PUBLISHER: Mordor Intelligence | PRODUCT CODE: 1939117
PUBLISHER: Mordor Intelligence | PRODUCT CODE: 1939117
The terahertz technologies market is expected to grow from USD 0.78 billion in 2025 to USD 0.89 billion in 2026 and is forecast to reach USD 1.77 billion by 2031 at 14.61% CAGR over 2026-2031.

Breakthroughs in compact photonic-integrated sources, the expansion of 6G proof-of-concept backhaul links, and pharmaceutical companies' shift toward real-time inline quality control are accelerating commercialization. Mid-frequency systems (1-5 THz) sustain demand by balancing atmospheric transmission with imaging resolution, while high-frequency systems above 5 THz attract precision metrology and high-data-rate research. Healthcare remains the largest end user, yet telecommunications records the steepest growth as 6G spectrum strategies crystallize. Fragmentation persists because vendors specialize by vertical; value is migrating from discrete components to turnkey platforms with AI-driven analytics.
Silicon photonics has shrunk terahertz engines, eliminating bulky cryocoolers and cutting the footprint by 75% relative to discrete architectures. TOPTICA demonstrated monolithic quantum-cascade-laser integration delivering >10 mW/cm2 at room temperature up to 3 THz, opening mass-manufacturing pathways that can slash per-unit costs by an order of magnitude within the outlook period.
NTT DOCOMO and Fujitsu achieved 100 Gbps over 1 km at 300 GHz in urban trials in 2024, validating the feasibility of terahertz technology for dense small-cell topologies. Samsung logged similar data rates while lowering power consumption by 40% compared to millimeter-wave alternatives.
Water-vapor absorption imposes 100 dB/km losses outside narrow bands near 220 GHz, 340 GHz, and 650 GHz, forcing precise frequency control and restricting outdoor spans to short ranges or controlled climates.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Terahertz imaging retained 41.32% of the terahertz technology market in 2025 as pharmaceutical, security, and non-destructive testing installations matured. Communication platforms contribute modest revenue today, yet are set to expand fastest at 15.46% CAGR as 6G architectures formalize. Robust defect-detection accuracy-99.8% in Roche's coating inspections-underpins imaging's premium value proposition, whereas communications hinge on standard-setting milestones.
Demand patterns show early adopters capitalizing on established ROI for imaging, while network operators trial multi-gigabit links to offload fiber in dense urban grids. Hardware vendors bundle AI-enabled analytics, easing integration into pharmaceutical MES or telecom orchestration stacks, thereby shifting revenue toward software subscriptions that monetize performance data.
Platforms operating 1-5 THz commanded 38.20% of the terahertz technologies market share in 2025 thanks to favorable transmission-to-resolution ratios. High-band (>5 THz) systems, though nascent, should log 15.81% CAGR as frequency-multiplier chains mature beyond 6 THz. Solid-state multipliers from Virginia Diodes now deliver stable output enabling nanometer-precision metrology, broadening addressable use cases.
Mid-band incumbency benefits from supply-chain maturity and lower component prices. High-band adoption will rise where extreme resolution unlocks new value, such as in semiconductor linewidth metrology, additive-manufactured lattice inspection, and quantum materials research, offsetting the higher optical-alignment complexity.
The Terahertz Technologies Market Report is Segmented by Application Category (Terahertz Imaging Systems, and More), Frequency Range (Low-Frequency Terahertz, and More), End User (Healthcare, Defense and Security, and More), Component Type (Terahertz Sources, Terahertz Detectors, and More), and Geography. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).
North America secured 34.45% market share in 2025, propelled by USD 150 million federal research grants, defense procurement of standoff scanners, and pharmaceutical incumbents seeking PAT compliance. Academic-industry consortia accelerate commercialization through shared clean-room facilities and IP pools, shortening concept-to-pilot cycles for start-ups. Canadian mining and pulp-and-paper sectors integrate ruggedized THz imagers for remote ore and fiber-grade classification.
Asia-Pacific leads growth at 17.55% CAGR as Chinese operators earmark over USD 2 billion for terahertz 6G R&D and Japanese precision-tool vendors integrate mid-band probes into metrology benches. South Korea embeds THz analytics in EUV semiconductor fabs for die-bond uniformity checks, and Indian generics producers deploy inline spectrometers to meet export pharmacopeia standards. Robust government subsidies and domestic supply-chain scaling compress cost curves.
Europe charts steady uptake anchored in automotive lightweighting, pharmaceutical continuous manufacturing, and Horizon Europe R&D funding worth EUR 200 million (USD 214 million). German machine builders bundle terahertz transceivers into Industry 4.0 robotics, while Nordic aerospace firms use high-band imagers for composite delamination audits. Middle East energy companies pilot well-logging tools for hydrate mapping, and Brazilian agribusinesses trial handheld scanners for aflatoxin detection in corn exports.