Radar Sensor Market By Type By Range By Component By End-User, By Regions, Segments & Forecast, 2025

Description

List of Tables

The global radar sensor market size is expected to reach USD 104.22 billion by 2034, according to a new study by Polaris Market Research. The report "Radar Sensor Market: By Type (Imaging Radar Sensor, Non-Imaging Radar Sensor) By Range, By Component, By End-User, By Regions, Segments & Forecast, 2025 - 2034" gives a detailed insight into current market dynamics and provides analysis on future market growth.

Radar sensors are electronic devices that detect objects and measure their distance, speed, and angle using radio waves. These sensors work by sending out radio waves that bounce off objects and return to the sensor, providing valuable information about the surrounding environment.

One major factor driving the radar sensor market expansion is the automotive industry's growing adoption of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and autonomous vehicles. Car manufacturers are installing more radar sensors in vehicles to enable features like collision avoidance, adaptive cruise control, and blind-spot detection, making driving safer and more convenient.

The growth of the market is also driven by technological advancements, including the development of smaller, more efficient, and cost-effective sensors. Additionally, governments around the world are implementing strict safety regulations, which further increase the demand for radar sensors in vehicles and various other applications.

Another significant factor contributing to the expansion of the radar sensor market is the rise of smart cities and the Internet of Things (IoT). Radar sensors are being employed in traffic management, weather monitoring, and smart home devices, enhancing safety and convenience in daily life. With increased investments in research and development, the future of the radar sensor market looks promising. As more industries recognize the benefits of this technology, the market is expected to continue growing in the coming years.

Radar Sensor Market Report Highlights

The imaging radar sensor segment is expected to grow significantly during the forecast period because it provides high-resolution 3D detection, making it ideal for autonomous vehicles, security systems, and industrial automation.
Based on end-users, the automotive segment is growing fast in the radar sensor market due to increasing demand for advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) and self-driving cars.
North America dominated the radar sensor market in 2024 due to technological advancements and significant investments from major companies.
The Asia Pacific region is expected to see the fastest growth in the radar sensor market due to rapid urbanization, increasing vehicle production, and strong government support for advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) and smart infrastructure.
The major players in the Radar Sensor market include Denso Corporation, Infineon Technologies, Robert Bosch GmbH, Continental, NXP Semiconductors, Texas Instruments, Hella, Analog Devices, Lockheed Martin, STMicroelectronics, ZF Friedrichshafen, Honeywell International, Inc., Banner Engineering Corp., Emerson, Hitachi, Northrop Grumman, Qualcomm Technologies, RTX Corporation, Delphi Automotive, and Aptiv.

Polaris Market Research has segmented the radar sensor market report based on type, range, component, end-user, and region:

By Type Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2020-2034)

Imaging Radar Sensor
Non-Imaging Radar Sensor

By Range Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2020-2034)

Short-Range Radar Sensor
Medium-Range Radar Sensor
Long-Range Radar Sensor

By Component Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2020-2034)

Transmitter
Receiver
Processor
Antenna
Video Amplifier

By End-User Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2020-2034)

Aerospace & Defense
Automotive
Security & Surveillance
Industrial

By Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2020-2034)

North America
US
Canada
Europe
Germany
France
UK
Italy
Spain
Netherlands
Russia
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
India
Malaysia
South Korea
Indonesia
Australia
Vietnam
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle East & Africa
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Israel
South Africa
Rest of Middle East & Africa
Latin America
Mexico
Brazil
Argentina
Rest of Latin America

Product Code: PM1553

1. Introduction

1.1. Report Description
- 1.1.1. Objectives of the Study
- 1.1.2. Market Scope
- 1.1.3. Assumptions
1.2. Stakeholders

2. Executive Summary

2.1. Market Highlights

3. Research Methodology

3.1. Overview
- 3.1.1. Data Mining
3.2. Data Source
- 3.2.1. Primary Source
- 3.2.2. Secondary Source

4. Global Radar Sensor Insights

4.1. Radar Sensor - Market Snapshot
4.2. Radar Sensor Dynamics
- 4.2.1. Drivers and Opportunities
  - 4.2.1.1. Rising Need for Surveillance
  - 4.2.1.2. Growing Security Concerns Worldwide
- 4.2.2. Restraints and Challenges
  - 4.2.2.1. High Cost of Development and Integration
4.3. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
- 4.3.1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers (Moderate)
- 4.3.2. Threats of New Entrants: (Low)
- 4.3.3. Bargaining Power of Buyers (Moderate)
- 4.3.4. Threat of Substitute (Moderate)
- 4.3.5. Rivalry among existing firms (High)
4.4. PESTEL Analysis
4.5. Radar Sensor Trends
4.6. Value Chain Analysis

5. Global Radar Sensor, by Type

5.1. Key Findings
5.2. Introduction
- 5.2.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
5.3. Imaging Radar Sensor
- 5.3.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Imaging Radar Sensor, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
5.4. Non-Imaging Radar Sensor
- 5.4.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Non-Imaging Radar Sensor, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)

6. Global Radar Sensor, by Range

6.1. Key Findings
6.2. Introduction
- 6.2.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
6.3. Short-Range Radar Sensor
- 6.3.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Short-Range Radar Sensor, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
6.4. Medium-Range Radar Sensor
- 6.4.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Medium-Range Radar Sensor, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
6.5. Long-Range Radar Sensor
- 6.5.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Long-Range Radar Sensor, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)

7. Global Radar Sensor, by Component

7.1. Key Findings
7.2. Introduction
- 7.2.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
7.3. Transmitter
- 7.3.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Transmitter, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
7.4. Receiver
- 7.4.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Receiver, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
7.5. Processor
- 7.5.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Processor, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
7.6. Antenna
- 7.6.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Antenna, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
7.7. Video Amplifier
- 7.7.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Video Amplifier, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)

8. Global Radar Sensor, by End User

8.1. Key Findings
8.2. Introduction
- 8.2.1. Global Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
8.3. Aerospace & Defense
- 8.3.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Aerospace & Defense, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
8.4. Automotive
- 8.4.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Automotive, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
8.5. Security & Surveillance
- 8.5.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Security & Surveillance, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
8.6. Industrial
- 8.6.1. Global Radar Sensor, by Industrial, by Region, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)

9. Global Radar Sensor, by Geography

9.1. Key Findings
9.2. Introduction
- 9.2.1. Radar Sensor Assessment, By Geography, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
9.3. Radar Sensor - North America
- 9.3.1. North America: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.3.2. North America: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.3.3. North America: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.3.4. North America: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.3.5. Radar Sensor - US
  - 9.3.5.1. US: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.3.5.2. US: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.3.5.3. US: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.3.5.4. US: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.3.6. Radar Sensor - Canada
  - 9.3.6.1. Canada: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.3.6.2. Canada: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.3.6.3. Canada: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.3.6.4. Canada: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
9.4. Radar Sensor - Europe
- 9.4.1. Europe: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.4.2. Europe: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.4.3. Europe: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.4.4. Europe: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.4.5. Radar Sensor - UK
  - 9.4.5.1. UK: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.5.2. UK: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.5.3. UK: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.5.4. UK: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.4.6. Radar Sensor - France
  - 9.4.6.1. France: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.6.2. France: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.6.3. France: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.6.4. France: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.4.7. Radar Sensor - Germany
  - 9.4.7.1. Germany: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.7.2. Germany: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.7.3. Germany: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.7.4. Germany: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.4.8. Radar Sensor - Italy
  - 9.4.8.1. Italy: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.8.2. Italy: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.8.3. Italy: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.8.4. Italy: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.4.9. Radar Sensor - Spain
  - 9.4.9.1. Spain: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.9.2. Spain: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.9.3. Spain: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.9.4. Spain: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.4.10. Radar Sensor - Netherlands
  - 9.4.10.1. Netherlands: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.10.2. Netherlands: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.10.3. Netherlands: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.10.4. Netherlands: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.4.11. Radar Sensor - Russia
  - 9.4.11.1. Russia: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.11.2. Russia: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.11.3. Russia: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.11.4. Russia: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.4.12. Radar Sensor - Rest of Europe
  - 9.4.12.1. Rest of Europe: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.12.2. Rest of Europe: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.12.3. Rest of Europe: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.4.12.4. Rest of Europe: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
9.5. Radar Sensor - Asia Pacific
- 9.5.1. Asia Pacific: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.5.2. Asia Pacific: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.5.3. Asia Pacific: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.5.4. Asia Pacific: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.5.5. Radar Sensor - China
  - 9.5.5.1. China: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.5.2. China: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.5.3. China: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.5.4. China: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.5.6. Radar Sensor - India
  - 9.5.6.1. India: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.6.2. India: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.6.3. India: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.6.4. India: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.5.7. Radar Sensor - Malaysia
  - 9.5.7.1. Malaysia: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.7.2. Malaysia: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.7.3. Malaysia: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.7.4. Malaysia: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.5.8. Radar Sensor - Japan
  - 9.5.8.1. Japan: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.8.2. Japan: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.8.3. Japan: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.8.4. Japan: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.5.9. Radar Sensor - Indonesia
  - 9.5.9.1. Indonesia: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.9.2. Indonesia: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.9.3. Indonesia: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.9.4. Indonesia: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.5.10. Radar Sensor - South Korea
  - 9.5.10.1. South Korea: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.10.2. South Korea: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.10.3. South Korea: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.10.4. South Korea: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.5.11. Radar Sensor - Australia
  - 9.5.11.1. Australia: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.11.2. Australia: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.11.3. Australia: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.11.4. Australia: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.5.12. Radar Sensor - Rest of Asia Pacific
  - 9.5.12.1. Rest of Asia Pacific: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.12.2. Rest of Asia Pacific: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.12.3. Rest of Asia Pacific: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.5.12.4. Rest of Asia Pacific: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
9.6. Radar Sensor - Middle East & Africa
- 9.6.1. Middle East & Africa: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.6.2. Middle East & Africa: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.6.3. Middle East & Africa: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.6.4. Middle East & Africa: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.6.5. Radar Sensor - Saudi Arabia
  - 9.6.5.1. Saudi Arabia: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.5.2. Saudi Arabia: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.5.3. Saudi Arabia: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.5.4. Saudi Arabia: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.6.6. Radar Sensor - UAE
  - 9.6.6.1. UAE: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.6.2. UAE: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.6.3. UAE: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.6.4. UAE: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.6.7. Radar Sensor - Israel
  - 9.6.7.1. Israel: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.7.2. Israel: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.7.3. Israel: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.7.4. Israel: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.6.8. Radar Sensor - South Africa
  - 9.6.8.1. South Africa: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.8.2. South Africa: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.8.3. South Africa: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.8.4. South Africa: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.6.9. Radar Sensor - Rest of Middle East & Africa
  - 9.6.9.1. Rest of Middle East & Africa: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.9.2. Rest of Middle East & Africa: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.9.3. Rest of Middle East & Africa: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.6.9.4. Rest of Middle East & Africa: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
9.7. Radar Sensor - Latin America
- 9.7.1. Latin America: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.7.2. Latin America: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.7.3. Latin America: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.7.4. Latin America: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.7.5. Radar Sensor - Mexico
  - 9.7.5.1. Mexico: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.5.2. Mexico: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.5.3. Mexico: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.5.4. Mexico: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.7.6. Radar Sensor - Brazil
  - 9.7.6.1. Brazil: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.6.2. Brazil: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.6.3. Brazil: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.6.4. Brazil: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.7.7. Radar Sensor - Argentina
  - 9.7.7.1. Argentina: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.7.2. Argentina: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.7.3. Argentina: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.7.4. Argentina: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
- 9.7.8. Radar Sensor - Rest of Latin America
  - 9.7.8.1. Rest of Latin America: Radar Sensor, by Type, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.8.2. Rest of Latin America: Radar Sensor, by Range, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.8.3. Rest of Latin America: Radar Sensor, by Component, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)
  - 9.7.8.4. Rest of Latin America: Radar Sensor, by End User, 2020-2034 (USD Billion)

10. Competitive Landscape

10.1. Expansion and Acquisition Analysis
- 10.1.1. Expansion
- 10.1.2. Acquisitions
10.2. Partnerships/Collaborations/Agreements/Exhibitions

11. Company Profiles

11.1. Delphi Automotive LLP
- 11.1.1. Company Overview
- 11.1.2. Financial Performance
- 11.1.3. Product Benchmarking
- 11.1.4. Recent Development
11.2. Autoliv Inc.
- 11.2.1. Company Overview
- 11.2.2. Financial Performance
- 11.2.3. Product Benchmarking
- 11.2.4. Recent Development
11.3. Robert Bosch GmbH
- 11.3.1. Company Overview
- 11.3.2. Financial Performance
- 11.3.3. Product Benchmarking
- 11.3.4. Recent Development
11.4. NXP Semiconductors N.V.
- 11.4.1. Company Overview
- 11.4.2. Financial Performance
- 11.4.3. Product Benchmarking
- 11.4.4. Recent Development
11.5. Continental AG
- 11.5.1. Company Overview
- 11.5.2. Financial Performance
- 11.5.3. Product Benchmarking
- 11.5.4. Recent Development
11.6. Lockheed Martin Corporation
- 11.6.1. Company Overview
- 11.6.2. Financial Performance
- 11.6.3. Product Benchmarking
- 11.6.4. Recent Development
11.7. Denso Corporation
- 11.7.1. Company Overview
- 11.7.2. Financial Performance
- 11.7.3. Product Benchmarking
- 11.7.4. Recent Development
11.8. Infineon Technologies AG
- 11.8.1. Company Overview
- 11.8.2. Financial Performance
- 11.8.3. Product Benchmarking
- 11.8.4. Recent Development
11.9. Hella KGaA Hueck & Co.
- 11.9.1. Company Overview
- 11.9.2. Financial Performance
- 11.9.3. Product Benchmarking
- 11.9.4. Recent Development
11.10. Smart Microwave Sensors GmbH
- 11.10.1. Company Overview
- 11.10.2. Financial Performance
- 11.10.3. Product Benchmarking
- 11.10.4. Recent Development