PUBLISHER: Aviation & Defense Market Reports (A&D) | PRODUCT CODE: 1383246
PUBLISHER: Aviation & Defense Market Reports (A&D) | PRODUCT CODE: 1383246
GEO (Geostationary Earth Orbit) satellites orbit the Earth at a height of approximately 35,786 kilometers (22,236 miles) above the equator. They orbit the Earth at the same rotational speed as the Earth, allowing them to remain fixed relative to a specific location on the ground.
GEO satellites are used primarily for communication and broadcasting. They provide services such as satellite television, internet connectivity, voice communication, and data transmission over large geographic areas such as continents and oceans. GEO satellites are used by many major telecommunications companies to support their communication infrastructure.
GEO satellites cover a large area, typically one-third of the Earth's surface.Because of their high altitude, they can cover large geographical areas, making them ideal for global communication services. A single geostationary satellite (GEO satellite) can cover an entire continent or even multiple continents.
GEO satellites are launched into the geostationary orbit, which is directly above the equator. The satellite's orbital period matches the Earth's rotation period in this orbit, making the satellite appear stationary from the ground. This allows users on the ground to maintain a constant connection with the satellite without having to track or reposition it frequently.
Because they are fixed in relation to the Earth, GEO satellites can provide continuous coverage to a specific region. This enables continuous communication services.GEO satellites have high bandwidth and data rates, making them ideal for applications requiring large data transfers such as video streaming, broadband internet, and enterprise networks. GEO satellites typically have long operational lifetimes ranging from 10 to 15 years. This long-term service continuity ensures long-term service continuity and a return on investment for satellite operators.
GEO satellites enable global connectivity by providing voice, data, and video communication services to remote and underserved areas. GEO satellites are used by television and radio broadcasters to distribute their content to a large geographical audience. GEO satellites provide real-time imagery and data for meteorological purposes and are used for weather observation and forecasting.