Marine Water Desalination Global Market Report 2025

Marine water desalination is the method of extracting salt and minerals from seawater to generate fresh water suitable for human consumption or other purposes. This procedure is crucial in areas facing water scarcity and is also integral for military operations.

The primary categories of marine water desalination include large tonnage systems and small tonnage systems. Large tonnage systems are commonly associated with industrial cooling applications, particularly in the realm of air conditioning and refrigeration. These systems employ various technologies, such as reverse osmosis (RO), thermal desalination, and others, catering to diverse marine applications such as navy vessels, passenger ships, yachts, and merchant ships.

Note that the outlook for this market is being affected by rapid changes in trade relations and tariffs globally. The report will be updated prior to delivery to reflect the latest status, including revised forecasts and quantified impact analysis. The report's Recommendations and Conclusions sections will be updated to give strategies for entities dealing with the fast-moving international environment.

The sharp rise in U.S. tariffs and the ensuing trade tensions in spring 2025 are having a notable impact on the utilities sector, particularly across power generation, grid modernization, and renewable energy initiatives. Increased duties on imported equipment such as turbines, transformers, solar panels, and battery storage systems are driving up both capital and operational expenses for utility companies, prompting many to delay projects or pass higher costs on to consumers through increased energy rates. The water and waste management sectors are similarly affected, as tariffs inflate the cost of essential machinery, piping, and treatment technologies. Moreover, retaliatory tariffs from key trading partners have disrupted the supply of critical raw materials-such as rare earth elements vital for clean energy technologies-posing further challenges to the shift toward sustainable energy. In response, the sector is increasingly focusing on domestic procurement, digital transformation, and efficiency-enhancing innovations to control rising costs while safeguarding energy reliability and meeting regulatory demands.

The marine water desalination market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides marine water desalination market statistics, including marine water desalination industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a marine water desalination market share, detailed marine water desalination market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the marine water desalination industry. This marine water desalination market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

The marine water desalination market size has grown rapidly in recent years. It will grow from $10.68 billion in 2024 to $12.03 billion in 2025 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.6%. The growth in the historic period can be attributed to the growing global population, rapid urbanization, and industrialization, increasing adoption of renewable energy sources, rising water scarcity in coastal regions, environmental regulations promoting the use of desalination as a sustainable water supply solution, adoption of renewable energy sources.

The marine water desalination market size is expected to see rapid growth in the next few years. It will grow to $20.54 billion in 2029 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.3%. The growth in the forecast period can be attributed to increased demand for fresh water, increasing water demand in water-stressed regions, the integration of desalination plants with other water treatment processes, growing global population leading to increased demand for freshwater, increasing investments in desalination infrastructure by governments and private sectors. Major trends in the forecast period include technological advancements, advanced membrane technologies, rising focus on decentralized desalination systems, innovations in water storage and distribution infrastructure, new product innovation.

The forecast of 14.3% growth over the next five years reflects a modest reduction of 0.2% from the previous estimate for this market. This reduction is primarily due to the impact of tariffs between the US and other countries. Tariffs on energy recovery devices, membrane modules, and corrosion-resistant piping used in marine desalination units could raise operational costs and limit scalability. The effect will also be felt more widely due to reciprocal tariffs and the negative effect on the global economy and trade due to increased trade tensions and restrictions.

The marine water desalination market is poised for growth, driven by the increasing demand for fresh water. Addressing fresh water scarcity requires sustainable water management practices, conservation efforts, and collaborative initiatives to ensure equitable access. Marine water desalination plays a crucial role in mitigating fresh water scarcity by converting seawater or brackish water into potable water through processes such as reverse osmosis or distillation. This provides a reliable source of clean water for various uses. According to a report by the Parks and Recreation business in September 2023, global annual freshwater usage exceeds 4 trillion cubic meters, with consumption surpassing 2,002 trillion cubic meters as of 2022. Water demand is projected to rise by 20 to 30 percent by 2050. Consequently, the increased demand for fresh water is a key driver behind the growth of the marine water desalination market.

Leading companies in the marine water desalination market are focusing on developing innovative technologies, such as desalination systems that can produce freshwater from seawater at a lower cost than tap water. Desalination involves the removal of salt and minerals from saline water, making it suitable for human consumption or irrigation. In September 2023, engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Corporation launched a solar-powered desalination device. This passive solar-powered system utilizes multiple layers of flat solar evaporators and condensers lined up in a vertical array and topped with transparent aerogel insulation. The system employs natural convection to drive the desalination process, preventing salt accumulation and enabling high-performance and reliable operation, even under extreme conditions. These innovations have the potential to address water scarcity in developing countries and offer a sustainable and cost-effective solution for freshwater production.

In October 2023, BW Group Limited, a US-based shipping company specializing in floating gas infrastructure, deep-water oil, and gas production, successfully acquired Safbon Water Technology Inc. for an undisclosed amount. The acquisition is aimed at strengthening BW Water's position in the water and wastewater treatment industry, particularly in the Americas. This strategic move will open new markets with desalination competencies in Asia and integrate Safbon Water Technology under the BW Water brand. Safbon Water Technology Inc. is a US-based company specializing in designing and supplying seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) systems, brackish reverse osmosis (BWRO) systems, and nanofiltration (NF) systems for desalination applications.

Major companies operating in the marine water desalination market are Dow Chemicals, Veolia Environnement S.A, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Toray Industries, SUEZ, Acciona S.A., DuPont Chemicals, Xylem, KSB Group, Zhuhai Jianghe Seawater Treatment Technology, AMI, Biwater Holdings Limited, GE Water And Process Technologies, Aquatech International LLC, Koch Membrane Systems, Hyflux Ltd., Hydranautics, IDE Technologies, Hatenboer Water, Kysearo SWRO Systems, Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction, Poseidon Water, Genesis Water Technologies, Zhuhai Wangyang Water Treatment Equipment, Dow Water & Process Solutions, Lenntech, Aqua FilSep Inc., Enwa Water Technology, Lifestream Water, Octo Marine

Middle East was the largest region in the marine water desalination market in 2024. The regions covered in the marine water desalination market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, Africa.

The countries covered in the marine water desalination market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA, Canada, Italy, Spain.

The marine water desalination market consists of revenues earned by entities by providing services such as desalination plant design and engineering, construction and installation, desalination technology, monitoring and control systems, and water quality testing and analysis. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. The marine water desalination market also includes sales of pumps, membrane modules, pressure vessels, pre-treatment filters, energy recovery devices, and monitoring and control systems. Values in this market are 'factory gate' values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.

The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified).

The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products.

Marine Water Desalination Global Market Report 2025 from The Business Research Company provides strategists, marketers and senior management with the critical information they need to assess the market.

This report focuses on marine water desalination market which is experiencing strong growth. The report gives a guide to the trends which will be shaping the market over the next ten years and beyond.

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Where is the largest and fastest growing market for marine water desalination ? How does the market relate to the overall economy, demography and other similar markets? What forces will shape the market going forward, including technological disruption, regulatory shifts, and changing consumer preferences? The marine water desalination market global report from the Business Research Company answers all these questions and many more.

The report covers market characteristics, size and growth, segmentation, regional and country breakdowns, competitive landscape, market shares, trends and strategies for this market. It traces the market's historic and forecast market growth by geography.

• The market characteristics section of the report defines and explains the market.
• The market size section gives the market size ($b) covering both the historic growth of the market, and forecasting its development.
• The forecasts are made after considering the major factors currently impacting the market. These include:

The forecasts are made after considering the major factors currently impacting the market. These include the technological advancements such as AI and automation, Russia-Ukraine war, trade tariffs (government-imposed import/export duties), elevated inflation and interest rates.

• Market segmentations break down the market into sub markets.
• The regional and country breakdowns section gives an analysis of the market in each geography and the size of the market by geography and compares their historic and forecast growth.
• The competitive landscape chapter gives a description of the competitive nature of the market, market shares, and a description of the leading companies. Key financial deals which have shaped the market in recent years are identified.
• The trends and strategies section analyses the shape of the market as it emerges from the crisis and suggests how companies can grow as the market recovers.

Scope

• Markets Covered:1) By Type: Large Tonnage Systems; Small Tonnage Systems
• 2) By Technology: Reverse Osmosis (RO); Thermal Desalination; Other Technologies
• 3) By Application: Navy Application Ships; Passengers Ships; Yachts; Merchant Ships
• Subsegments:
• 1) By Large Tonnage Systems: Reverse Osmosis (RO) Systems; Multi-Stage Flash Distillation (MSF) Systems; Multi-Effect Distillation (MED) Systems; Electrodialysis (ED) Systems
• 2) By Small Tonnage Systems: Reverse Osmosis (RO) Systems; Thermal Desalination Systems; Solar-Powered Desalination Systems; Electrodialysis (ED) Systems
• Companies Mentioned: Dow Chemicals; Veolia Environnement S.A; Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; Toray Industries; SUEZ; Acciona S.A.; DuPont Chemicals; Xylem; KSB Group; Zhuhai Jianghe Seawater Treatment Technology; AMI; Biwater Holdings Limited; GE Water And Process Technologies; Aquatech International LLC; Koch Membrane Systems; Hyflux Ltd.; Hydranautics; IDE Technologies; Hatenboer Water; Kysearo SWRO Systems; Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction; Poseidon Water; Genesis Water Technologies; Zhuhai Wangyang Water Treatment Equipment; Dow Water & Process Solutions; Lenntech; Aqua FilSep Inc.; Enwa Water Technology; Lifestream Water; Octo Marine
• Countries: Australia; Brazil; China; France; Germany; India; Indonesia; Japan; Russia; South Korea; UK; USA; Canada; Italy; Spain
• Regions: Asia-Pacific; Western Europe; Eastern Europe; North America; South America; Middle East; Africa
• Time Series: Five years historic and ten years forecast.
• Data: Ratios of market size and growth to related markets, GDP proportions, expenditure per capita,
• Data Segmentations: country and regional historic and forecast data, market share of competitors, market segments.
• Sourcing and Referencing: Data and analysis throughout the report is sourced using end notes.
• Delivery Format: PDF, Word and Excel Data Dashboard.