Building Europe's Market for Permanent Carbon Removals

As Europe accelerates its climate goals, permanent carbon dioxide removal (CDR) technologies like BECCS and DACCS are gaining strategic importance. This report analyzes the evolving policy landscape, infrastructure readiness, and market dynamics shaping the deployment of engineered CDRs across the region. It highlights the leading projects, cost drivers, and regulatory mechanisms that will influence scale-up, while offering actionable recommendations for policymakers and market participants. With the right incentives and frameworks, Europe can position itself as a global leader in permanent carbon removal.