PUBLISHER: Mordor Intelligence | PRODUCT CODE: 1851110
PUBLISHER: Mordor Intelligence | PRODUCT CODE: 1851110
The graphics processing unit market size stands at USD 82.68 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 352.55 billion by 2030, delivering a 33.65% CAGR.

The surge reflects an industry pivot from graphics-only workloads to AI-centric compute, where GPUs function as the workhorses behind generative AI training, hyperscale inference, cloud gaming, and heterogeneous edge systems. Accelerated sovereign AI initiatives, corporate investment in domain-specific models, and the rapid maturation of 8K, ray-traced gaming continue to deepen demand for high-bandwidth devices. Tight advanced-node capacity, coupled with export-control complexity, is funneling orders toward multi-foundry supply strategies. Meanwhile, chiplet-based designs and open instruction sets are introducing new competitive vectors without dislodging the field's current concentration.
Large-parameter transformer models routinely exceed 100 billion parameters, forcing enterprises to operate tens of thousands of GPUs in parallel for months-long training runs, elevating tensor throughput above traditional graphics metrics. High-bandwidth memory, lossless interconnects, and liquid-cooling racks have become standard purchase criteria. Healthcare, finance, and manufacturing firms now mirror hyperscalers by provisioning dedicated super-clusters for domain models, a pattern that broadens the graphics processing unit market's end-user base. Mixture-of-experts architectures amplify the demand, as workflows orchestrate heterogeneous GPU pools to handle context-specific shards. Power-density constraints inside legacy data halls further accelerate migration to purpose-built AI pods.
Governments view domestic AI compute as a strategic asset akin to energy or telecom backbone. Canada allocated USD 2 billion for a national AI compute strategy focused on GPU-powered supercomputers.India's IndiaAI Mission plans 10,000+ GPUs for indigenous language models. South Korea is stockpiling similar volumes to secure research parity. Such projects convert public budgets into multi-year purchase schedules, stabilizing baseline demand across the graphics processing unit market. Region-specific model training-ranging from industrial automation in the EU to energy analytics in the Gulf-expands architectural requirements beyond datacenter SKUs into ruggedized edge accelerators.
The United States introduced tiered licensing for advanced computing ICs, effectively curbing shipments of state-of-the-art GPUs to China.NVIDIA booked a USD 4.5 billion charge tied to restricted H20 accelerators, illustrating revenue sensitivity to licensing shifts. Chinese firms responded by fast-tracking domestic GPU projects, potentially diluting future demand for U.S. IP. The bifurcated supply chain forces vendors to maintain multiple silicon variants, lifting operating costs and complicating inventory planning throughout the graphics processing unit market.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Discrete boards controlled 62.7% of the graphics processing unit market share in 2024, translating to the largest slice of the graphics processing unit market size for that year. Demand concentrates on high-bandwidth memory, dedicated tensor cores, and scalable interconnects suited for AI clusters. Enterprises favor modularity, enabling phased rack upgrades without motherboard swaps. Gaming continues to validate high-end variants by adopting ray tracing and 8K assets that integrated GPUs cannot sustain.
Chiplet adoption is lowering the cost per performance tier and improving yields by stitching smaller dies. AMD's multi-chiplet layout and NVIDIA's NVLink Fusion both extend discrete relevance into semi-custom server designs. Meanwhile, integrated GPUs remain indispensable for mobile and entry desktops where thermal budgets dominate. The graphics processing unit industry thus segments along a mobility-versus-throughput spectrum rather than a pure cost axis.
Servers and data-center accelerators are projected to register the fastest 37.6% CAGR through 2030, underpinning the swelling graphics processing unit market. Hyperscale operators provision entire AI factories holding tens of thousands of boards interconnected via optical NVLink or PCIe 6.0 fabrics. Sustained procurement contracts from cloud providers, public research consortia, and pharmaceutical pipelines jointly anchor demand at multi-year horizons.
Gaming systems remain the single largest installed-base category, but their growth curve is modest next to cloud and enterprise AI. Automotive, industrial robotics, and medical imaging represent smaller yet high-margin verticals thanks to functional-safety and long-life support requirements. Collectively, these edge cohorts diversify the graphics processing unit industry's revenue away from cyclical consumer cycles.
Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) Market is Segmented by GPU Type (Discrete GPU, Integrated GPU, and Others), Device Application (Mobile Devices and Tablets, Pcs and Workstations, and More), Deployment Model (On-Premises and Cloud), Instruction-Set Architecture (x86-64, Arm, and More), and by Geography. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).
North America captured 43.7% graphics processing unit market share in 2024, anchored by Silicon Valley chip design, hyperscale cloud campuses, and deep venture funding pipelines. The region benefits from tight integration between semiconductor IP owners and AI software start-ups, accelerating time-to-volume for next-gen boards. Export-control regimes do introduce compliance overhead yet simultaneously channel domestic subsidies into advanced-node fabrication and packaging lines.
Asia-Pacific is the fastest-growing territory, expected to post a 37.4% CAGR to 2030. China accelerates indigenous GPU programs under technology-sovereignty mandates, while India's IndiaAI Mission finances national GPU facilities and statewide language models. South Korea's 10,000-GPU state compute hub and Japan's AI disaster-response initiatives extend regional demand beyond commercial clouds into public-sector supercomputing.
Europe balances stringent AI governance with industrial modernization goals. Germany partners with NVIDIA to build an industrial AI cloud targeting automotive and machinery digital twins. France, Italy, and the UK prioritize multilingual LLMs and fintech risk analytics, prompting localized GPU clusters housed in high-efficiency, district-cooled data centers. The Middle East, led by Saudi Arabia and the UAE, is investing heavily in AI factories to diversify economies, further broadening the graphics processing unit market footprint across emerging geographies.