Tariffs and policy changes kept early demand cautious, but cloud expansion and AI investment have lifted memory demand and pricing, tightening DRAM supply. The DDR5 uptrend is established, with profitability likely to surpass HBM3e; vendors' capacity allocation and pricing strategies will reshape the market landscape.
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Key Highlights:
- Early on, tariffs and policy shifts prompted buyers to pull in orders while end demand stayed cautious; as cloud expansion and AI investment accelerated, memory demand strengthened, supply tightened, and DRAM pricing moved higher.
- Server shipments and per-system memory density are rising in tandem, driving significant bit-demand growth and extending the supply-demand gap across calendar years.
- Recent contract price increases have been markedly revised upward, with some products facing acute shortages and outsized price gains.
- DDR5's rally is continuing with strengthening profit momentum; HBM3e is weakening under competitive dynamics and inventory pressure, narrowing the price gap. DDR5 profitability is poised to overtake, prompting adjustments in capacity allocation and pricing strategies.