PUBLISHER: The Business Research Company | PRODUCT CODE: 1391271
PUBLISHER: The Business Research Company | PRODUCT CODE: 1391271
Glass Facade Global Market Report 2024
“Glass Facade Global Market Report 2024 ” from The Business Research Company provides strategists, marketers and senior management with the critical information they need to assess the market.
This report focuses on glass facade market which is experiencing strong growth. The report gives a guide to the trends which will be shaping the market over the next ten years and beyond.
Reasons to Purchase
- Gain a truly global perspective with the most comprehensive report available on this market covering 50+ geographies.
- Understand how the market has been affected by the COVID-19 and how it is responding as the impact of the virus abates.
- Assess the Russia - Ukraine war's impact on agriculture, energy and mineral commodity supply and its direct and indirect impact on the market.
- Measure the impact of high global inflation on market growth.
- Create regional and country strategies on the basis of local data and analysis.
- Identify growth segments for investment.
- Outperform competitors using forecast data and the drivers and trends shaping the market.
- Understand customers based on the latest market shares.
- Benchmark performance against key competitors.
- Suitable for supporting your internal and external presentations with reliable high quality data and analysis
- Report will be updated with the latest data and delivered to you within 3-5 working days of order along with an Excel data sheet for easy data extraction and analysis.
- All data from the report will also be delivered in an excel dashboard format.
Where is the largest and fastest growing market for glass facade? How does the market relate to the overall economy, demography and other similar markets? What forces will shape the market going forward? “The glass facade market global report ” from The Business Research Company answers all these questions and many more.
The report covers market characteristics, size and growth, segmentation, regional and country breakdowns, competitive landscape, market shares, trends and strategies for this market. It traces the market's historic and forecast market growth by geography.
Scope
Markets Covered:
- 1) By Product: Tempered; Insulated; Laminated; Other Products
- 2) By Shape: Flat Tempered Glass; Bent Tempered Glass
- 3) By Application: Residential; Non-Residential
- Companies Mentioned: Saint-Gobain SA; AGC Inc.; Guardian Industries; Nippon Sheet Glass Co. Ltd.; Sisecam Group
- Countries: Australia; Brazil; China; France; Germany; India; Indonesia; Japan; Russia; South Korea; UK; USA; Canada; Italy; Spain
- Regions: Asia-Pacific; Western Europe; Eastern Europe; North America; South America; Middle East; Africa
- Time series: Five years historic and ten years forecast.
- Data: Ratios of market size and growth to related markets, GDP proportions, expenditure per capita,
- Data segmentations: country and regional historic and forecast data, market share of competitors, market segments.
- Sourcing and Referencing: Data and analysis throughout the report is sourced using end notes.
- Delivery format: PDF, Word and Excel Data Dashboard.
Executive Summary
A glass facade refers to the primary front or face of a building that is oriented toward a street or open space, designed to withstand various weather conditions. This architectural element is robust enough to endure harsh environmental elements. The use of a glass facade allows natural light to permeate the structure, providing occupants with views of the surroundings.
The main types of glass facades include tempered, insulated, laminated, and others. Tempered glass facades, also known as toughened glass, have the characteristic of breaking into small, blunt pieces instead of large, sharp shards, reducing the likelihood of causing injury. These types of glass facades find applications in both residential and non-residential settings.
The glass facade research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides glass facade statistics, including glass facade industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with glass facade shares, detailed glass facade segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the glass facade industry. This glass facade research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.
The glass facade market size has grown steadily in recent years. It will grow from $167.25 billion in 2023 to $174.69 billion in 2024 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.4%. The growth observed in the historic period can be attributed to several key factors, including a focus on architectural aesthetics, the trends of urbanization and high-rise construction, compliance with energy efficiency regulations, considerations of natural light and scenic views, and overall economic growth. These factors collectively contributed to the growth and development of glass facades during that period.
The glass facade market size is expected to see steady growth in the next few years. It will grow to $210.52 billion in 2028 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.8%. The anticipated growth in the forecast period can be attributed to several factors, including efforts to mitigate urban heat islands, the rising popularity of net-zero energy buildings, increased focus on building renovation and retrofit projects, the incorporation of climate-resilient designs, and the utilization of Building Information Modeling (BIM). Major trends expected in the forecast period include the adoption of building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), transparent solar technologies, the implementation of smart facade systems, the use of smart glass and sensors, as well as advancements in digital fabrication and 3D printing. These trends collectively contribute to the projected growth and innovation in the field of glass facades.
Increasing investments in construction activities play a pivotal role in driving the growth of the glass facade market. The growing adoption of glass-based architecture in both residential and non-residential applications contributes to extended daylight availability, leading to cost savings on external lighting. In India, for example, the estimated total expenditure on the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs for 2021-22 is Rs 54,581 crore ($718.03 million), marking a 14% annual increase over the actual expenditure for 2019-20. The escalating investments in construction, coupled with the demand for glass facades, drive the growth of the glass facade market.
The rising emphasis on energy-efficient buildings is anticipated to further propel the growth of the glass facade market. Energy-efficient buildings necessitate advanced insulation, daylight utilization, solar control, and smart glass technologies, all of which are capabilities offered by glass facades. These facades contribute not only to the energy efficiency of buildings but also align with green building regulations, market demands, and cost-saving objectives. As an example, in 2021, China topped the annual ranking report from the US Green Building Council (USGBC) with 1,077 certified LEED projects focused on reducing carbon emissions. This was followed by Canada with 205 LEED projects and India with 146 LEED projects. The increasing emphasis on energy-efficient buildings serves as a significant driver for the growth of the glass facade market.
Technological advancements, particularly in the form of smart windows, are gaining popularity in the glass facade market. Smart windows, such as electrochromic glass, can alter their tint and reflective properties based on external temperature, driven by a low-voltage current. Equipped with numerous sensors sensitive to sunlight and occupancy, these windows make intelligent decisions about their mode, including Glare Mode, Daylight Mode, Clear Mode, and Tinted Mode. For example, SageGlass from Saint-Gobain, a France-based company, offers smart glasses that contribute to energy savings by reducing electricity consumption, exemplifying the innovative technological trends in the glass facade market.
Major players in the glass facade market are actively innovating new products to maintain a competitive edge. An example of this is Compagnie de Saint-Gobain S.A., a France-based construction materials and solutions company, which launched a groundbreaking product in September 2022-ORAE, a low-carbon glass. ORAE distinguishes itself through its low embodied carbon, achieved through a production process that incorporates a high proportion of recycled glass and utilizes renewable energy sources. The estimated carbon footprint of ORAE is a mere 7 kg CO2 eq/m2 for a 4mm substrate. When paired with the existing COOL-LITE XTREME coating technology known for its energy-efficient properties, this range offers one of the lowest carbon footprints in the market, reducing it by approximately 40% compared to Saint-Gobain's baseline product. This innovation exemplifies the commitment to sustainability and technological advancement in the glass facade market.
In a strategic move in December 2021, Soltech Energy Sweden AB, a Sweden-based provider of solar energy solutions, acquired ESSA Glass & Aluminium AB for an undisclosed amount. This acquisition is poised to integrate solar energy into the product range, increase both sales and earnings, and strengthen Soltech's facade segment. ESSA Glas & Aluminium AB, the acquired company, specializes in various exterior and interior glass solutions, with a particular emphasis on the facade construction of commercial properties. This strategic acquisition aligns with Soltech Energy's goal to enhance its offerings and capabilities in the glass facade market.
Major companies operating in the glass facade market include Saint-Gobain SA, AGC Inc., Guardian Industries, Nippon Sheet Glass Co. Ltd., Sisecam Group, Kawneer Company Inc., YKK AP Inc., Rockwool International A/S, EOS Framing Limited, Harmon Inc., Xinyi Glass Holdings Limited, Schuco International KG, Asahi India Glass Limited, Enclos Corp., Permasteelisa S.p.A., Walters & Wolf LLC, Jinjiu Sci-Tech New Material Co., Rautaruukki Corporation, Hansen Group Inc., Rock Panel Group, Enterprise Francis Bouygues, Apple Inc., Hochstein International Trading Private Limited, Guardian Industries Corp., AGC Glass Europe, Pilkington Group Limited, Central Glass Co. Ltd., Euroglas GmbH, Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co. Ltd., China Glass Holdings Limited, Taiwan Glass Ind. Corp., Vitro S.A.B. de C.V., PPG Industries Inc.
Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the glass facade market in 2023 and is also expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the glass facade market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa.
The countries covered in the Glass Facade market report are: Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA.
The glass facade market consists of sales of semi unitized curtain wall, unitized curtain wall and frameless systems. Values in this market are 'factory gate' values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.
The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD unless otherwise specified).
The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products.
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
2. Glass Facade Market Characteristics
3. Glass Facade Market Trends And Strategies
4. Glass Facade Market - Macro Economic Scenario
- 4.1. Impact Of High Inflation On The Market
- 4.2. Ukraine-Russia War Impact On The Market
- 4.3. COVID-19 Impact On The Market
5. Global Glass Facade Market Size and Growth
- 5.1. Global Glass Facade Market Drivers and Restraints
- 5.1.1. Drivers Of The Market
- 5.1.2. Restraints Of The Market
- 5.2. Global Glass Facade Historic Market Size and Growth, 2018 - 2023, Value ($ Billion)
- 5.3. Global Glass Facade Forecast Market Size and Growth, 2023 - 2028, 2033F, Value ($ Billion)
6. Glass Facade Market Segmentation
- 6.1. Global Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- Tempered
- Insulated
- Laminated
- Other Products
- 6.2. Global Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- Flat Tempered Glass
- Bent Tempered Glass
- 6.3. Global Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- Residential
- Non-Residential
7. Glass Facade Market Regional And Country Analysis
- 7.1. Global Glass Facade Market, Split By Region, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 7.2. Global Glass Facade Market, Split By Country, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
8. Asia-Pacific Glass Facade Market
- 8.1. Asia-Pacific Glass Facade Market Overview
- Region Information, Impact Of COVID-19, Market Information, Background Information, Government Initiatives, Regulations, Regulatory Bodies, Major Associations, Taxes Levied, Corporate Tax Structure, Investments, Major Companies
- 8.2. Asia-Pacific Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 8.3. Asia-Pacific Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 8.4. Asia-Pacific Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
9. China Glass Facade Market
- 9.1. China Glass Facade Market Overview
- 9.2. China Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion
- 9.3. China Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion
- 9.4. China Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion
10. India Glass Facade Market
- 10.1. India Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 10.2. India Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 10.3. India Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
11. Japan Glass Facade Market
- 11.1. Japan Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 11.2. Japan Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 11.3. Japan Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
12. Australia Glass Facade Market
- 12.1. Australia Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 12.2. Australia Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 12.3. Australia Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
13. Indonesia Glass Facade Market
- 13.1. Indonesia Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 13.2. Indonesia Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 13.3. Indonesia Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
14. South Korea Glass Facade Market
- 14.1. South Korea Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 14.2. South Korea Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 14.3. South Korea Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
15. Western Europe Glass Facade Market
- 15.1. Western Europe Glass Facade Market Overview
- 15.2. Western Europe Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 15.3. Western Europe Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 15.4. Western Europe Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
16. UK Glass Facade Market
- 16.1. UK Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 16.2. UK Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 16.3. UK Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
17. Germany Glass Facade Market
- 17.1. Germany Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 17.2. Germany Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 17.3. Germany Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
18. France Glass Facade Market
- 18.5. France Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 18.6. France Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 18.7. France Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
19. Italy Glass Facade Market
- 19.9. Italy Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 19.10. Italy Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 19.11. Italy Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
20. Spain Glass Facade Market
- 20.13. Spain Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 20.14. Spain Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 20.15. Spain Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
21. Eastern Europe Glass Facade Market
- 21.1. Eastern Europe Glass Facade Market Overview
- 21.2. Eastern Europe Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 21.3. Eastern Europe Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 21.4. Eastern Europe Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
22. Russia Glass Facade Market
- 22.1. Russia Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 22.2. Russia Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 22.3. Russia Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
23. North America Glass Facade Market
- 23.1. North America Glass Facade Market Overview
- 23.2. North America Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 23.3. North America Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 23.4. North America Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
24. USA Glass Facade Market
- 24.1. USA Glass Facade Market Overview
- 24.2. USA Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 24.3. USA Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 24.4. USA Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
25. Canada Glass Facade Market
- 25.1. Canada Glass Facade Market Overview
- 25.2. Canada Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 25.3. Canada Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 25.4. Canada Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
26. South America Glass Facade Market
- 26.1. South America Glass Facade Market Overview
- 26.2. South America Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 26.3. South America Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 26.4. South America Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
27. Brazil Glass Facade Market
- 27.1. Brazil Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 27.2. Brazil Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 27.3. Brazil Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
28. Middle East Glass Facade Market
- 28.1. Middle East Glass Facade Market Overview
- 28.2. Middle East Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 28.3. Middle East Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 28.4. Middle East Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
29. Africa Glass Facade Market
- 29.1. Africa Glass Facade Market Overview
- 29.2. Africa Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Product, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 29.3. Africa Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Shape, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
- 29.4. Africa Glass Facade Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
30. Glass Facade Market Competitive Landscape And Company Profiles
- 30.1. Glass Facade Market Competitive Landscape
- 30.2. Glass Facade Market Company Profiles
- 30.2.1. Saint-Gobain SA
- 30.2.1.1. Overview
- 30.2.1.2. Products and Services
- 30.2.1.3. Strategy
- 30.2.1.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.2. AGC Inc.
- 30.2.2.1. Overview
- 30.2.2.2. Products and Services
- 30.2.2.3. Strategy
- 30.2.2.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.3. Guardian Industries
- 30.2.3.1. Overview
- 30.2.3.2. Products and Services
- 30.2.3.3. Strategy
- 30.2.3.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.4. Nippon Sheet Glass Co. Ltd.
- 30.2.4.1. Overview
- 30.2.4.2. Products and Services
- 30.2.4.3. Strategy
- 30.2.4.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.5. Sisecam Group
- 30.2.5.1. Overview
- 30.2.5.2. Products and Services
- 30.2.5.3. Strategy
- 30.2.5.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.1. Saint-Gobain SA
31. Global Glass Facade Market Competitive Benchmarking
32. Global Glass Facade Market Competitive Dashboard
33. Key Mergers And Acquisitions In The Glass Facade Market
34. Glass Facade Market Future Outlook and Potential Analysis
- 34.1 Glass Facade Market In 2028 - Countries Offering Most New Opportunities
- 34.2 Glass Facade Market In 2028 - Segments Offering Most New Opportunities
- 34.3 Glass Facade Market In 2028 - Growth Strategies
- 34.3.1 Market Trend Based Strategies
- 34.3.2 Competitor Strategies
35. Appendix
- 35.1. Abbreviations
- 35.2. Currencies
- 35.3. Historic And Forecast Inflation Rates
- 35.4. Research Inquiries
- 35.5. The Business Research Company
- 35.6. Copyright And Disclaimer
