-generation material innovators across mycelium, bacterial nanocellulose, bio-fabricated protein fibres, and precision fermentation platforms. The latter category is redefining the aesthetic and functional boundary of what a natural material can be - from MycoWorks' luxury mycelium leather supplied to Hermes, to Spiber's fermentation-derived protein fibre deployed in commercially sold outerwear, to Spinnova's wood-pulp textile fibre scaling toward commercial production. The convergence of these established and emerging players, against a backdrop of accelerating regulatory pressure and deepening OEM commitment, is producing a market of exceptional breadth, technical ambition, and long-term commercial durability.
The Global Market for Advanced Natural Fiber Materials and Composites 2026-2036 is a comprehensive strategic market intelligence report providing the most detailed and current assessment of the global advanced natural fiber materials and composites industry available. Covering the full value chain from primary fiber cultivation and processing through composite compounding, part manufacturing, and end-of-life management, the report addresses eleven end-use sectors, five global regions, eight major fiber and material categories, and profiles 160 active commercial companies across every segment of the value chain. It is an essential reference for materials companies, composite manufacturers, automotive and aerospace OEMs, packaging converters, fashion brands, investors, and policymakers seeking a rigorous, data-driven foundation for strategic decisions in the bio-based materials space.
Report contents include:
- Chapter 1 - Aims and objectives of the study
- Chapter 2 - Research methodology (primary and secondary research; market sizing and forecasting approach)
- Chapter 3 - Executive summary: classification of next-generation natural fibers; benefits vs. synthetic materials; comparison with incumbent materials; markets and applications overview; market drivers; market challenges
- Chapter 4 - Next-generation natural fiber types: plant-based fibers (seed, bast, leaf, fruit, stalk, cane/grass/reed); modified natural polymers (mycelium, chitosan, alginate, bacterial nanocellulose); animal-derived fiber alternatives (wool, silk, leather, down, fur); micro and nanocellulose (MFC, CNC, CNF, BNC); regenerated cellulose fibers (lyocell, modal, viscose innovations, recycled cellulose); bio-based polymer matrices (PLA, PHA, bio-polyolefins, TPS, bio-epoxy, furan-based, lignin-based)
- Chapter 5 - Processing and manufacturing: fiber extraction and treatment; surface modification; interface compatibility; manufacturing processes (injection moulding, compression moulding, extrusion, thermoforming, pultrusion, additive manufacturing); emerging processes (HP-RTM, wet compression moulding, automated tape laying, SRIM/bio-PA6, microwave curing, ionic liquid fiber welding, ultrasonic infusion, electrospinning interleaf); quality control and standardisation; scale-up challenges
- Chapter 6 - Markets and applications: automotive; packaging; construction; textiles and apparel; consumer electronics; furniture and home; appliances; aerospace; sports and leisure; wind energy; marine and watercraft - each with market overview, applications, commercial examples, and SWOT analysis
- Chapter 7 - Sustainability and regulatory landscape: LCA environmental benefits; carbon footprint analysis; biodegradability and end-of-life; circular economy integration; regulatory framework (EU, US, Asia-Pacific, New York Fashion Act); sustainability certifications; ESG considerations
- Chapter 8 - Global market analysis and forecasts: overall fibers market context; market size and forecasts by fiber type, end-use sector, and region; regional analysis (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa); future outlook and emerging trends; market opportunities; market barriers; production volumes (18 fiber types, 2018-2036)
- Chapter 9 - Company profiles: 160 companies profiled across all segments of the value chain
- Chapter 10 - References
The report profiles the following 160 companies active across the advanced natural fiber materials and composites value chain: 3DBioFibR; 9Fiber; Aamati Green; Adriano di Marti/Desserto; Adsorbi; Ahlstrom; Algaeing; Alt.Leather; AMSilk; Ananas Anam; Arekapak; Asahi Kasei; Bambooder; BASF; Bast Fiber Technologies; Bcomp; Better Fibre Technologies; Beyond Leather Materials; BIOFIBIX; Biofibre GmbH; Biofiber Tech Sweden; BIO-LUTIONS; Biophilica; BioSolutions; Biotrem; Blue Ocean Closures; Bolt Threads; Borregaard ChemCell; B-PREG; Cellicon; CellON; Cellucomp; Celluforce; Cellugy; Cellutech AB; CGREEN; Chuetsu Pulp & Paper; Circular Systems; Coastgrass; CreaFill Fibers; Cruz Foam; CuanTec; Daicel Corporation; DaikyoNishikawa Corporation; Daio Paper Corporation; DENSO Corporation; DIC Corporation; DKS Co. Ltd.; Ecopel; EcoTechnilin; Ecovative Design; Enkev; Evolved By Nature; Everbloom; Evrnu; Fibe; Fiberlean Technologies; Fiberight; Fiquetex; FlexForm Technologies; Flocus; FP Chemical Industry; Fruit Leather Rotterdam; Fuji Pigment; Furukawa Electric; Gelatex Technologies; GenCrest Bio Products; Gozen Bioworks; GranBio Technologies; GS Alliance; Hexas Biomass; Hokuetsu Toyo Fibre; Infinited Fiber Company; Kami Shoji; Kao Corporation; Keel Labs; Kintra Fibers; KiwiFibre; Kraig Biocraft Laboratories; Kusano Sakko and more......
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
- 3.1 What are next generation natural fibers?
- 3.2 Benefits of advanced natural fibers over synthetic materials
- 3.3 Comparison with incumbent materials
- 3.4 Markets and applications overview
- 3.5 Market drivers
- 3.6 Market challenges
4 NATURAL FIBER TYPES
- 4.1 Overview and classification
- 4.2 Properties and characteristics
- 4.3 Plant-based fibers (cellulosic and lignocellulosic)
- 4.3.1 Seed fibers
- 4.3.1.1 Cotton (regenerated/recycled)
- 4.3.1.2 Kapok
- 4.3.1.3 Luffa
- 4.3.2 Bast fibers
- 4.3.2.1 Jute
- 4.3.2.2 Hemp
- 4.3.2.3 Flax
- 4.3.2.4 Ramie
- 4.3.2.5 Kenaf
- 4.3.3 Leaf fibers
- 4.3.3.1 Sisal
- 4.3.3.2 Abaca
- 4.3.3.3 Pineapple (PALF)
- 4.3.4 Fruit fibers
- 4.3.4.1 Coir (coconut)
- 4.3.4.2 Banana
- 4.3.5 Stalk fibers from agricultural residues
- 4.3.5.1 Rice fiber
- 4.3.5.2 Corn/Maize fiber
- 4.3.5.3 Wheat straw
- 4.3.6 Cane, grasses and reed
- 4.3.6.1 Switchgrass
- 4.3.6.2 Sugarcane (bagasse)
- 4.3.6.3 Bamboo
- 4.3.6.4 Seagrass and marine biomass
- 4.3.1 Seed fibers
- 4.4 Modified natural polymers
- 4.4.1 Mycelium-based materials
- 4.4.2 Chitosan and chitin fibers
- 4.4.3 Alginate-based fibers
- 4.4.4 Bacterial cellulose
- 4.5 Animal-derived fiber alternatives
- 4.5.1 Advanced wool alternatives
- 4.5.2 Advanced silk alternatives (bio-silk, spider silk)
- 4.5.3 Advanced leather alternatives
- 4.5.4 Advanced down alternatives
- 4.5.5 Advanced fur alternatives
- 4.6 Micro and Nanocellulose materials
- 4.6.1 Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC)
- 4.6.1.1 Market overview
- 4.6.1.2 Production methods
- 4.6.1.3 Properties and applications
- 4.6.1.4 Leading producers
- 4.6.2 Cellulose nanocrystals (CNC)
- 4.6.2.1 Market overview
- 4.6.2.2 Production method
- 4.6.2.3 Properties and applications
- 4.6.2.4 Leading producers
- 4.6.3 Cellulose nanofibers (CNF)
- 4.6.3.1 Market overview
- 4.6.3.2 Production methods
- 4.6.3.3 Properties and applications
- 4.6.3.4 Leading producers
- 4.6.4 Bacterial Nanocellulose (BNC)
- 4.6.1 Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC)
- 4.7 Regenerated cellulose fibers
- 4.7.1 Lyocell/Tencel
- 4.7.2 Modal
- 4.7.3 Viscose Innovations
- 4.7.4 Recycled cellulose technologies
- 4.8 Bio-Based Polymer Matrices for Natural Fiber Composites
- 4.8.1 Polylactic Acid (PLA)
- 4.8.2 Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA, PHB, PHBV)
- 4.8.3 Bio-Based Polyolefins (Bio-PE and Bio-PP)
- 4.8.4 Thermoplastic Starch (TPS)
- 4.8.5 Bio-Based Epoxy Resins
- 4.8.6 Furan-Based Polymers
- 4.8.7 Lignin-Based Resins and Thermoplastics
5 PROCESSING AND MANUFACTURING
- 5.1 Fiber extraction and processing methods
- 5.2 Surface treatment and modification
- 5.3 Interface compatibility with matrices
- 5.4 Manufacturing processes for composites
- 5.4.1 Injection molding
- 5.4.2 Compression molding
- 5.4.3 Extrusion
- 5.4.4 Thermoforming
- 5.4.5 Thermoplastic pultrusion
- 5.4.6 Additive manufacturing (3D printing)
- 5.4.7 Emerging and Advanced Manufacturing Processes
- 5.4.7.1 High-Pressure Resin Transfer Moulding (HP-RTM)
- 5.4.7.2 Wet Compression Moulding (WCM)
- 5.4.7.3 Automated Natural Fiber Tape Laying
- 5.4.7.4 Reactive Injection Moulding with Bio-Based Resins (RIM/SRIM)
- 5.4.7.5 Microwave and Induction Curing
- 5.4.7.6 Ionic Liquid-Assisted Fiber Welding (Natural Fiber Welding process)
- 5.4.7.7 Ultrasonically-Assisted Impregnation
- 5.4.7.8 Electrospinning for Nanofiber Composite Layers
- 5.5 Quality control and standardization
- 5.6 Scale-up challenges and solutions
6 MARKETS AND APPLICATIONS
- 6.1 Overview of end-use markets
- 6.2 Automotive
- 6.2.1 Market overview
- 6.2.2 Current applications
- 6.2.3 Commercial production
- 6.2.4 OEM adoption trends
- 6.2.5 SWOT analysis
- 6.3 Packaging
- 6.3.1 Market overview
- 6.3.2 Food packaging applications
- 6.3.3 Consumer goods packaging
- 6.3.4 SWOT analysis
- 6.4 Construction and building materials
- 6.4.1 Market overview
- 6.4.2 Insulation materials
- 6.4.3 Structural composites
- 6.4.4 Interior applications
- 6.4.5 SWOT analysis
- 6.5 Textiles and apparel
- 6.5.1 Market overview
- 6.5.2 Fashion and luxury applications
- 6.5.3 Technical textiles
- 6.5.4 Geotextiles
- 6.5.5 Brand adoption and partnerships
- 6.5.6 SWOT analysis
- 6.6 Consumer electronics
- 6.6.1 Market overview
- 6.6.2 Current applications
- 6.6.3 SWOT analysis
- 6.7 Furniture and home goods
- 6.7.1 Market overview
- 6.7.2 Applications
- 6.7.3 SWOT analysis
- 6.8 Appliances
- 6.8.1 Market overview
- 6.8.2 Applications
- 6.8.3 SWOT analysis
- 6.9 Aerospace
- 6.9.1 Market overview
- 6.9.2 Applications
- 6.9.3 SWOT analysis
- 6.10 Sports and leisure
- 6.11 Wind Energy
- 6.11.1 Market Overview
- 6.11.2 Current Applications and Development Status
- 6.11.3 SWOT Analysis
- 6.12 Marine and Watercraft
- 6.12.1 Market Overview
- 6.12.2 Current Applications
- 6.12.3 Technical Considerations for Marine Applications
- 6.12.4 SWOT Analysis
7 SUSTAINABILITY AND REGULATORY LANDSCAPE
- 7.1 Environmental benefits and lifecycle assessment
- 7.2 Carbon footprint analysis
- 7.3 Biodegradability and end-of-life considerations
- 7.4 Circular economy integration
- 7.5 Regulatory framework
- 7.5.1 EU regulations (REACH, CSRD, AGEC)
- 7.5.2 US regulations
- 7.5.3 Asia-Pacific regulations
- 7.5.4 New York Fashion Act implications
- 7.6 Sustainability certifications and standards
- 7.7 ESG considerations for investors
8 GLOBAL MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECASTS
- 8.1 Overall global fibers market context
- 8.2 Global market for advanced natural fibers 2026-2036
- 8.2.1 Market Size and Growth Projections
- 8.2.2 By fiber type
- 8.2.3 By end-use market
- 8.3 Global Natural Fiber Production Volumes and Forecasts 2026-2036
- 8.4 Regional analysis
- 8.4.1 North America
- 8.4.2 Europe
- 8.4.3 Asia-Pacific
- 8.4.4 Latin America
- 8.4.5 Middle East and Africa
- 8.5 Future outlook and emerging trends
- 8.6 Market opportunities
- 8.7 Market barriers and risk factors
9 COMPANY PROFILES (160 company profiles)
10 REFERENCES
- 10.1 Primary Research Sources
- 10.2 Secondary Sources and Reference Publications
- 10.3 Company and Product Information Sources
List of Tables
- Table 1. Types of advanced natural fiber materials and composites
- Table 2. Comparison of advanced natural fibers with synthetic alternatives
- Table 3. Markets and applications for advanced natural fibers
- Table 4. Advanced natural fibers value chain
- Table 5. Market drivers for advanced natural fibers
- Table 6. Market challenges for advanced natural fibers
- Table 7. Typical properties of plant-based natural fibers
- Table 8. Overview of kapok fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 9. Overview of luffa fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 10. Overview of jute fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 11. Overview of hemp fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 12. Overview of flax fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 13. Overview of ramie fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 14. Overview of kenaf fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 15. Overview of sisal fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 16. Overview of abaca fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 17. Overview of pineapple fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 18. Overview of coir fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 19. Overview of banana fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 20. Overview of rice fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 21. Overview of corn fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 22. Overview of switchgrass fibers-description, properties and applications
- Table 23. Overview of sugarcane fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 24. Overview of bamboo fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 25. Overview of mycelium materials-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 26. Overview of chitosan fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
- Table 27. Overview of alginate materials-description, properties and applications
- Table 28. Advanced silk alternative producers
- Table 29. Advanced leather alternative producers, by manufacturing method
- Table 30. Commercial advanced leather products - performance comparison.
- Table 31. Advanced down alternative producers
- Table 32. Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) market analysis
- Table 33. Leading MFC producers and capacities, 2025.
- Table 34. Cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) market analysis
- Table 35. Synthesis methods for cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) - summary.
- Table 36. CNC production capacities and production process, by producer
- Table 37. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) market analysis
- Table 38. Cellulose nanofiber properties comparison.
- Table 39. CNF products for various applications
- Table 40. CNF production capacities and production process, by producer
- Table 41. Companies developing cellulose fibers for plastic composites and regenerated cellulose applications.
- Table 42. Bio-based polymer matrix selection for natural fiber composites - overview of key parameters.
- Table 43. Leading PLA producers and capacities, 2025-2036 (thousand metric tonnes per annum).
- Table 44. Leading PHA producers and capacities, 2025-2036.
- Table 45. Processing and treatment methods for natural fibers
- Table 46. Application, manufacturing method, and matrix materials of natural fibers
- Table 47. Properties of natural fiber-bio-based polymer compounds
- Table 48. Typical properties of short natural fiber thermoplastic composites vs. reference materials.
- Table 49. Properties of non-woven natural fiber mat composites produced by compression moulding.
- Table 50. Properties of aligned natural fiber composites
- Table 51. NFC manufacturing process landscape - established and emerging methods.
- Table 52. Applications of advanced natural fiber materials in composite and material form.
- Table 53. Natural fibers in automotive-market drivers, applications and challenges
- Table 54. Applications of natural fibers in the automotive industry
- Table 55. Natural fiber-reinforced polymer composite applications in automotive - commercial examples by OEM.
- Table 56. Natural fibers in packaging-market drivers, applications and challenges
- Table 57. Applications of advanced natural fiber materials in food packaging.
- Table 58. Natural fiber-based consumer goods packaging - commercial applications.
- Table 59. Natural fibers in construction - market drivers, applications and challenges.
- Table 60. Applications of advanced natural fiber materials in construction.
- Table 61. Natural fibers in textiles-market drivers, applications and challenges
- Table 62. Applications of advanced natural fiber materials in fashion and luxury.
- Table 63. Industry brand partnerships with advanced natural fiber material companies.
- Table 64. Applications of advanced natural fibers in consumer electronics
- Table 65. Applications of advanced natural fibers in appliances
- Table 66. Natural fibers in aerospace-market drivers, applications and challenges
- Table 67. Applications of advanced natural fiber composites in aerospace.
- Table 68. Natural fibers in wind energy - market overview, drivers, applications and challenges.
- Table 69. Natural fiber composites in marine - market overview and application summary.
- Table 70. Commercial natural fiber composite marine products and development programs.
- Table 71. Environmental benefits comparison: advanced natural fiber composites vs. synthetic alternatives.
- Table 72. Carbon footprint analysis by fiber type and composite system (cradle to gate).
- Table 73. Biodegradability characteristics of advanced natural fiber composite systems.
- Table 74. Key sustainability regulations affecting natural fiber composite markets.
- Table 75. Global market for advanced natural fiber materials and composites 2026-2036, by fiber/material type (USD billion).
- Table 76. Global market for advanced natural fiber materials and composites 2026-2036, by end-use sector (USD billion).
- Table 77. Global market for advanced natural fiber materials and composites 2026-2036, by end-use sector (USD billion).
- Table 78. Global natural fiber production volumes by fiber type, 2018-2036 (thousand metric tonnes unless noted).
- Table 79. Natural fiber production for composite applications - volume and value forecasts 2026-2036.
- Table 80. Advanced natural fiber material innovators by main input and technology type.
- Table 81. Oji Holdings CNF products.
List of Figures
- Figure 1. Classification of advanced natural fiber materials and composites.
- Figure 2. Kapok fiber production volume, 2020-2036 (thousand metric tonnes).
- Figure 3. Jute fiber production volume, 2020-2036 (million metric tonnes).
- Figure 4. Hemp fiber production volume, 2020-2036 (thousand metric tonnes).
- Figure 5. Flax fiber production volume, 2020-2036 (thousand metric tonnes).
- Figure 6. Sisal fiber production volume, 2020-2036 (thousand metric tonnes).
- Figure 7. Bamboo fiber production volume, 2020-2036 (million metric tonnes).
- Figure 8. Typical structure and production process of mycelium-based composite materials.
- Figure 10. Spider silk bio-production process (fermentation route).
- Figure 11. Conceptual technology landscape of advanced leather alternative materials by input source.
- Figure 15. SEM image of microfibrillated cellulose
- Figure 16. Cellulose nanocrystal structure, dimensions and self-assembly behaviour.
- Figure 17. Cellulose nanocrystals structure and properties
- Figure 19. CNF production process from wood pulp pre-treatment to finished product. Source: Future Markets, Inc.
- Figure 20. Lyocell/Tencel production process
- Figure 21. Regenerated cellulose fiber manufacturing
- Figure 22. Bio-based polymer matrix landscape - commercial maturity vs. bio-content. Source: Future Markets, Inc.
- Figure 23. Hemp fibers combined with PP in automotive door panel
- Figure 24. Natural fiber composites in BMW M4 GT4 racing car
- Figure 25. Mercedes-Benz parts fabricated using different natural fibres (sisal, hemp, wool, flax, and others) of models a A-class, b C-class, c E-class, and d S-class.
- Figure 26. SWOT analysis: natural fibers in the automotive market
- Figure 27. Sulapac biodegradable packaging
- Figure 28. Carlsberg natural fiber beer bottle
- Figure 29. SWOT analysis: natural fibers in the packaging market
- Figure 30. SWOT analysis: natural fibers in the construction market
- Figure 32. SWOT analysis: natural fibers in the textiles market
- Figure 33. CNF-polycarbonate composite products
- Figure 34. SWOT analysis: natural fiber materials in consumer electronics.
- Figure 35. SWOT analysis: natural fibers in Furniture and home goods
- Figure 37. SWOT analysis: natural fiber composites in appliances.
- Figure 38. SWOT analysis: natural fiber composites in aerospace.
- Figure 39. Natural fiber composites in wind energy - technology readiness and application pathway.
- Figure 40. SWOT analysis: natural fiber composites in wind energy.
- Figure 41. SWOT analysis: natural fiber composites in marine and watercraft.
- Figure 44. Global market for advanced natural fiber materials and composites 2026-2036, by end-use sector (USD billion).
- Figure 46. Global natural fiber production volumes for composite applications 2026-2036, by fiber type (thousand metric tonnes).
- Figure 47. Global market for advanced natural fiber materials and composites by region 2026-2036 (USD billion).
- Figure 48. Fiber-based screw cap.
- Figure 49. Examples of Stella McCartney and Adidas products made using leather alternative Mylo.
- Figure 50. Pressurized Hot Water Extraction.
- Figure 51. nanoforest-S.
- Figure 52. nanoforest-PDP.
- Figure 53. nanoforest-MB.
- Figure 54. Celish.
- Figure 55. Trunk lid incorporating CNF.
- Figure 56. ELLEX products.
- Figure 57. CNF-reinforced PP compounds.
- Figure 58. Kirekira! toilet wipes.
- Figure 59. GREEN CHIP CMF pellets and injection moulded products.
- Figure 60. Cellulose Nanofiber (CNF) composite with polyethylene (PE).
- Figure 61. Kami Shoji CNF products.
- Figure 62. Kel Labs yarn.
- Figure 63. TransLeather.
- Figure 64. Chitin nanofiber product.
- Figure 65. Marusumi Paper cellulose nanofiber products.
- Figure 66. FibriMa cellulose nanofiber powder.
- Figure 67. AirCarbon Pellets and AirCarbon Leather.
- Figure 68. CNF clear sheets.
- Figure 69. Oji Holdings CNF polycarbonate product.
- Figure 70. Fabric consisting of 70 per cent wool and 30 per cent Qmilk.
- Figure 71. LOVR hemp leather.
- Figure 72. Lyocell process.
- Figure 73. North Face Spiber Moon Parka.
- Figure 74. PANGAIA LAB NXT GEN Hoodie.
- Figure 75. Spider silk production.
- Figure 76. Ultrasuede headrest covers.
