PUBLISHER: Prescient & Strategic Intelligence | PRODUCT CODE: 1803154
PUBLISHER: Prescient & Strategic Intelligence | PRODUCT CODE: 1803154
The U.S. private equity market was valued at USD 2,995 billion in 2024 and is projected to soar to USD 6,584.6 billion by 2032, reflecting a robust CAGR of 10.5% between 2025 and 2032. This expansion stems from the increasing investor appetite for resilient and flexible investment avenues during times of economic uncertainty. With long-term capital appreciation and improved risk mitigation, private equity continues to emerge as a preferred alternative to public markets.
One of the major drivers behind this growth is the evolving macroeconomic landscape, including persistent inflation and shifting interest rates, which are pushing investors to seek assets capable of preserving and growing value. Additionally, private equity has become a strategic tool for over 25 million privately held companies in the U.S., enabling access to capital and expertise while sidestepping the regulatory burden and cost of public listings. Institutional investors like pension funds, insurance companies, and university endowments are increasingly funneling funds into private equity, drawn by its long-term return potential and its integral role in diversified portfolios.
Key Insights
Buyout funds held the largest market share of 45% in 2024, leading the private equity space with 58 transactions worth USD 16.8 billion-a 39% increase from the prior year-due to their strategic approach in acquiring and enhancing established companies.
Private debt emerged as the fastest-growing category, driven by restricted bank lending and a rising preference for flexible, non-bank financing solutions, offering attractive yields to investors and tailored capital to businesses.
Technology was the top-performing sector with a 30% market share, fueled by the rapid integration of AI, machine learning, and big data analytics, alongside digital transformation trends accelerated during the pandemic.
Energy & power is the fastest-growing sector, expanding at a CAGR of 10.5%, bolstered by government-backed renewable initiatives and surging consumer demand for clean energy investments.
Large cap investments dominated the market with a 55% share in 2024, favored for their financial stability, predictable returns, and ability to undertake large-scale operations and acquisitions.
Lower middle market was the fastest-growing segment, where PE firms identified value-rich targets with EBITDA and revenue growth rates up to 2.9 and 2.7 times higher than large-cap counterparts, respectively.
In regional analysis, the Northeast held the largest market share at 25% in 2024, led by New York's role as a global financial nucleus with abundant PE and VC activities and robust innovation support from top-tier academic institutions.
The West outpaced other regions in growth, supported by California's tech-driven economy and its high startup density. The region boasted over 263,000 private companies, with a venture capital penetration rate of nearly 7%.
The market remains highly fragmented, comprising thousands of firms across sizes. Giants like Blackstone, KKR, Carlyle, Apollo, and Bain Capital operate alongside a diverse array of niche and mid-market firms.
In a key transaction from March 2025, Sycamore Partners acquired Walgreens Boots Alliance for USD 24.7 billion, underscoring the strength of mega-deals in driving market consolidation.
Align Capital Partners introduced its "Align Collaborate" strategy in September 2023 to support independent sponsors and enhance access to equity capital in the lower-middle-market segment.