Compostable Packaging Market - Global Compostable Packaging Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast 2025-2032 - (By Material Type, By Product Type, By Application Type, By Geographic Coverage and By Company)

Description

The global Compostable Packaging Market is projected to reach USD 118.9 billion by 2032, up from USD 77.0 billion in 2025, growing at a CAGR of 6.4%. This growth is fueled by heightened environmental awareness, evolving regulations against single-use plastics, and increasing adoption of biodegradable alternatives across industries such as food & beverages, healthcare, and e-commerce. Compostable materials are increasingly seen as a viable solution to the global plastic waste crisis, aligning with corporate sustainability goals and consumer preference for eco-friendly packaging.

Market Insights

Governments worldwide are intensifying restrictions on conventional plastics, propelling a shift toward eco-friendly and circular economy packaging. Compostable packaging decomposes under industrial or home composting conditions, leaving no toxic residue. Major FMCG and food companies are partnering with packaging suppliers to introduce certified compostable materials, ensuring compliance with EU Packaging Waste Directives and the U.S. Plastics Pact targets. Innovations in plant-based polymers, cellulose films, and bamboo fiber packaging are reshaping packaging design and material efficiency.

E-commerce platforms and food delivery services have also emerged as key adopters due to the surge in online food orders and parcel deliveries. Meanwhile, compostable films and trays are gaining traction as brands look to balance sustainability with durability and product safety.

Key Market Drivers

Regulatory Push for Sustainable Materials: Global bans on single-use plastics and non-recyclable packaging in regions such as the EU, Canada, and parts of Asia Pacific have accelerated compostable packaging adoption.
Consumer Shift Toward Eco-Conscious Brands: Over 70% of consumers now prioritize brands using green or compostable packaging, driving retailers and manufacturers to adopt biodegradable alternatives.
Technological Advancements in Bio-based Polymers: Enhanced formulations of PLA, starch blends, and cellulose fibers have improved strength, shelf life, and composting efficiency, making them commercially viable for high-volume use.
Corporate Sustainability Commitments: Major players across FMCG, F&B, and healthcare sectors are pledging to achieve 100% recyclable or compostable packaging by 2030, creating strong downstream demand.

Business Opportunities

Expanding investment in bio-based raw materials such as cornstarch, sugarcane, and bamboo fibers presents significant opportunities for both established packaging manufacturers and new entrants. The food packaging sector remains the dominant revenue driver, particularly in bakery, confectionery, dairy, and beverage applications. Furthermore, technological integration in composting infrastructure-including decentralized composting units and industrial-scale facilities-enhances the end-of-life value chain for these materials.

Emerging economies in Asia Pacific and Latin America offer high-growth prospects as local governments encourage bio-based manufacturing and waste reduction initiatives. Manufacturers developing cost-effective and rapidly degradable materials will gain competitive advantage, especially in fast-moving consumer sectors.

Regional Analysis

North America holds a significant share, supported by stringent legislation such as California's SB 54 and Canada's Zero Plastic Waste Initiative. The region's advanced composting infrastructure supports high adoption rates across retail and foodservice applications.

Europe leads globally, driven by the EU's Circular Economy Action Plan and strong participation from packaging majors headquartered in Germany, France, and the U.K. Rapid innovation in cellulose and paper-based materials further strengthens regional leadership.

Asia Pacific is the fastest-growing region, underpinned by expanding urbanization, food delivery growth, and government-led sustainability programs in countries such as India, Japan, and China. Local manufacturers are scaling PLA and bamboo fiber production to meet domestic and export demand.

Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are witnessing gradual uptake, with growing awareness of eco-friendly alternatives and supportive government initiatives focusing on plastic waste reduction.

Key Players

The global compostable packaging landscape features both multinational packaging corporations and specialized sustainable packaging firms:

Amcor plc
Mondi Group
WestRock Company
International Paper Company
Sealed Air Corporation
Tetra Pak International SA
DS Smith Plc
Graphic Packaging Holding Company
Mayr-Melnhof Karton AG
Pactiv Evergreen Inc.
Genpak, LLC
TIPA Corp Ltd.
Vegware Ltd.
Good Start Packaging, LLC
Ultra-Green Sustainable Packaging, LLC
Pappco Greenware Products Pvt. Ltd.

These companies focus on expanding product lines through bio-based innovations, mergers, and regional partnerships to strengthen supply chains and improve composting certification compliance.

Segmentation

By Material Type

PLA (Polylactic Acid from Cornstarch / Sugarcane)
Potato Starch
Cellulose & Wood Pulp
Paper & Cardboard
Bamboo & Other Plant Fibers
Others (Kraft paper, wheat straw, tissue, etc.)

By Product Type

Bags & Pouches
Boxes & Cartons
Trays & Containers
Films & Wraps
Cups & Lids
Others

By Application Type

Food Packaging
Fresh Produce
Ready-to-Eat Meals
Bakery & Confectionery
Dairy Products
Beverages & Coffee
Snacks & Dry Foods
Non-Food Packaging
Personal Care & Cosmetics
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
Retail & Consumer Goods
E-commerce & Shipping (Non-Food portion)
Other Industrial

By Region

North America
Europe
Asia Pacific
Latin America
Middle East & Africa

1. Executive Summary

1.1. Global Compostable Packaging MarketSnapshot
1.2. Future Projections
1.3. Key Market Trends
1.4. Regional Snapshot, by Value, 2025
1.5. Analyst Recommendations

2. Market Overview

2.1. Market Definitions and Segmentations
2.2. Market Dynamics
- 2.2.1. Drivers
- 2.2.2. Restraints
- 2.2.3. Market Opportunities
2.3. Value Chain Analysis
2.4. COVID-19 Impact Analysis
2.5. Porter's Fiver Forces Analysis
2.6. Impact of Russia-Ukraine Conflict
2.7. PESTLE Analysis
2.8. Regulatory Analysis
2.9. Price Trend Analysis
- 2.9.1. Current Prices and Future Projections, 2024-2032
- 2.9.2. Price Impact Factors

3. Global Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, 2019 - 2032

3.1. Global Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 3.1.1. Food Packaging
  - 3.1.1.1. Fresh Produce
  - 3.1.1.2. Ready-to-Eat Meals
  - 3.1.1.3. Bakery & Confectionery
  - 3.1.1.4. Dairy Products
  - 3.1.1.5. Beverages & Coffee
  - 3.1.1.6. Snacks & Dry Foods
- 3.1.2. Non-Food Packaging
  - 3.1.2.1. Personal Care & Cosmetics
  - 3.1.2.2. Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
  - 3.1.2.3. Retail & Consumer Goods
  - 3.1.2.4. E-commerce & Shipping (Non-Food portion)
  - 3.1.2.5. Other Industrial
3.2. Global Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 3.2.1. PLA (Polylactic Acid from Cornstarch / Sugarcane)
- 3.2.2. Potato Starc
- 3.2.3. Cellulose & Wood Pulp
- 3.2.4. Paper & Cardboard
- 3.2.5. Bamboo & Other Plant Fibers
- 3.2.6. Others (Kraft paper, wheat straw, tissue, etc.)
3.3. Global Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 3.3.1. Bags & Pouches
- 3.3.2. Boxes & Cartons
- 3.3.3. Trays & Containers
- 3.3.4. Films & Wraps
- 3.3.5. Cups & Lids
- 3.3.6. Others
3.4. Global Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Region, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 3.4.1. North America
- 3.4.2. Europe
- 3.4.3. Asia Pacific
- 3.4.4. Latin America
- 3.4.5. Middle East & Africa

4. North America Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, 2019 - 2032

4.1. North America Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 4.1.1. Food Packaging
  - 4.1.1.1. Fresh Produce
  - 4.1.1.2. Ready-to-Eat Meals
  - 4.1.1.3. Bakery & Confectionery
  - 4.1.1.4. Dairy Products
  - 4.1.1.5. Beverages & Coffee
  - 4.1.1.6. Snacks & Dry Foods
- 4.1.2. Non-Food Packaging
  - 4.1.2.1. Personal Care & Cosmetics
  - 4.1.2.2. Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
  - 4.1.2.3. Retail & Consumer Goods
  - 4.1.2.4. E-commerce & Shipping (Non-Food portion)
  - 4.1.2.5. Other Industrial
4.2. North America Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 4.2.1. PLA (Polylactic Acid from Cornstarch / Sugarcane)
- 4.2.2. Potato Starc
- 4.2.3. Cellulose & Wood Pulp
- 4.2.4. Paper & Cardboard
- 4.2.5. Bamboo & Other Plant Fibers
- 4.2.6. Others (Kraft paper, wheat straw, tissue, etc.)
4.3. North America Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 4.3.1. Bags & Pouches
- 4.3.2. Boxes & Cartons
- 4.3.3. Trays & Containers
- 4.3.4. Films & Wraps
- 4.3.5. Cups & Lids
- 4.3.6. Others
4.4. North America Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Country, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 4.4.1. U.S. Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 4.4.2. U.S. Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 4.4.3. U.S. Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 4.4.4. Canada Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 4.4.5. Canada Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 4.4.6. Canada Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
4.5. BPS Analysis/Market Attractiveness Analysis

5. Europe Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, 2019 - 2032

5.1. Europe Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 5.1.1. Food Packaging
  - 5.1.1.1. Fresh Produce
  - 5.1.1.2. Ready-to-Eat Meals
  - 5.1.1.3. Bakery & Confectionery
  - 5.1.1.4. Dairy Products
  - 5.1.1.5. Beverages & Coffee
  - 5.1.1.6. Snacks & Dry Foods
- 5.1.2. Non-Food Packaging
  - 5.1.2.1. Personal Care & Cosmetics
  - 5.1.2.2. Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
  - 5.1.2.3. Retail & Consumer Goods
  - 5.1.2.4. E-commerce & Shipping (Non-Food portion)
  - 5.1.2.5. Other Industrial
5.2. Europe Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 5.2.1. PLA (Polylactic Acid from Cornstarch / Sugarcane)
- 5.2.2. Potato Starc
- 5.2.3. Cellulose & Wood Pulp
- 5.2.4. Paper & Cardboard
- 5.2.5. Bamboo & Other Plant Fibers
- 5.2.6. Others (Kraft paper, wheat straw, tissue, etc.)
5.3. Europe Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 5.3.1. Bags & Pouches
- 5.3.2. Boxes & Cartons
- 5.3.3. Trays & Containers
- 5.3.4. Films & Wraps
- 5.3.5. Cups & Lids
- 5.3.6. Others
5.4. Europe Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Country, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.1. Germany Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.2. Germany Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.3. Germany Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.4. Italy Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.5. Italy Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.6. Italy Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.7. France Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.8. France Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.9. France Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.10. U.K. Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.11. U.K. Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.12. U.K. Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.13. Spain Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.14. Spain Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.15. Spain Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.16. Russia Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.17. Russia Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.18. Russia Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.19. Rest of Europe Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.20. Rest of Europe Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 5.4.21. Rest of Europe Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
5.5. BPS Analysis/Market Attractiveness Analysis

6. Asia Pacific Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, 2019 - 2032

6.1. Asia Pacific Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 6.1.1. Food Packaging
  - 6.1.1.1. Fresh Produce
  - 6.1.1.2. Ready-to-Eat Meals
  - 6.1.1.3. Bakery & Confectionery
  - 6.1.1.4. Dairy Products
  - 6.1.1.5. Beverages & Coffee
  - 6.1.1.6. Snacks & Dry Foods
- 6.1.2. Non-Food Packaging
  - 6.1.2.1. Personal Care & Cosmetics
  - 6.1.2.2. Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
  - 6.1.2.3. Retail & Consumer Goods
  - 6.1.2.4. E-commerce & Shipping (Non-Food portion)
  - 6.1.2.5. Other Industrial
6.2. Asia Pacific Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 6.2.1. PLA (Polylactic Acid from Cornstarch / Sugarcane)
- 6.2.2. Potato Starc
- 6.2.3. Cellulose & Wood Pulp
- 6.2.4. Paper & Cardboard
- 6.2.5. Bamboo & Other Plant Fibers
- 6.2.6. Others (Kraft paper, wheat straw, tissue, etc.)
6.3. Asia Pacific Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 6.3.1. Bags & Pouches
- 6.3.2. Boxes & Cartons
- 6.3.3. Trays & Containers
- 6.3.4. Films & Wraps
- 6.3.5. Cups & Lids
- 6.3.6. Others
6.4. Asia Pacific Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Country, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.1. China Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.2. China Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.3. China Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.4. Japan Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.5. Japan Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.6. Japan Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.7. South Korea Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.8. South Korea Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.9. South Korea Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.10. India Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.11. India Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.12. India Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.13. Southeast Asia Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.14. Southeast Asia Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.15. Southeast Asia Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.16. Rest of SAO Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.17. Rest of SAO Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 6.4.18. Rest of SAO Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
6.5. BPS Analysis/Market Attractiveness Analysis

7. Latin America Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, 2019 - 2032

7.1. Latin America Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 7.1.1. Food Packaging
  - 7.1.1.1. Fresh Produce
  - 7.1.1.2. Ready-to-Eat Meals
  - 7.1.1.3. Bakery & Confectionery
  - 7.1.1.4. Dairy Products
  - 7.1.1.5. Beverages & Coffee
  - 7.1.1.6. Snacks & Dry Foods
- 7.1.2. Non-Food Packaging
  - 7.1.2.1. Personal Care & Cosmetics
  - 7.1.2.2. Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
  - 7.1.2.3. Retail & Consumer Goods
  - 7.1.2.4. E-commerce & Shipping (Non-Food portion)
  - 7.1.2.5. Other Industrial
7.2. Latin America Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 7.2.1. PLA (Polylactic Acid from Cornstarch / Sugarcane)
- 7.2.2. Potato Starc
- 7.2.3. Cellulose & Wood Pulp
- 7.2.4. Paper & Cardboard
- 7.2.5. Bamboo & Other Plant Fibers
- 7.2.6. Others (Kraft paper, wheat straw, tissue, etc.)
7.3. Latin America Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 7.3.1. Bags & Pouches
- 7.3.2. Boxes & Cartons
- 7.3.3. Trays & Containers
- 7.3.4. Films & Wraps
- 7.3.5. Cups & Lids
- 7.3.6. Others
7.4. Latin America Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Country, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.1. Brazil Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.2. Brazil Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.3. Brazil Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.4. Mexico Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.5. Mexico Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.6. Mexico Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.7. Argentina Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.8. Argentina Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.9. Argentina Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.10. Rest of LATAM Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.11. Rest of LATAM Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 7.4.12. Rest of LATAM Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
7.5. BPS Analysis/Market Attractiveness Analysis

8. Middle East & Africa Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, 2019 - 2032

8.1. Middle East & Africa Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 8.1.1. Food Packaging
  - 8.1.1.1. Fresh Produce
  - 8.1.1.2. Ready-to-Eat Meals
  - 8.1.1.3. Bakery & Confectionery
  - 8.1.1.4. Dairy Products
  - 8.1.1.5. Beverages & Coffee
  - 8.1.1.6. Snacks & Dry Foods
- 8.1.2. Non-Food Packaging
  - 8.1.2.1. Personal Care & Cosmetics
  - 8.1.2.2. Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
  - 8.1.2.3. Retail & Consumer Goods
  - 8.1.2.4. E-commerce & Shipping (Non-Food portion)
  - 8.1.2.5. Other Industrial
8.2. Middle East & Africa Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 8.2.1. PLA (Polylactic Acid from Cornstarch / Sugarcane)
- 8.2.2. Potato Starc
- 8.2.3. Cellulose & Wood Pulp
- 8.2.4. Paper & Cardboard
- 8.2.5. Bamboo & Other Plant Fibers
- 8.2.6. Others (Kraft paper, wheat straw, tissue, etc.)
8.3. Middle East & Africa Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 8.3.1. Bags & Pouches
- 8.3.2. Boxes & Cartons
- 8.3.3. Trays & Containers
- 8.3.4. Films & Wraps
- 8.3.5. Cups & Lids
- 8.3.6. Others
8.4. Middle East & Africa Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Country, Value (US$ Bn), 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.1. GCC Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.2. GCC Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.3. GCC Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.4. South Africa Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.5. South Africa Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.6. South Africa Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.7. Egypt Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.8. Egypt Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.9. Egypt Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.10. Nigeria Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.11. Nigeria Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.12. Nigeria Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.13. Rest of Middle East Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Application Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.14. Rest of Middle East Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Material Type, 2019 - 2032
- 8.4.15. Rest of Middle East Compostable Packaging Market Outlook, by Product Type, 2019 - 2032
8.5. BPS Analysis/Market Attractiveness Analysis

9. Competitive Landscape

9.1. Company Vs Segment Heatmap
9.2. Company Market Share Analysis, 2024
9.3. Competitive Dashboard
9.4. Company Profiles
- 9.4.1. Amcor plc
  - 9.4.1.1. Company Overview
  - 9.4.1.2. Product Portfolio
  - 9.4.1.3. Financial Overview
  - 9.4.1.4. Business Strategies and Developments
- 9.4.2. Mondi Group
  - 9.4.2.1. Company Overview
  - 9.4.2.2. Product Portfolio
  - 9.4.2.3. Financial Overview
  - 9.4.2.4. Business Strategies and Developments
- 9.4.3. WestRock Company
  - 9.4.3.1. Company Overview
  - 9.4.3.2. Product Portfolio
  - 9.4.3.3. Financial Overview
  - 9.4.3.4. Business Strategies and Developments
- 9.4.4. International Paper Company
  - 9.4.4.1. Company Overview
  - 9.4.4.2. Product Portfolio
  - 9.4.4.3. Financial Overview
  - 9.4.4.4. Business Strategies and Developments
- 9.4.5. Sealed Air Corporation
  - 9.4.5.1. Company Overview
  - 9.4.5.2. Product Portfolio
  - 9.4.5.3. Financial Overview
  - 9.4.5.4. Business Strategies and Developments
- 9.4.6. Tetra Pak International SA
  - 9.4.6.1. Company Overview
  - 9.4.6.2. Product Portfolio
  - 9.4.6.3. Financial Overview
  - 9.4.6.4. Business Strategies and Developments
- 9.4.7. DS Smith Plc
  - 9.4.7.1. Company Overview
  - 9.4.7.2. Product Portfolio
  - 9.4.7.3. Financial Overview
  - 9.4.7.4. Business Strategies and Developments
- 9.4.8. Graphic Packaging Holding Company
  - 9.4.8.1. Company Overview
  - 9.4.8.2. Product Portfolio
  - 9.4.8.3. Financial Overview
  - 9.4.8.4. Business Strategies and Developments
- 9.4.9. Mayr-Melnhof Karton AG
  - 9.4.9.1. Company Overview
  - 9.4.9.2. Product Portfolio
  - 9.4.9.3. Financial Overview
  - 9.4.9.4. Business Strategies and Developments
- 9.4.10. Pactiv Evergreen Inc.
  - 9.4.10.1. Company Overview
  - 9.4.10.2. Product Portfolio
  - 9.4.10.3. Financial Overview
  - 9.4.10.4. Business Strategies and Developments

10. Appendix

10.1. Research Methodology
10.2. Report Assumptions
10.3. Acronyms and Abbreviations