PUBLISHER: DelveInsight | PRODUCT CODE: 1179455
PUBLISHER: DelveInsight | PRODUCT CODE: 1179455
DelveInsight's 'Parkinson's disease Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) - Market Insights, Epidemiology, and Market Forecast - 2032' report delivers an in-depth understanding of the historical and forecasted epidemiology as well as the market trends of PD-LID in the United States, Japan, EU4 (Germany, Spain, Italy, France) and the UK.
The Parkinson's disease Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market report provides current treatment practices, emerging drugs, market share of the individual therapies, and current and forecasted Parkinson's disease Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market size from 2019 to 2032, segmented by the 7MM. The report also covers the current Parkinson's disease Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) treatment practice/algorithm, market drivers, market barriers, and unmet medical needs to curate the best opportunities and assesses the underlying market potential.
Geographies Covered
Study period: 2019-2032
Parkinson's disease Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) Overview
According to the Parkinson's Foundation, Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects dopamine-producing (dopaminergic) neurons predominately in a specific area of the brain called the substantia nigra.
Treatment involves pharmacologic approaches (typically with levodopa preparations prescribed with or without other medications) and nonpharmacological approaches (such as exercise, occupational, and speech therapies). Approaches such as deep brain stimulation (DBS) and treatment with levodopa-carbidopa enteral suspension can help individuals with medication-resistant tremors, worsening symptoms when the medication wears off, and dyskinesias.
Levodopa (L-DOPA) is the most effective drug for treating PD, but motor fluctuations and dyskinesia complicate its long-term use. Dyskinesia may be mild initially but may progress to a disabling symptom and interfere with the quality of life. Three types of dyskinesias are identified: off-period dystonia, peak dose dyskinesia, and diphasic dyskinesia. Off-time dyskinesia is usually encountered during the night or early morning. Thus, administering L-DOPA formulations with a longer half-life at night can effectively treat off-time dyskinesia. However, diphasic dyskinesia is treated by increasing the dose of dopaminergic drugs administered; contrarily, peak dose dyskinesia is generally performed by reducing the dose of the dopaminergic drug administered.
The treatment strategy includes identifying the kind of dyskinesia and tailoring treatment accordingly. Peak-dose dyskinesia is treated mainly by reducing individual doses of levodopa and adding amantadine and dopamine agonists, whereas off-period dystonia often responds to baclofen and botulinum toxin injections. Diphasic dyskinesias are the most difficult to treat, particularly in patients with young-onset PD. While fractionation of levodopa dosage is the most frequently utilized strategy, many patients require DBS to control their troublesome motor fluctuations and LIDs. Various emerging drugs currently in development promise to provide better control of LIDs and other levodopa-related complications shortly.
Parkinson's disease Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) Diagnosis and Treatment
It covers the details of conventional and current medical therapies and diagnoses available in the Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market to treat the condition. It also provides country-wise treatment guidelines and algorithms across the United States, Europe, and Japan.
The Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) epidemiology division provides insights into the historical and current patient pool and the forecasted trend for the 7MM. It helps recognize the causes of current and forecasted trends by exploring numerous studies and views of KOL. The report also provides the prevalent patient pool, trends, and assumptions.
Key Findings
The disease epidemiology covered in the report provides historical and forecasted Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) epidemiology segmented as the number of patients developing Parkinson's disease Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) and type-specific cases of Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID). The report includes the total cases of Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) in the 7MM covering the United States, Japan, EU4 and the United Kingdom from 2019 to 2032.
The epidemiology segment also provides the Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) epidemiology data and findings across the United States, Japan, EU4 and the United Kingdom.
The total number of cases of Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) in the 7MM countries were over 580,000 cases in 2021.
As per the estimates, Germany had the highest prevalent patient population of Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia in 2021. Among EU4 and the UK, Germany had the highest number of cases of Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID), with nearly 67,000 cases, followed by France in 2021. On the other hand, Spain had the lowest number of cases of Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID), with approximately 40,000 cases in 2021.
The drug chapter segment of the Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) report encloses the detailed analysis of Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) marketed drugs and late-stage (Phase III, Phase II/III, and Phase II) pipeline drugs. It also helps understand the Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) clinical trial details, expressive pharmacological action, agreements and collaborations, approval and patent details, advantages and disadvantages of each included drug, and the latest news and press releases.
LID management is often complicated due to its unclear pathogenesis and heterogeneous clinical manifestations. Three types of dyskinesias have been identified: off-period dystonia (least common), peak dose dyskinesia (most common), and diphasic dyskinesia. Furthermore, different types of dyskinesias can respond differently to a particular treatment. So, managing LID remains a matter of grave concern as diagnosing the type of dyskinesia is challenging.
Currently, there is no approved drug therapy for LID that improves activities of daily living, enhances the quality of life, and decreases caregiver burden. Although most patients with PD can tolerate amantadine IR and NOURIANZ drugs, combinations with levodopa may cause dyskinesia or exacerbate pre-existing dyskinesia. However, once LID has developed, it is irreversible, and termination of L-DOPA treatments worsens the motor symptoms, making LID difficult to control.
Products detail in the report…
Parkinson's disease Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) Emerging Drugs
Drug developers are gradually shifting their attention toward Parkinson's disease Levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) to meet the patient pool's current demands and counter the unmet needs of the therapeutic market.
Several companies are working robustly on many new therapies, such as KETARX (PharmaTher), NLX-112 (Neurolixis SAS/Gala laboratories), JM-010 (Bukwang Pharmaceutical/Contera Pharma), AV-101 (Vistagen), Mesdopetam (Ipsen Pharma), XADAGO (Newron Pharmaceuticals/Zambon Pharmaceuticals) and CPL500036 (Celon Pharma SA).
KETARX (PharmaTher) aims to deliver ketamine for intradermal administration to treat various mental health, neurological, and pain disorders. It consists of hydrogel-forming microneedle arrays and an accompanying reservoir that will overcome limitations by the quantity of drug loaded into the needles or onto the needle surfaces. In March 2022, PharmaTher announced positive topline results from the dose-finding and tolerability clinical study (the "Study") of ketamine for treating LID in patients with PD.
NLX-112 (Neurolixis SAS/Gala laboratories) is a novel compound that activates serotonin 5-HT1A receptors. Inhibition of serotonergic neurons is a promising strategy to diminish dyskinesia in PD and can be achieved by targeting serotonin 5-HT1A receptors, which inhibit serotonergic function. NLX-112 is highly effective in reducing abnormal movements in animal models of PD and based on these data, Neurolixis is conducting clinical trials in PD patients who exhibit LID. Presently, NLX-112 is being investigated in Phase II clinical trials for PD-LID.
JM-010 (Bukwang Pharmaceutical/Contera Pharma) is a combination of buspirone, a 5-HT1A agonist, and zolmitriptan, a 5-HT1B/5-HT1D agonist. JM-010 acts as a dual molecular switch by which the target efficacies of two existing and safe medications are perfectly fine-tuned to treat disease. JM-010 has successfully demonstrated its efficacy and safety in preclinical studies, as well as in Phase I clinical safety and Phase II clinical proof of concept studies. JM-010 is being evaluated in Phase II clinical studies in Europe and the US.
Products detail in the report…
The Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market outlook of the report builds a detailed comprehension of the historical, current, and forecasted Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market trends by analyzing the impact of current therapies on the market, unmet needs, and demand for better technology.
This segment gives a thorough detail of the Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market trend of each marketed drug and late-stage pipeline therapy by evaluating their impact based on the annual cost of therapy, inclusion and exclusion criteria, mechanism of action, compliance rate, growing need for the market, increasing patient pool, covered patient segment, expected launch year, competition with other therapies, brand value, their impact on the market, and KOL view. The calculated market data are presented with relevant tables and graphs to give a clear view of the market at first sight.
As per DelveInsight, the Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market in the 7MM is expected to change in 2019-2032.
Key Findings
This section includes a glimpse of the Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market in 7MM. In the 7MM, Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID), the market size was approximately USD 1,500 million in 2021.
This section provides the total Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market size. It also provides the market size of Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) by therapies in the United States.
The United States accounts for the highest market size of Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) than Japan, EU4 and the United Kingdom.
This section provides the total Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market size. It also provides Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market size by therapies in Germany, France, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom.
This section provides the total Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market size. It also provides the market size of Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) by therapies in Japan.
This section focuses on the uptake rate of potential drugs launched or expected to be launched in the market during 2019-2032. The analysis covers Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market uptake by drugs, patient uptake by therapies, and sales of each drug.
This helps in understanding the drugs with the most rapid uptake and the reasons behind the maximal use of new drugs and allows the comparison of the drugs based on market share and size, which again will be useful in investigating factors important in the market uptake and making financial and regulatory decisions.
Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) Pipeline Development Activities
The report provides insights into different therapeutic candidates in Phase III, Phase II/III, Phase II, and Phase I/II. It also analyses Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID)'s key players in developing targeted therapeutics.
Major players include PharmaTher, Neurolixis SAS/Gala laboratories, Bukwang Pharmaceutical/Contera Pharma, Vistagen, Ipsen Pharma, Newron Pharmaceuticals/Zambon Pharmaceuticals, and Celon Pharma SA, whose key products are expected to get launched in the US market by 20XX.
Pipeline Development Activities
The report covers collaborations, acquisitions, mergers, licensing, and patent details for emerging Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) therapies.
KOL Views
To keep up with current market trends, we take KOLs and SMEs' opinions working in the Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) domain through primary research to fill the data gaps and validate our secondary research. Their opinion helps understand and validate current and emerging treatment patterns or Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market trends. This will support the clients in potential novel treatments by identifying the overall scenario of the market and the unmet needs.
Competitive Intelligence Analysis
We perform a competitive and market intelligence analysis of the Parkinson's disease levodopa-induced dyskinesia (PD-LID) market using various competitive intelligence tools: SWOT analysis, PESTLE analysis, Porter's five forces, BCG Matrix, Market entry strategies, etc. The inclusion of the analysis entirely depends upon the data availability.
Key Questions
Market Insights
Epidemiology Insights
Current Treatment Scenario, Marketed Drugs, and Emerging Therapies