Powder Coatings Global Market Report 2024

Description

“Powder Coatings Global Market Report 2024 ” from The Business Research Company provides strategists, marketers and senior management with the critical information they need to assess the market.

This report focuses on powder coatings market which is experiencing strong growth. The report gives a guide to the trends which will be shaping the market over the next ten years and beyond.

Reasons to Purchase

Gain a truly global perspective with the most comprehensive report available on this market covering 50+ geographies.
Understand how the market has been affected by the COVID-19 and how it is responding as the impact of the virus abates.
Assess the Russia - Ukraine war's impact on agriculture, energy and mineral commodity supply and its direct and indirect impact on the market.
Measure the impact of high global inflation on market growth.
Create regional and country strategies on the basis of local data and analysis.
Identify growth segments for investment.
Outperform competitors using forecast data and the drivers and trends shaping the market.
Understand customers based on the latest market shares.
Benchmark performance against key competitors.
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Report will be updated with the latest data and delivered to you within 3-5 working days of order along with an Excel data sheet for easy data extraction and analysis.
All data from the report will also be delivered in an excel dashboard format.

Where is the largest and fastest growing market for powder coatings? How does the market relate to the overall economy, demography and other similar markets? What forces will shape the market going forward? “The powder coatings market global report ” from The Business Research Company answers all these questions and many more.

The report covers market characteristics, size and growth, segmentation, regional and country breakdowns, competitive landscape, market shares, trends and strategies for this market. It traces the market's historic and forecast market growth by geography.

Scope

Markets Covered:

1) By Type: Thermoset; Thermoplastic
2) By Coating Method: Electrostatic Spray; Fluidized Bed
3) By End Userr Application: Appliances; Automotive; Architectural; Furniture; Agriculture, Construction, & Earthmoving Equipment (ACE); General Industrial; Other End-User Applications
Companies Mentioned: AkzoNobel NV; PPG Industries Inc.; Sherwin-Williams Company; BASF SE; Axalta Coating Systems Ltd.
Countries: Australia; Brazil; China; France; Germany; India; Indonesia; Japan; Russia; South Korea; UK; USA; Canada; Italy; Spain
Regions: Asia-Pacific; Western Europe; Eastern Europe; North America; South America; Middle East; Africa
Time series: Five years historic and ten years forecast.
Data: Ratios of market size and growth to related markets, GDP proportions, expenditure per capita,
Data segmentations: country and regional historic and forecast data, market share of competitors, market segments.
Sourcing and Referencing: Data and analysis throughout the report is sourced using end notes.
Delivery format: PDF, Word and Excel Data Dashboard.

Executive Summary

Powder coating is a finishing process that maintains the binder and filler components in a liquid suspension state. This technique generally involves applying a dry, free-flowing powder to a surface electrostatically and subsequently curing it through the application of heat or ultraviolet light.

The primary types of powder coatings are thermoset and thermoplastic. Thermoset materials are predominantly utilized in most powder coating processes due to their ability to create a durable and aesthetically pleasing surface layer. The primary coating methods include electrostatic spray and the use of the fluidized bed, which are applied in various sectors such as appliances, automotive, architectural applications, furniture, agriculture, construction, earthmoving equipment (ACE), general industrial purposes, and other relevant industries.

The powder coatings market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides powder coatings market statistics, including powder coatings industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a powder coatings market share, detailed powder coatings market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the powder coatings industry. This powder coatings market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

The powder coatings market size has grown strongly in recent years. It will grow from $19.06 billion in 2023 to $20.5 billion in 2024 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.6%. The growth observed during the historical period can be attributed to factors such as the durability and corrosion resistance offered by powder coating, its applications in industrial and manufacturing sectors, its role in the automotive industry, and its use in architectural and building materials.

The powder coatings market size is expected to see strong growth in the next few years. It will grow to $26.89 billion in 2028 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.0%. The anticipated growth in the forecast period can be attributed to an increasing focus on sustainability and reduced environmental impact, the development of renewable energy infrastructure, expansion within the automotive sector, and the demand for customized and functional coatings. Major trends expected in the forecast period include advancements in technology, the adoption of smart coatings, the integration of nanotechnology, and the emergence of bio-based powder coatings.

The powder coatings market is anticipated to experience significant growth, driven by the increasing demand in the construction sector. The construction industry, encompassing a wide array of activities related to infrastructure and building planning, design, construction, renovation, and maintenance, serves as a substantial market for powder coatings. These coatings are frequently applied to architectural elements like aluminum and steel window frames, doors, railings, and curtain wall systems. They offer a durable, weather-resistant, and aesthetically pleasing finish that enhances the visual appeal of buildings. For example, according to a report from Oxford Economics in September 2021, the global construction output in 2020 amounted to $10.7 trillion, and it is expected to increase by 42%, or $4.5 trillion, between 2020 and 2030, reaching a total of USD 15.2 trillion. This remarkable growth in the construction sector is a key driver behind the expansion of the powder coatings market.

The powder coatings market is also set to benefit from the increasing demand in the automobile sector. The automobile industry, which encompasses various businesses and institutions engaged in vehicle creation, production, marketing, and sales, represents another significant market for powder coatings. These coatings find application in coating exterior body panels like car hoods, fenders, and doors, providing a smooth, durable, and corrosion-resistant finish that not only enhances the vehicle's appearance but also shields it from environmental elements. For example, data from the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association (ACEA) in March 2022 revealed that passenger car sales in the US increased by 5.5% in 2021, with over 11.9 million units sold. Moreover, 6.3 million passenger cars were manufactured in US facilities in 2021, marking a 3.1% increase from the previous year. This trend was also reflected on a global scale, with a 2.7% rise in total worldwide car production, reaching 63.2 million units in 2021. Therefore, the growth in the automobile sector plays a pivotal role in driving the expansion of the powder coatings market.

The powder coating is an energy-intensive process, particularly during the curing phase, which is where the paint is allowed to dry and harden. The substantial energy consumption leads to increased operational costs for manufacturing companies. As an example, in Sweden, more than 350 powder coating plants that use over one metric ton of coating powder each account for a total annual energy consumption of 525 GWh, equivalent to 1.5 GWh per plant. Consequently, the high energy requirements in powder coating processes act as a limiting factor in the market's growth.

To address this challenge, companies are increasingly focusing on new coating technologies designed for heat-sensitive substrates like medium-density fiberboard (MDF). These technologies operate at lower temperatures during the curing process, leading to reduced energy consumption compared to conventional methods. One such innovation is IGP-RAPID by IGP, which relies on new raw materials and IGP technology to enable low-temperature powder coatings at 266°F (130°C) with curing times as short as 3 minutes. This approach is not only eco-friendly but also enhances product design while providing long-term functional protection.

Major companies operating in the powder coatings market are embracing innovative technologies to ensure the accessibility of coatings across a wide range of applications and to enhance their profitability. One notable example is the launch of online powder coatings e-commerce websites, offering resources, equipment, systems, supplies, and products for powder coating. For instance, PPG Industries Inc., a US-based paint and coatings manufacturing company, introduced an online powder e-commerce website in September 2021. This platform makes PPG's powder coatings readily available in small quantities to powder coating job shops, metal fabricators, manufacturers, and various businesses in the United States, with the convenience of direct purchases and free shipping through the PPG eCommerce store.

Major companies operating in the powder coatings market include AkzoNobel NV, PPG Industries Inc., Sherwin-Williams Company, BASF SE, Axalta Coating Systems Ltd., Kansai Nerolac Paints Limited, Jotun Group, IFS Coatings, Valspar Corporation, Asian Paints Ltd., RPM International Inc., Dulux Powder & Industrial Coating, DuPont de Nemours, Inc., Somar Corporation, Protech Group, Nippon Paint Co. Ltd., Evonik Industries AG, Berger Paints Limited, IGP Pulvertechnik AG, TIGER Coatings GmbH & Co. KG, Cloverdale Paint Inc., Vogel Paint Inc., Hentzen Coating Inc., Alpha Coating Technologies Inc., Ferro arte de mexico sa de cv, TCI Powder Coatings, Prismatic Powders, Precision Coatings Inc., S&B Finishing Co. Inc., Rohner Powder Coating, Pro Powder & Paint Inc., Premier Powder Coating Ltd., Rite-Way Powder Coating Inc., Reliant Finishing Systems

Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the powder coatings market in 2023. Western Europe was the second-largest region in the global powder coatings market. The regions covered in the powder coatings market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa.

The countries covered in the powder coatings market report are: Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA, Italy, Spain, Canada.

The powder coating market consists of the sales of epoxies, polyesters, super durable polyesters, epoxy-polyester hybrids, fluoropolymers, and urethanes powder coatings. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.

The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified).

The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products.

Product Code: r8991

1. Executive Summary

2. Powder Coatings Market Characteristics

3. Powder Coatings Market Trends And Strategies

4. Powder Coatings Market - Macro Economic Scenario

4.1. Impact Of High Inflation On The Market
4.2. Ukraine-Russia War Impact On The Market
4.3. COVID-19 Impact On The Market

5. Global Powder Coatings Market Size and Growth

5.1. Global Powder Coatings Market Drivers and Restraints
- 5.1.1. Drivers Of The Market
- 5.1.2. Restraints Of The Market
5.2. Global Powder Coatings Historic Market Size and Growth, 2018 - 2023, Value ($ Billion)
5.3. Global Powder Coatings Forecast Market Size and Growth, 2023 - 2028, 2033F, Value ($ Billion)

6. Powder Coatings Market Segmentation

6.1. Global Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Thermoset
Thermoplastic
6.2. Global Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Electrostatic Spray
Fluidized Bed
6.3. Global Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Appliances
Automotive
Architectural
Furniture
Agriculture, Construction, And Earthmoving Equipment (ACE)
General Industrial
Other End-User Applications

7. Powder Coatings Market Regional And Country Analysis

7.1. Global Powder Coatings Market, Split By Region, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
7.2. Global Powder Coatings Market, Split By Country, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

8. Asia-Pacific Powder Coatings Market

8.1. Asia-Pacific Powder Coatings Market Overview
Region Information, Impact Of COVID-19, Market Information, Background Information, Government Initiatives, Regulations, Regulatory Bodies, Major Associations, Taxes Levied, Corporate Tax Structure, Investments, Major Companies
8.2. Asia-Pacific Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
8.3. Asia-Pacific Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
8.4. Asia-Pacific Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

9. China Powder Coatings Market

9.1. China Powder Coatings Market Overview
9.2. China Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion
9.3. China Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion
9.4. China Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion

10. India Powder Coatings Market

10.1. India Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
10.2. India Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
10.3. India Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

11. Japan Powder Coatings Market

11.1. Japan Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
11.2. Japan Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
11.3. Japan Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

12. Australia Powder Coatings Market

12.1. Australia Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
12.2. Australia Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
12.3. Australia Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

13. Indonesia Powder Coatings Market

13.1. Indonesia Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
13.2. Indonesia Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
13.3. Indonesia Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

14. South Korea Powder Coatings Market

14.1. South Korea Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
14.2. South Korea Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
14.3. South Korea Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

15. Western Europe Powder Coatings Market

15.1. Western Europe Powder Coatings Market Overview
15.2. Western Europe Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
15.3. Western Europe Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
15.4. Western Europe Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

16. UK Powder Coatings Market

16.1. UK Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
16.2. UK Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
16.3. UK Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

17. Germany Powder Coatings Market

17.1. Germany Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
17.2. Germany Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
17.3. Germany Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

18. France Powder Coatings Market

18.5. France Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
18.6. France Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
18.7. France Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

19. Italy Powder Coatings Market

19.9. Italy Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
19.10. Italy Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
19.11. Italy Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

20. Spain Powder Coatings Market

20.13. Spain Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
20.14. Spain Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
20.15. Spain Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

21. Eastern Europe Powder Coatings Market

21.1. Eastern Europe Powder Coatings Market Overview
21.2. Eastern Europe Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
21.3. Eastern Europe Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
21.4. Eastern Europe Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

22. Russia Powder Coatings Market

22.1. Russia Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
22.2. Russia Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
22.3. Russia Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

23. North America Powder Coatings Market

23.1. North America Powder Coatings Market Overview
23.2. North America Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
23.3. North America Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
23.4. North America Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

24. USA Powder Coatings Market

24.1. USA Powder Coatings Market Overview
24.2. USA Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
24.3. USA Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
24.4. USA Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

25. Canada Powder Coatings Market

25.1. Canada Powder Coatings Market Overview
25.2. Canada Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
25.3. Canada Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
25.4. Canada Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

26. South America Powder Coatings Market

26.1. South America Powder Coatings Market Overview
26.2. South America Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
26.3. South America Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
26.4. South America Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

27. Brazil Powder Coatings Market

27.1. Brazil Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
27.2. Brazil Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
27.3. Brazil Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

28. Middle East Powder Coatings Market

28.1. Middle East Powder Coatings Market Overview
28.2. Middle East Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
28.3. Middle East Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
28.4. Middle East Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

29. Africa Powder Coatings Market

29.1. Africa Powder Coatings Market Overview
29.2. Africa Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
29.3. Africa Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By Coating Method, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
29.4. Africa Powder Coatings Market, Segmentation By End User Industry, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

30. Powder Coatings Market Competitive Landscape And Company Profiles

30.1. Powder Coatings Market Competitive Landscape
30.2. Powder Coatings Market Company Profiles
- 30.2.1. AkzoNobel NV
  - 30.2.1.1. Overview
  - 30.2.1.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.1.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.1.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.2. PPG Industries Inc.
  - 30.2.2.1. Overview
  - 30.2.2.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.2.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.2.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.3. Sherwin-Williams Company
  - 30.2.3.1. Overview
  - 30.2.3.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.3.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.3.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.4. BASF SE
  - 30.2.4.1. Overview
  - 30.2.4.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.4.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.4.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.5. Axalta Coating Systems Ltd.
  - 30.2.5.1. Overview
  - 30.2.5.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.5.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.5.4. Financial Performance

31. Global Powder Coatings Market Competitive Benchmarking

32. Global Powder Coatings Market Competitive Dashboard

33. Key Mergers And Acquisitions In The Powder Coatings Market

34. Powder Coatings Market Future Outlook and Potential Analysis

34.1 Powder Coatings Market In 2028 - Countries Offering Most New Opportunities
34.2 Powder Coatings Market In 2028 - Segments Offering Most New Opportunities
34.3 Powder Coatings Market In 2028 - Growth Strategies
34.3.1 Market Trend Based Strategies
34.3.2 Competitor Strategies

35. Appendix

35.1. Abbreviations
35.2. Currencies
35.3. Historic And Forecast Inflation Rates
35.4. Research Inquiries
35.5. The Business Research Company
35.6. Copyright And Disclaimer