AI-empowered Image Recognition - Product Authentication, Brand Protection & Smart Packaging Applications

Table of Contents

VOLUME 1

1. Introduction

• 1.1. What this Report Contains
• 1.2. Aims of this Research
• 1.3. Scope of this Research

2. Executive Summary

• 2.1. Volume 1: Key Findings
• 2.2. Volume 2: Key Findings
• 2.3. Summary of Opportunities

3. Product Related Crime - Relentless Growth

• 3.1. Supply Chains – Routes to Market
• 3.2. Variations of Product Related Crime
• 3.3. Advanced Technologies Deployed by Counterfeiters
  • 3.3.1. Advanced 3D Printing
  • 3.3.2. Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR)
  • 3.3.3. Deep Learning (DL), Artificial Intelligence (AI)
  • 3.3.4. AI-generated Superfakes
  • 3.3.5. Synthetic Biology and Biopharming
  • 3.3.6. Blockchain & Cryptocurrency – An Aid to Nefarious Activities

4. Image Recognition – Overview & Market Landscape

• 4.1. Applications - Image Recognition
  • 4.1.1. Image Recognition vs Image Processing
  • 4.1.2. Image Recognition vs. Image Detection
  • 4.1.3. Visual Search
• 4.2. Market Sizing – Image Recognition
  • 4.2.1. US Image Recognition Market
  • 4.2.2. Europe Image Recognition Market
  • 4.2.3. Asia Pacific Image Recognition Market

5. AI-empowered Image Recognition

• 5.1. Significance of AI-empowered Image Recognition
• 5.2. Key Applications for AI-empowered Image Processing
  • 5.2.1. AI-empowered Counterfeit Detection
  • 5.2.2. AI in Retail
• 5.3. Drivers & Trends
  • 5.3.1. Macro Trends
• 5.4. Benefits of AI-empowered Image Processing Solutions
  • 5.4.1. Efficiency
  • 5.4.2. Customer Experience
  • 5.4.3. Cost Savings
  • 5.4.4. Continuous Learning & Improvement is Key
• 5.5. Challenges & Restraints – AI-empowered Image Recognition
  • 5.5.1. Data silos
  • 5.5.2. High Investment & Implementation Costs
  • 5.5.3. Skills gap
  • 5.5.4. Bias and Fairness – Training Data
  • 5.5.5. Privacy Issues
  • 5.5.6. Technical Challenges
• 5.6. Gathering Training Data for AI-image-based Product Authentication & Brand Protection
  • 5.6.1. Consumer Engagement – Key to Gathering Data
  • 5.6.2. Consumer Engagement Models
  • 5.6.3. Motivating Consumers to Engage More – A Priority
  • 5.6.4. Towards Crowdsourcing

6. Product Authentication & Brand Protection Solutions

• 6.1. Product Authentication
  • 6.1.1. Smartphone Authentication
• 6.2. Brand Protection
• 6.3. Families of Product Authentication & Brand Protection Solutions
• 6.4. AI in Product Authentication & Brand Protection
• 6.5. Multiple Security Feature / Device Approach
  • 6.5.1. Developing a Strategic Approach to Brand Protection with AI
• 6.6. Market Sizing – Product Authentication & Brand Protection
• 6.7. Future Trends AI-empowered Product Authentication & Brand Protection
  • 6.7.1. AI-empowered Solutions & Blockchain

7. Healthcare – Pharmaceuticals Market

• 7.1. Pharmaceuticals & Packaging
• 7.2. Global Healthcare / Pharmaceutical Packaging Markets
  • 7.2.1. Vaccines
  • 7.2.2. Medical Specialty (incl. Blood) Bags
    • AI-empowered image recognition and computer vision – Blood Bags
  • 7.2.3. Pre-filled Syringes
    • AI-empowered image recognition and computer vision – Pre-filled Syringes
  • 7.2.4. Rapid Medical & Self Testing Diagnostic Kits
    • AI-empowered image recognition and computer vision – Rapid Medical & Self Testing Diagnostic Kits
  • 7.2.5. Veterinary Medicines
    • AI-empowered image recognition and computer vision – Veterinary medicine
  • 7.2.6. Contract Packing – Healthcare / Pharmaceutical Packaging
  • 7.2.7. Trends, Drivers & Challenges - Healthcare / Pharmaceutical Packaging
    • Telemedicine – The Shift from Hospitals to Home Care
    • Risk of Non-Compliance Patient Treatment & Clinical Trials
    • Sustainable Packaging - Healthcare / Pharmaceutical Packaging
  • 7.2.8. Distribution / eCommerce / Omnichannel - Healthcare
    • Institutional & Retail Pharmacies
    • Online Pharmacy - ePharmacy
    • ePharmacies – Broadening Services Offered
• 7.3. AI-empowered Image Recognition Application in Healthcare / Pharma
  • Automated Quality Control & Inspection
  • Pharmaceutical Manufacturing and Development
  • Pill Identification and Safety
  • Galaxi.ai
  • PharmaLens
  • PillID
• 7.4. Product Authentication & Brand Protection – Healthcare / Pharma
• 7.5. Case Study - Healthcare / Pharma - Edgyn AdfirmiaTM
• 7.6. Case Study - Clinical Trial Management using Smart Blisters - Janssen
• 7.7. Opportunities - Healthcare – Pharmaceuticals

8. Luxury Fashion Accessories Market

• 8.1. Market Size & Growth Forecasts - Luxury Fashion Accessories
  • 8.1.1. Market Drivers & Trends
• 8.2. Market Size & Growth Forecasts -Luxury Re-sale
  • 8.2.1. Market Drivers & Trends – Luxury Re-sale
  • 8.3.2. AI-empowered system in the re-sale Luxury Market
  • 8.3.3. AI – Luxury
  • 8.3.4. Key Applications of AI-empowered Image Recognition in Luxury
• 8.3. Case Study – Luxury Re-Sale – NanoMatriX
• 8.4. Case Study - Furla Handbags and Accessories
• 8.5. Case Study - Breitling Blockchain Dentsu
• 8.6. Case Study – LMVH Patou
• 8.7. Case Study - Christian Dior - An Early AI Adopter
• 8.8. Other Luxury Brands using AI
  • 8.9.1. Other Examples - Re-sale Platforms
• 8.9. Opportunities - Luxury Fashion Accessories

9. Apparel & Footwear Market

• 9.1. Market Sizing & Growth Forecasts – Apparel & Footwear
• 9.2. Market Sizing - eCommerce Apparel Market
• 9.3. Case Studies – AI-empowered Product Authentication & Brand Protection
• 9.4. Case Study - Burberry - Pioneering Virtual Experiences and Authenticity Checks
• 9.5. Case Study - Zara AI Adoption & Supply Chain Management
• 9.6. Case Study - Burberry / The RealReal Partnership - Supporting Sustainability Goals
• 9.7. Opportunities – Apparel & Footwear

10. Beverages Market

• 10.1. Market Sizing & Growth Forecasts
• 10.2. Market Evolution - Alcoholic Drinks Packaging
  • 10.2.1. Structural Packaging Formats – Alcoholic Drinks
• 11.3. Trends, Drivers & Challenges - Alcoholic Drinks
  • 11.3.1. Premiumisation of Packaging for Premium Alcoholic Drinks
• 11.4. Applications for AI Image Recognition in Beverages
• 11.5. Case Study - Eyrene's AI Image Recognition for Beverage Merchandising
• 11.6. Case Study - Corsearch Draft Top – Brand Protection
• 11.7. Case Study - Authentic Vision - Dreissigacker Fine Wine Authentication
• 11.8. Case Study - NanoMatrix - Premium Wines in the Chinese Market
• 11.9. Opportunities - Beverages

12. Beauty & Personal Care Market

• 12.1. Market Size & Growth Forecasts
• 12.2. Market Characteristics - Beauty & Personal Care
  • 12.2.1. Premium vs Mass Market
• 12.3. Market Evolution -Beauty & Personal Care Packaging
• 12.4. Market Drivers, Trends & Challenges
  • 12.4.1. Digital Consumer Engagement
  • 12.4.2. Personalisation
  • 12.4.3. Phygital Experiences – Wider Metaverse Movement
  • 12.4.4. Traditional vs Organic Products - Beauty & Personal Care
  • 12.4.5. Counterfeit Beauty & Personal Care Products
  • 12.4.6. Stock Control & Theft
  • 12.4.7. Wellness
  • 12.4.8. The Influence of Gen Z
  • 12.4.9. Economies of Scale - Beauty & Personal Care
  • 12.4.10. Sustainability - Beauty & Personal Care
  • 12.4.11. Regulatory Matters
• 12.5. Applications for AI Image Recognition in Beauty & Personal Care
  • 12.5.1. Case Study - DynamicElement Fuji Seal’ Group & Dr Recella
  • 12.5.2. Case Study - Ennoventure –US FMCG Health & Beauty Brand
  • 12.5.3. Case Study – Ennoventure Leading FMCG Spice Brand
  • 12.5.4. Other Non- Brand Protection Applications
• 12.6. Opportunities - Beauty & Personal Care

APPENDIX 1 - Planogram Compliance

APPENDIX 2 - Putian – China’s Capital of Counterfeit Footwear

APPENDIX 3 - Shein - A Leading Chinese Fast Fashion Brand

• About Vandagraf International
• The Vandagraf Approach & Method
• Vandagraf Consultancy Projects & Multi-Client Reports
• Vandagraf multi-client Reports
• Author Profiles

VOLUME 2

• 1.1. Product Authentication & Brand Protection & Solutions
• 1.2. AI-based Product Authentication & Brand Protection Solutions
• 2.1. Smart Phone
• 2.2. Optical Character Recognition (OCR)
• 2.3. Surface Feature Authentication
  • 2.3.1. Artificial Random Feature Generation
• 2.4. Augmented Reality (AR)
  • 2.4.1. Authentique - Verify
  • 2.4.2. Entrupy
• 2.5. Secure QR Codes and AI
  • 2.5.1. Some Key Players – AI Secure QR Codes
• 2.6. Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID)
  • 2.6.1. Authentication using Cryptographically Protected NFC
  • 2.6.2. AI and RFID
• 2.7. Blockchain and Web 3.0 Authentication
  • 2.7.1. Tokenisation and Digital Twins
  • 2.7.2. Some Key Players – Web 3.0 Players
• 3.1. AI-empowered Image Search – aka ‘Visual Search’
• 3.2. Key Technical Trends & Challenges
  • 3.2.1. Unique Manufacturing Fingerprints
  • 3.2.2. Deep Learning (DL) in Texture Recognition
  • 3.2.3. 3D Scanning and Modelling
  • 3.2.4. Micro-Laser Engraving Detection
  • 3.2.5. Surface Reflectance Profiling
  • 3.2.6. Textual and Serial Number Verification
  • 3.2.7. Predictive Counterfeit Modelling
  • 3.2.8. Time-Series Wear Analysis
• 3.3. Some Key Players - Image Recognition & Search
  • 3.3.1. Eyrene
  • 3.3.2. Google Vision API
  • 3.3.3. Getty Images
  • 3.3.4. Malong Technologies - ProductAI™
  • 3.3.5. TinEye - WineEngine
• 3.4. AI Image Recognition for Pill Identification
• 3.5. AI Verification & Document Processing
  • 3.5.1. Some Key Players - AI Document Processing
• 4.1. Brand Protection Agencies
• 4.2. Some Key Players – AI-based ‘Digital Brand Protection’
  • 4.2.1. Alibaba
  • 4.2.2. Amazon Rekognition / Brand Registry / Project Zero
  • 4.2.3. AuthenticatePro
  • 4.2.4. Authentix Inc - BrandTrax™
  • 4.2.5. Corsearch
  • 4.2.6. Crane Authentication
  • 4.2.7. Forgestop - CHAISE
  • 4.2.8. Meta - Brand Rights Protection
  • 4.2.9. Marqvision (Aka MarkVision)
  • 4.2.10. Opsec – Visual AI
  • 4.2.11. Red Points
  • 4.2.12. Tracer
  • 4.2.13. Xian Yu
  • 4.2.14. Zhiduoshao
• 5.1. On-Line Digital Authentication
• 5.2. Some Key Players – ‘Physical’ Product Authenticators
  • 5.2.1. Authentifier
  • 5.2.2. Bababebi
  • 5.2.3. Dewu
  • 5.2.4. Entrupy
  • 5.2.5. LegitGrails
  • 5.2.6. Luxury Promise
  • 5.2.7. Official Authentication
  • 5.2.8. NabCore
  • 5.2.9. Real Authentication
  • 5.2.10. The RealReal - Luxury Re-sale – AI Authentication
  • 5.2.11. Vestiaire Collective
• 5.3. Some Key Players – Non-Additive Surface Features
  • 5.3.1. Alitheon- Feature Print(R)
  • 5.3.2. AlpVision - FingerprintTM
  • 5.3.3. Bosch Secure Authentication - Origify
  • 5.3.4. Certilogo (part of eBay)
  • 5.3.5. DynamicElement
  • 5.3.6. Edgyn - Digital Fingerprint
  • 5.3.7. Inexto
  • 5.3.8. Veracity Protocol
  • 5.3.9. Visua
• 5.4. Key Players –Additive Features
  • 5.4.1. AlpVision - Cryptoglyph(R)
  • 5.4.3. Crane Authentication - InsightPulse™
  • 5.4.4. Cypheme - Noise Print
  • 5.4.5. Ennoventure
  • 5.4.6. GSSC (Graphic Security Systems Corporation)
• 6.1. Selected Players – AI-Data Analytics
  • 6.1.1. 3M Company
  • 6.1.2. Atlantic Zeiser
  • 6.1.3. Avery Dennison Corporation
  • 6.1.4. Brady Corporation
  • 6.1.5. CCL Industries
  • 6.1.6. HID Global Corp.
  • 6.1.7. J Patton
  • 6.1.8. Schreiner Protech
  • 6.1.9. SICPA SA
  • 6.1.10. Scribos -
  • 6.1.11. SML Group
  • 6.1.12. Sun Chemical (DIC Corp.)
• 7.1. Digital Brand Protection / Product Authentication (On-Line)
• 7.2. Physical Product Authentication
  • 7.2.1. Non-Additive Overt Natural Feature
  • 7.2.2. Non-Additive Covert Feature with a Secure Code
  • 7.2.3. Additive Covert Feature
  • 7.2.4. Additive Covert Feature with Secure Code
  • 7.2.5. Blockchain Tokenised Solutions
• 8.1. Trend #1 Growing Importance of Brand Protection in a Digital World
• 8.2. Trend #2 AI-empowered Blockchain & Web 3.0 Solutions
• 8.3. Trend #3 Digital Tokens
• 8.1. Trend #4 Adoption of Generative AI (GenAI)
• 8.2. Trend #5 Disruptive Power of Visual-AI
• 8.3. Trend #6 Predictive AI
• 8.4. Trend #7 Quantum Computing and the Future of Cybersecurity

APPENDIX 1 Key Definitions

APPENDIX 2 The Fundamentals of AI Technology

• Machine Learning (ML) Models
• Deep Learning (DL) Methods
• Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs)
• Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs or ConvNets)
• Deep Learning (DL) versus ANNs – Differences
• Back Propagation Algorithms
• Supervised, Un-supervised, Self-supervised Learning
• Metadata labelling / Annotation
• Structured versus Unstructured Data Labelling
• Metadata Labelling Methods
• Training Data & Data Metadata labelling
• Types of Training Data
• Using Training Data for ML
• Data Dependent Vulnerabilities - AI-powered Systems
• Cloud-Based AI Systems
• Core Technology Stack

APPENDIX 3 Types of AI

• Narrow AI
• Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
• Artificial Super-Intelligence (ASI)
• Functionality-Based Types of Artificial Intelligence
  • Reactive Machine AI
  • Limited Memory AI
  • Theory of Mind AI
  • Self-aware AI
  • Autonomous AI (Agentic AI)
• Physical AI

APPENDIX 4 Optical Character Recognition

• What is OCR?
• The Advantage of OCR
• How OCR works
• Pattern Recognition
• Feature Detection (aka feature extraction or intelligent character recognition (ICR) )
• How handwriting recognition works
  • Making it easy
  • What does OCR involve in practice?

APPENDIX 5 Augmented Reality (AR)

• AR Applications
  • AR - ‘Always-On’ Approach
  • Trigger Technologies & Augmented Reality
  • Case Study – Omnichannel Call to Action – AR
  • Case Study- Bombay Sapphire – AR
  • Towards the Metaverse with AR
  • Immersive Experiences with AR
  • Creating Immersive Experiences
• Luxury brands that have stepped up their game with AR
  • Final thoughts – AR
  • In Summary - AR

APPENDIX 6 Image Recognition Technology

• Top Models and Algorithms in Image Recognition
  • Popular AI Image Recognition Algorithms
• Tools for Image Recognition
  • How to Apply AI Image Recognition Models
  • Training a Custom Model

VOLUME 1 - World Markets - Opportunities & Trends

List of Tables

AI-empowered Image Recognition Product Authentication, Brand Protection & Smart Packaging Applications – Volume 1: World Markets Opportunities & Trends

• Table 1 Market Verticals Covered in this Report with Product Categories
• Table 2 Some Key Applications for Image Recognition Solutions
• Table 3 Image Recognition - Breakdown by Type of Application in 2025
• Table 4 Global Image Recognition Market Evolution
• Table 5 Global Market Summary – Related Technologies
• Table 6 Product Authentication & Brand Protection Market Sizing Evolution
• Table 7 Breakdown of Global Markets - Prescription / OTC Pharmaceuticals
• Table 8 Segmentation – Healthcare Packaging
• Table 9 Evolution of Global Healthcare / Packaging Markets
• Table 10 Evolution of the Global Healthcare Blister Packaging Market
• Table 11 Evolution of Global Vaccine Markets
• Table 12 Evolution of Global Vaccine Packaging Markets
• Table 13 Evolution of Medical Specialty Bag & Pouches Markets
• Table 14 Evolution of Global Disposable plastic blood bag Market
• Table 15 Evolution of the Global Market for Pre-filled Syringes (Value)
• Table 16 Evolution of the Global Market for Pre-filled Syringes (Volume)
• Table 17 Evolution of Rapid Medical & Self Testing Diagnostic Kits Markets
• Table 18 Evolution of Global Healthcare Contract Packing Markets
• Table 19 Evolution of Global Healthcare Online Pharmacy – ePharmacy Markets
• Table 20 Opportunities by Type of AI Imaged-based Solution – Healthcare/Pharma
• Table 21 Evolution of Global Luxury Goods - Accessories, Watches & Jewellery
• Table 22 Global Luxury Re-sale market
• Table 23 Usage of AI by Luxury Brands
• Table 24 Luxury brands - Use of AI, AR/VR, IoT & Blockchain
• Table 25 NanoMatrix NFC/AI Solution for an International Luxury Accessories Manufacturer
• Table 26 Opportunities by Type of AI Imaged-based Solution – Luxury Accessories
• Table 27 Evolution of the Global Apparel Market – 2025 to 2030
• Table 28 Sportswear (Apparel & Footwear) – Global – Evolution of the Market – 2025 to 2030
• Table 29 The Global Footwear Market
• Table 30 The Global Sneakers Market
• Table 31 eCommerce Apparel Market
• Table 32 Use of AI by Luxury Brands
• Table 33 How Luxury Brands use AI, AR/VR/IoT/Blockchain to supplement their Brand Protection Strategies 122
• Table 34 Opportunities by Type of AI Imaged-based Solution - Apparel & Footwear
• Table 35 Evolution of Global Alcoholic Drinks Markets by Value – by Product Category
• Table 36 Evolution of Global Alcoholic Drinks Markets by Volume
• Table 37 Evolution of Global Alcoholic Drinks Packaging Markets by Value
• Table 38 Evolution of Global Packaging Volumes - Number of Packs - Drinks Packaging
• Table 39 Typical Structural Packaging Formats – Wines & Spirits
• Table 40 Price Ranges – Prestige, Ultra through to Value Brands
• Table 41 Opportunities by Type of AI Imaged-based Solution – Beverages
• Table 42 Product Categories in the Beauty and Personal Care Market
• Table 43 Evolution of Global Beauty and Personal Care Products
• Table 44 Global Evolution of Premium vs Mass Beauty & Personal Care Products
• Table 45 Packaging Unit Volumes - Number of Packs - Beauty & Personal Care Packaging
• Table 46 Counterfeiting & Piracy Losses by Value in 2025 – Beauty & Personal Care
• Table 47 Impact Analysis – Ennoventure Deployment
• Table 48 Comparison between a Reactive and a Proactive Anti-Counterfeit Strategy
• Table 49 Financial Impact of Ennoventure’s Deployment
• Table 50 Opportunities by Type of AI Imaged-based Solution – Beauty & Personal Care

List of Figure

• Figure 1 The Technical Evolution of Physical Brand Protection Solutions
• Figure 2 Adfirmia™ Digital Fingerprint Technology on a Medicine Blister Pack
• Figure 3 Adfirmia™ Smart Phone Authentication
• Figure 4 Janssen Smart Adherence Blister Pack with Smartphone
• Figure 7 Furla Handbag Validated by Opsec’s Visual AI
• Figure 8 Accessing the Breitling NFT via a Smartphone
• Figure 9 Authentique Vision AI in Use on a Range of Different Materials
• Figure 10 Key Features of Eyrene’s AI Image Recognition Solution for Product Merchandising
• Figure 11 Key Outcomes of Eyrene’s AI Image Recognition Solution
• Figure 12 The Draft Top Product
• Figure 13 Holographic Fingerprint™ for Wines
• Figure 14 Benefits for Wines and Spirits - Holographic Fingerprint™.
• Figure 15 Geolocation of Counterfeit Activity - Holographic Fingerprint™
• Figure 16 NanoMatrix Smart NFC Tag Tamper Solution to Protect Premium Wines & Spirits
• Figure 17 DeepIS Print Surface Conditions that are Analysed by AI Algorithms
• Figure 18 Smart Phone Authentication using Deep IS®
• Figure 19 Smart Phone Authentication using Deep IS®
• Figure 20 Examples of Products at Risk – Health & Beauty
• Figure 21 Examples of Products at Risk – Spices and Health Products

VOLUME 2 - Enabling Technologies & Key Players

List of Tables

• Table 1 Major Non-Digital Technology Groups for Brand Protection– Attributes Compared
• Table 2 Security Technologies by Levels of Defence (I)
• Table 3 Security Technologies by Levels of Defence (II)
• Table 4 Radio / Electronic vs. Optical Platforms – Functionality Type
• Table 5 Key AI-based Brand Protection & Product Authentication Solutions
• Table 6 Other AI-based Brand Protection & Product Authentication Solutions
• Table 7 On-Line Brand Protection / Product Authentication – Some Key Players
• Table 8 Non-Additive Overt Natural Feature- Some Key Players
• Table 9 Non-additive, Natural Covert Features with a Secure Code - Some Key Players
• Table 10 Additive Covert Features - Some Key Players
• Table 11 Additive Covert Feature with Secure Code - Some Key Players
• Table 12 Blockchain Tokenised Solutions - Some Key Players
• Table 13 The Key Features of Different Types of AI
• Table 14 Types of Players in the Emerging AR Supply Chain
• Table 15 Augmented Reality – Technical Functionality – Some Major Suppliers
• Table 16 Omnichannel Call to Action – AR – Carlton Dry Beer
• Table 17 Call to Action – AR – Bombay Sapphire - Experiential

List of Figure

• Figure 1 Authentique’s Verify App on a Patou Handbag
• Figure 2 Yellow Label’s Multi-layered AI Authentication
• Figure 3 Yellow Label’s Lock & Key Approach to Verification
• Figure 4 AlpVision’s Secured QR Code
• Figure 5 Digmarc’s QR Code Digital Watermark Authentication Solution
• Figure 6 A Typical Consumer Pack Today bearing Multiple Bar Code or QR Data Labels
• Figure 7 Edgyn’s 2027 Vision for a Single Augmented QR on Cosmetics Packaging
• Figure 8 A Schematic of ARVO’s Cloud-based Model
• Figure 9 ARVO Non-Clonable and Copy-Proof QR Codes
• Figure 10 Tamper-Proof & Non-Clonable Labels PHANTOM Tamper-Evident Labels
• Figure 11 NOVA: Non-Clonable Optical Verification
• Figure 12 SPECTOR: Subtle Pattern Watermarking
• Figure 13 ZORA: Zero-Clone Optical Recognition
• Figure 14 The AI Generated Security Feature in QR Fingerprint(R)
• Figure 15 Smart Phone Authentication with QR Fingerprint(R) on a Consumer Product
• Figure 16 The NeuroTags Label
• Figure 17 The NeuroTags Authentication Process
• Figure 18 Geo-Location-Based Red-Flagging with NeuroTags
• Figure 19 Scantrust Secure QR Code
• Figure 20 Type of Microscopic Variation that Occur in Printed Barcodes
• Figure 21 Authentic Vision Holographic Fingerprint™
• Figure 22 Merck KGaA Securalic Ink - SEC-Reader
• Figure 23 Merck KGaA’s IMP Reader for p-chips
• Figure 24 Search by Image - Enabling Shoppers to Search for Products without Text
• Figure 25 Unique Manufacturing Fingerprints
• Figure 26 DL in Texture Recognition
• Figure 27 3D Scanning and Modelling of a Luxury Sneaker
• Figure 28 ProductAI™ Image Recognition
• Figure 29 Teikametrics Dashboard
• Figure 30 Corsearch AI-enabled Counterfeit Detection
• Figure 31 IFA Celtics: Mexico’s First Pharmaceutical Company to Deploy ForgeStop's NFC Anti-Counterfeit Technology
• Figure 32 MarqVision Catches the Hardest-to-Find Fakes
• Figure 33 Example of an Authentifier Validation Certificate
• Figure 34 Dewu Platform Features: Promoting luxury brands and Chinese designers
• Figure 35 Entrupy’s Optical Device for Smart Phone Authentication on a Luxury Handbag
• Figure 36 Example of an Official Authentication Validation Certificate
• Figure 37 Example of an Real Authentication Validation Certificate
• Figure 38 Examples of the Range of luxury handbags Authenticated by The RealReal
• Figure 39 A top-down shot of a designer scarf with a complex, colourful pattern
• Figure 40 Selection of Products that can be authenticated by Alitheon’s FeaturePrint
• Figure 41 AlpVision FingerprintTM Technology in Action
• Figure 42 The Origify Table-top Camera for Gathering Original Images of the Product
• Figure 43 The Origify Smart Phone Authentication App
• Figure 44 Authenticating a Luxury Watch with the Origify App
• Figure 64 Certilogo’s ‘Secure by Design
• Figure 65 AI is at the heart of Certilogo’s AI-empowered Authentication Solution
• Figure 45 Dynamic Element’s Surface Feature Fingerprint
• Figure 46 Capturing Product Surface Features on a Product Line
• Figure 47 Assigning a Product Identity
• Figure 48 Product Authentication
• Figure 49 Re-Verifying Products with DynamicElement where Surface Features change over time
• Figure 50 Edgyn’s DynamicElement on a Perfume Bottle
• Figure 51 End-to-end Traceability and Authentication
• Figure 52 Adfirmia™ Smartphone Authentication
• Figure 53 Signoptic™ Authentication using a Bespoke SURE Reader
• Figure 54 The Original Arjo Signoptic™ Authentication using the SAFE Smartphone App
• Figure 55 Intexto’s Imprint Solution
• Figure 56 Revolutionising Product Authentication
• Figure 57 Intexto’s Inextrust Solution
• Figure 58 Veracity Protocol’s Secure Scan Interface (SSI)
• Figure 59 Veracity Protocol Smart Phone Authentication
• Figure 60 Output from VISUA’s Logo Detection App
• Figure 61 VISUA’s Hologram Authentication in Action
• Figure 62 How Cryptoglyph(R) works
• Figure 63 Cryptoglyph(R) Layer over a Pharmaceuticals Pack
• Figure 66 Cypheme Noise Print Tag on a Health & Beauty Product
• Figure 67 Invisible Ennoventure Signatures in Action
• Figure 68 GSSC’s BrandMark(R) Security Technology
• Figure 69 SI(R) Steganography Stamp Decoder App
• Figure 70 Hologram SI(R) Verification in Action
• Figure 71 A typical range of security features in labels offered by JPatton
• Figure 72 A Scribos 360 Heat Map
• Figure 73 Scribos 360 Dashboard Product Authentication
• Figure 74 A Scribos 360 Gray Market Trading Alert
• Figure 75 A Scribos 360 Gray Market Trading Alert
• Figure 76 Generative AI is over Gartner’s Peak of Inflated Expectations
• Figure 77 Positioning Deep Learning in AI
• Figure 78 Image Recognition for Product Counting in Retail
• Figure 79 AI image recognition with object detection and classification using DL
• Figure 80 A custom model for Image Segmentation - every player is detected as an individual
• Figure 81 Edge Computer Vision: Processing workloads at the network edge
• Figure 82 Image Recognition Development with the platform Viso Suite