PUBLISHER: GlobalData | PRODUCT CODE: 1827109
PUBLISHER: GlobalData | PRODUCT CODE: 1827109
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a chronic, progressive ophthalmological condition characterized by the gradual degeneration of the macula, the specialized area of the retina responsible for high-acuity central vision. It is recognized as the predominant cause of significant and irreversible vision loss among the older demographic. AMD is clinically staged as early, intermediate, and late. Late AMD, representing the advanced phase of the disease, is further subcategorized into late dry AMD (geographic atrophy) and wet AMD (neovascular AMD) (National Eye Institution, 2021). A meta-analysis indicated a pooled prevalence of 8.69% for any AMD in adults ages 45-85 years. However, country-specific prevalence can reach 30-40%. Beyond its high prevalence, AMD is linked to severe disability, significantly impacting the quality of life and emotional well-being of affected individuals (Augood et al., 2006; Hassell, 2006; Wong et al., 2014).
In 2024, there were 13,788,126 diagnosed incident cases of AMD in men and women combined, ages 50 years and older, in the 7MM. The US accounted for the majority of these cases with 3,378,351 diagnosed incident cases, while Germany accounted for the fewest cases with 1,160,172 cases in 2024. GlobalData epidemiologists forecast an increase in the diagnosed incident cases of AMD to 15,349,696 cases in 2034 in the 7MM at an annual growth rate (AGR) of 1.13% during the forecast period.
In 2024, there were 93,262,936 total prevalent cases of AMD in men and women combined, ages 50 years and older, in the 7MM. The US accounted for the majority of these cases with 23,514,756 total prevalent cases, while Germany accounted for the fewest cases with 7,799,623 cases in 2024. GlobalData epidemiologists forecast an increase in the total prevalent cases of AMD to 103,016,570 cases in 2034 in the 7MM at an AGR of 1.05% during the forecast period.