PUBLISHER: Global Market Insights Inc. | PRODUCT CODE: 1928974
PUBLISHER: Global Market Insights Inc. | PRODUCT CODE: 1928974
The Global Solar Water Desalination Plant Market was valued at USD 2.8 billion in 2025 and is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 10% to reach USD 7 billion by 2035.

The strong growth reflects intensifying pressure on global freshwater resources and the increasing need for sustainable water generation solutions. Solar desalination systems convert saline water into usable freshwater by leveraging thermal energy, positioning them as an environmentally aligned alternative to conventional treatment technologies. Rising awareness around resource conservation and long-term water security continues to accelerate adoption across multiple regions. Technological progress has improved system efficiency, reduced material usage, and enhanced overall performance, making solar desalination increasingly viable at scale. Despite these advances, high upfront investment requirements remain a key challenge compared to traditional filtration-based approaches. However, continued innovation, falling component costs, and supportive policy frameworks are gradually improving economic feasibility. Public-sector backing and long-term sustainability goals are expected to reinforce market momentum, enabling solar desalination to play a meaningful role in addressing the widening global gap between freshwater supply and demand.
| Market Scope | |
|---|---|
| Start Year | 2025 |
| Forecast Year | 2026-2035 |
| Start Value | $2.8 Billion |
| Forecast Value | $7 Billion |
| CAGR | 10% |
The solar thermal desalination generated USD 1.6 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 4.1 billion by 2035. These systems utilize direct solar heat to drive thermal separation processes and deliver higher operational efficiency while maintaining lower energy input requirements. Their cost advantages and scalability continue to support widespread adoption across global desalination capacity.
The medium-scale systems accounted for 42% share in 2025. Growth in this segment is driven by their adaptability to varying water conditions and their ability to address localized supply requirements. Flexible system design improves deployment efficiency while strengthening water availability and supply reliability.
United States Solar Water Desalination Plant Market held 77.3% share in 2025. Increasing water stress, combined with strong public investment and renewable energy incentives, continues to accelerate deployment. Ongoing infrastructure funding and decarbonization initiatives further support market expansion.
Key companies active in the Global Solar Water Desalination Plant Market include Acciona, IDE Technologies, Aquatech, Boreal Light, Osmosun, Desolenator, Aquastill, Condorchem Envitech, Memsys, Solar Water Solutions, SolarDew, Solar Water, Elemental Water Makers, ForeverPure Corporation, and Empereal Energy and Services. Companies operating in the Solar Water Desalination Plant Market focus on strengthening their competitive position through technology optimization, modular system development, and strategic partnerships. Investment in research and development helps improve efficiency, reduce system complexity, and lower lifecycle costs. Firms emphasize scalable designs to address varying capacity requirements while expanding deployment flexibility. Collaboration with governments and infrastructure agencies supports project financing and long-term adoption. Geographic expansion into water-stressed regions enhances growth opportunities.