PUBLISHER: Fortune Business Insights Pvt. Ltd. | PRODUCT CODE: 1933340
PUBLISHER: Fortune Business Insights Pvt. Ltd. | PRODUCT CODE: 1933340
The global cardiology positron emission tomography (PET) scan market was valued at USD 1.93 billion in 2025 and is projected to grow to USD 1.98 billion in 2026, reaching USD 2.83 billion by 2034, registering a CAGR of 4.55% during the forecast period. Cardiac PET is a non-invasive imaging procedure that uses radioactive tracers to evaluate heart metabolism, myocardial perfusion, inflammation, and viability. These scans are critical for diagnosing coronary artery disease (CAD), evaluating heart damage post-heart attack, and planning surgical procedures such as bypass surgeries.
North America dominated the market in 2025 with a 10.73% share, driven by the rising prevalence of cardiac conditions, advanced healthcare infrastructure, and continual technological advancements in imaging systems. Key players in the market include Sonic Healthcare Limited, Apex Radiology, Alliance Medical, and Siemens Healthcare Limited, which are adopting both organic and inorganic strategies to expand globally.
Market Dynamics
Drivers: Technological advancements in PET scanners and radiopharmaceuticals are primary drivers. Companies such as Siemens Healthineers have launched advanced systems like the Biograph Trinion PET/CT scanner, offering AI-powered workflow and integrated patient monitoring, improving diagnostic accuracy and patient comfort. The growing prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, aging population, and preference for non-invasive diagnostics further propel market growth.
Restraints: The high cost of PET/CT systems, ranging from USD 225,000 to USD 750,000, and the shortage of skilled nuclear medicine professionals are significant barriers. Trade protectionism, including tariffs and regulatory requirements in emerging markets, can further delay adoption and increase costs.
Opportunities: Rising demand for advanced imaging systems with faster workflows presents a substantial opportunity. Collaborations between global and local companies, such as IONETIX and Provision Diagnostic Imaging, aim to develop advanced imaging procedures with shorter turnaround times.
Challenges: Limited availability of radiotracers, especially those requiring on-site cyclotrons due to short half-lives, constrains market growth. Supply chain disruptions, regulatory inspections, and maintenance downtimes can delay diagnostic procedures and reduce system utilization.
Market Trends
The market is witnessing a shift toward hybrid imaging systems, such as PET/CT and PET/MRI, which provide superior functional and anatomical resolution. These systems improve assessment of myocardial perfusion and coronary flow reserve. Additionally, AI and software integrations are enhancing diagnostic precision and operational efficiency in cardiac imaging.
By Source of Payment: The private health insurance/out-of-pocket segment dominates due to better access to personalized treatment and a wider range of service providers. The public insurance segment is expected to grow slowly, limited by insufficient reimbursement policies, though policy reforms such as the 2025 CMS proposal aim to enhance coverage for PET/CT procedures.
By Service Provider: Hospitals retain the largest share due to advanced facilities, trained personnel, and capability to handle complex cardiac procedures. Diagnostic centers are projected to grow at the fastest CAGR because of shorter waiting times, cost-effectiveness, and increasing collaborations with imaging technology providers. Other service providers, such as research institutes and cardiac centers, exhibit stagnant growth due to limited patient preference.
Competitive Landscape
The market is fragmented yet dominated by key players including Sonic Healthcare Limited, Apex Radiology, Siemens Healthcare Limited, and Novant Health, who focus on innovation, strategic partnerships, and distribution expansion. Notable developments include Positron Corporation's PET/CT rental program (2024) and Siemens Healthcare's high-performance PET/CT scanner launch (2024), enhancing operational efficiency and diagnostic precision.
Conclusion
The global cardiology PET scan market is poised for steady growth, from USD 1.93 billion in 2025 to USD 2.83 billion by 2034, driven by technological innovations, rising cardiac disease prevalence, and increasing demand for non-invasive, high-resolution imaging. North America maintains dominance, while Asia Pacific offers the highest growth potential due to increased awareness and investments. Despite challenges like high equipment costs, skilled workforce shortage, and radiotracer availability, the adoption of hybrid imaging systems, AI integration, and private insurance-driven healthcare solutions are expected to sustain market expansion. Leading players focusing on innovation and partnerships will shape the competitive landscape in the coming years.
Segmentation By Source of Payment
By Service Provider
By Geography