The Global Market for Micro- and Nanocellulose 2025-2035

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION

• 1.1. Cellulose
• 1.2. Cellulose Micro and Nanoparticles Definitions and Classification
  • 1.2.1. Microcellulose (MC)
  • 1.2.2. Microfibrillated Cellulose (MFC)
  • 1.2.3. Cellulose Nanofibrils (CNF)
  • 1.2.4. Cellulose Nanocrystals (CNC)
  • 1.2.5. Bacterial Nanocellulose (BNC)
• 1.3. Feedstocks
  • 1.3.1. Wood
  • 1.3.2. Plant
  • 1.3.3. Tunicate
  • 1.3.4. Algae
  • 1.3.5. Bacteria
• 1.4. Commercial production of cellulose fibers from plants
  • 1.4.1. Seed fibers
  • 1.4.2. Cotton
    • 1.4.2.1.1. Kapok
    • 1.4.2.1.2. Luffa
  • 1.4.3. Bast fibers
    • 1.4.3.1. Jute
    • 1.4.3.2. Hemp
    • 1.4.3.3. Flax
    • 1.4.3.4. Ramie
    • 1.4.3.5. Kenaf
    • 1.4.3.6. Leaf fibers
      • 1.4.3.6.1. Sisal
      • 1.4.3.6.2. Abaca
  • 1.4.4. Fruit fibers
    • 1.4.4.1. Coir
    • 1.4.4.2. Banana
    • 1.4.4.3. Pineapple
  • 1.4.5. Stalk fibers from agricultural residues
    • 1.4.5.1. Rice fiber
    • 1.4.5.2. Corn
  • 1.4.6. Cane, grasses and reed
    • 1.4.6.1. Switch grass
    • 1.4.6.2. Sugarcane (agricultural residues)
    • 1.4.6.3. Bamboo
      • 1.4.6.3.1. Fresh grass (green biorefinery)
• 1.5. Regenerated cellulose fibers
• 1.6. Ionic liquids
• 1.7. "Nano" Cellulose (CNF, CNC, BNC)
• 1.8. Cellulose filaments

2. PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGIES AND INNOVATIONS

• 2.1. Raw Material Sources
• 2.2. Manufacturing Processes
• 2.3. Emerging Production Technologies
• 2.4. Process Scale-Up and Commercialization Challenges
• 2.5. Production Economics of Micro/Nanocellulose

3. MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE

• 3.1. Introduction
• 3.2. Applications
• 3.3. Production capacities
• 3.4. Global market demand 2018-2035
  • 3.4.1. By market, tons
  • 3.4.2. By market, revenues
• 3.5. Market supply chain
• 3.6. Price and Costs Analysis
• 3.7. SWOT analysis
• 3.8. Products
• 3.9. Future Outlook
• 3.10. Risks and Opportunities
• 3.11. End use markets
  • 3.11.1. Paperboard and packaging
    • 3.11.1.1. Market overview
    • 3.11.1.2. Global market 2018-2035
      • 3.11.1.2.1. Tons
      • 3.11.1.2.2. Revenues
      • 3.11.1.2.3. By Region
  • 3.11.2. Textiles
    • 3.11.2.1. Market overview
    • 3.11.2.2. Global market 2018-2035
      • 3.11.2.2.1. Tons
      • 3.11.2.2.2. Revenues
      • 3.11.2.2.3. By Region
  • 3.11.3. Personal care
    • 3.11.3.1. Market overview
    • 3.11.3.2. Global market 2018-2035
      • 3.11.3.2.1. Tons
      • 3.11.3.2.2. Revenues
      • 3.11.3.2.3. By Region
  • 3.11.4. Paints and coatings
    • 3.11.4.1. Market overview
    • 3.11.4.2. Global market 2018-2035
      • 3.11.4.2.1. Tons
      • 3.11.4.2.2. Revenues
      • 3.11.4.2.3. By Region
  • 3.11.5. Other markets
• 3.12. Company profiles (60 company profiles)

4. CELLULOSE NANOFIBERS

• 4.1. Advantages of cellulose nanofibers
• 4.2. Pre-treatment and Synthesis methods
  • 4.2.1. Acid hydrolysis
  • 4.2.2. TEMPO oxidation
  • 4.2.3. Ammonium persulfate (APS) oxidation
  • 4.2.4. Enzymatic Hydrolysis
  • 4.2.5. Ball milling
  • 4.2.6. Cryocrushing
  • 4.2.7. High-shear grinding
  • 4.2.8. Ultrasonication
  • 4.2.9. High-pressure homogenization
  • 4.2.10. Recent methods
    • 4.2.10.1. Microwave irradiation
    • 4.2.10.2. Enzymatic processing
    • 4.2.10.3. Deep eutectic solvents (DESs)
    • 4.2.10.4. Pulsed electric field
    • 4.2.10.5. Electron beam irradiation
• 4.3. Production method, by producer
• 4.4. SWOT analysis
• 4.5. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) production capacities 2024
• 4.6. Pricing
• 4.7. Commercial CNF products
• 4.8. End use markets for cellulose nanofibers
  • 4.8.1. Composites
    • 4.8.1.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.1.2. Markets and applications
      • 4.8.1.2.1. Automotive composites
      • 4.8.1.2.2. Biocomposite films & packaging
      • 4.8.1.2.3. Barrier packaging
      • 4.8.1.2.4. Thermal insulation composites
      • 4.8.1.2.5. Construction composites
    • 4.8.1.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.1.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.1.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.1.3.3. By Region
    • 4.8.1.4. Product developers
  • 4.8.2. Automotive
    • 4.8.2.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.2.2. Markets and applications
      • 4.8.2.2.1. Composites
      • 4.8.2.2.2. Air intake components
      • 4.8.2.2.3. Tires
    • 4.8.2.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.2.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.2.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.2.3.3. By Region
    • 4.8.2.4. Product developers
  • 4.8.3. Buildings and construction
    • 4.8.3.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.3.2. Markets and applications
      • 4.8.3.2.1. Sandwich composites
      • 4.8.3.2.2. Cement additives
      • 4.8.3.2.3. Pump primers
      • 4.8.3.2.4. Thermal insulation and damping
    • 4.8.3.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.3.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.3.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.3.3.3. By region
    • 4.8.3.4. Product developers
  • 4.8.4. Paper and board packaging
    • 4.8.4.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.4.2. Markets and applications
      • 4.8.4.2.1. Reinforcement and barrier
      • 4.8.4.2.2. Biodegradable food packaging foil and films
      • 4.8.4.2.3. Paperboard coatings
    • 4.8.4.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.4.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.4.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.4.3.3. By region
    • 4.8.4.4. Product developers
  • 4.8.5. Textiles and apparel
    • 4.8.5.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.5.2. Markets and applications
      • 4.8.5.2.1. CNF deodorizer and odour reducer (antimicrobial) in adult and child diapers
      • 4.8.5.2.2. Footwear
    • 4.8.5.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.5.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.5.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.5.3.3. By region
    • 4.8.5.4. Product developer profiles
  • 4.8.6. Biomedicine and healthcare
    • 4.8.6.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.6.2. Markets and applications
      • 4.8.6.2.1. Wound dressings
      • 4.8.6.2.2. Drug delivery stabilizers
      • 4.8.6.2.3. Tissue engineering scaffolds
    • 4.8.6.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.6.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.6.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.6.3.3. By region
    • 4.8.6.4. Product developers
  • 4.8.7. Hygiene and sanitary products
    • 4.8.7.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.7.2. Markets and applications
    • 4.8.7.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.7.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.7.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.7.3.3. By region
    • 4.8.7.4. Product developers
  • 4.8.8. Paints and coatings
    • 4.8.8.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.8.2. Markets and applications
    • 4.8.8.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.8.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.8.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.8.3.3. By region
    • 4.8.8.4. Product developers
  • 4.8.9. Aerogels
    • 4.8.9.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.9.2. Markets and applications
    • 4.8.9.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.9.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.9.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.9.3.3. By region
    • 4.8.9.4. Product developers
  • 4.8.10. Oil and gas
    • 4.8.10.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.10.2. Markets and applications
      • 4.8.10.2.1. Oil recovery applications (fracturing fluid)
      • 4.8.10.2.2. CNF Membranes for separation
      • 4.8.10.2.3. Oil and gas fluids additives
    • 4.8.10.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.10.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.10.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.10.3.3. By region
    • 4.8.10.4. Product developers
  • 4.8.11. Filtration
    • 4.8.11.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.11.2. Markets and applications
      • 4.8.11.2.1. Membranes for selective absorption
    • 4.8.11.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.11.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.11.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.11.3.3. By region
    • 4.8.11.4. Product developers
  • 4.8.12. Rheology modifiers
    • 4.8.12.1. Market overview
    • 4.8.12.2. Markets and applications
      • 4.8.12.2.1. Food additives
      • 4.8.12.2.2. Pickering stabilizers
      • 4.8.12.2.3. Hydrogels
      • 4.8.12.2.4. Cosmetics and skincare
    • 4.8.12.3. Global market 2018-2035
      • 4.8.12.3.1. Tons
      • 4.8.12.3.2. Revenues
      • 4.8.12.3.3. By region
    • 4.8.12.4. Product developers
  • 4.8.13. Other markets
    • 4.8.13.1. Printed, stretchable and flexible electronics
      • 4.8.13.1.1. Market assessment
      • 4.8.13.1.2. Product developers
    • 4.8.13.2. 3D printing
      • 4.8.13.2.1. Market assessment
      • 4.8.13.2.2. Product developers
    • 4.8.13.3. Aerospace
      • 4.8.13.3.1. Market assessment
      • 4.8.13.3.2. Product developers
    • 4.8.13.4. Batteries
      • 4.8.13.4.1. Market assessment
• 4.9. Cellulose nanofiber company profiles (126 company profiles)

5. CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTALS

• 5.1. Introduction
• 5.2. Synthesis
• 5.3. Properties
• 5.4. Production
• 5.5. Pricing
• 5.6. SWOT analysis
• 5.7. Applications
• 5.8. Cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) production capacities
• 5.9. Global demand for cellulose nanocrystals by market
• 5.10. Cellulose nanocrystal company profiles (22 company profiles)

6. BACTERIAL NANOCELLULOSE (BNC)

• 6.1. Overview
• 6.2. Production
• 6.3. Pricing
• 6.4. SWOT analysis
• 6.5. Applications
• 6.6. Markets
  • 6.6.1. Biomedical
  • 6.6.2. Electronics
  • 6.6.3. Food industry
  • 6.6.4. Pharmaceuticals
  • 6.6.5. Cosmetics and personal care
  • 6.6.6. Paper and composites
  • 6.6.7. Filtration membranes
  • 6.6.8. Acoustics
  • 6.6.9. Textiles
• 6.7. Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) company profiles (21 company profiles)

7. RESEARCH SCOPE AND METHODOLOGY

• 7.1. Report scope
• 7.2. Research methodology

8. REFERENCES

List of Tables

• Table 1. Length and diameter of nanocellulose types and MFC
• Table 2. Major polymers found in the extracellular covering of different algae
• Table 3. Overview of cotton fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 4. Overview of kapok fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 5. Overview of luffa fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 6. Overview of jute fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 7. Overview of hemp fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 8. Overview of flax fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 9. Overview of ramie fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 10. Overview of kenaf fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 11. Overview of sisal fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 12. Overview of abaca fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 13. Overview of coir fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 14. Overview of banana fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 15. Overview of pineapple fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 16. Overview of rice fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 17. Overview of corn fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 18. Overview of switch grass fibers-description, properties and applications
• Table 19. Overview of sugarcane fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and application and market size
• Table 20. Overview of bamboo fibers-description, properties, drawbacks and applications
• Table 21. Recycled cellulose fibers companies
• Table 22. Raw material sources
• Table 23. Manufacturing processes for micro and nanocellulose
• Table 24.Emerging Production Technologies for Micro/Nanocellulose
• Table 25. Process Scale-Up and Commercialization Challenges
• Table 26. Production Economics of Micro/Nanocellulose
• Table 27. Applications of Microfibrillated Cellulose (MFC)- Industry Sector, Application, Functional Properties, Commercial Status and Key Benefits
• Table 28. Microfibrillated Cellulose (MFC) production capacities in metric tons and production process, by producer, metric tons
• Table 29. Global market demand for Microfibrillated Cellulose (MFC). 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 30. Production costs
• Table 31. Commercially available Microfibrillated Cellulose products
• Table 32. Industry-wise Outlook
• Table 33. Market overview for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paperboard and packaging-market age, key benefits, applications and producers
• Table 34. Global demand for cellulose microfibers (Microfibrillated Cellulose) in paper and packaging, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 35. Global revenues for cellulose microfibers (Microfibrillated Cellulose) in paper and packaging, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 36. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (Microfibrillated Cellulose) in paper and packaging, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 37. Market overview for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in textiles-market age, key benefits, applications and producers
• Table 38. Global demand for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in textiles, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 39. Global revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in textiles, 2018-2035(millions USD)
• Table 40. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in textiles, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 41. Market overview for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in personal care-market age, key benefits, applications and producers
• Table 42. Global demand for Microfibrillated Cellulose in personal care, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 43. Global revenues for Microfibrillated Cellulose in personal care, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 44. Revenues for Microfibrillated Cellulose in personal care, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 45. Market overview for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings-market age, key benefits, applications and producers
• Table 46. Global demand for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 47. Global revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, 2018-2035(millions USD)
• Table 48. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, by region, 2018-2035(millions USD)
• Table 49. Other markets for Microfibrillated Cellulose
• Table 50. Properties of cellulose nanofibrils relative to metallic and polymeric materials
• Table 51. Nanocellulose preparation methods and resulting materials
• Table 52. Extraction of nanocellulose (NC) from various lignocellulosic sources using different conventional technologies
• Table 53. CNF and CNC production method by producer
• Table 54. Applications of Cellulose Nanofibers-Industry Sector, Application, Functional Properties, Commercial Status and Key Benefits
• Table 55. CNF production capacities (by type, wet or dry) and production process, by producer, metric tons
• Table 56: Product/price/application matrix of cellulose nanofiber producers
• Table 57. Cellulose nanofiber-based commercial products.*
• Table 58. Comparative properties of polymer composites reinforcing materials
• Table 59. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in composites-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global composites OEMs
• Table 60. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in composites
• Table 61. Global market demand for cellulose nanofibers in composites, 2018-2035 (metric tons)
• Table 62. Revenues for cellulose nanofibers in composites, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 63. Revenues for cellulose nanofibers in composites, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 64. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers in composites
• Table 65. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in automotive-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global automotive OEMs
• Table 66. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in automotive
• Table 67. Components featured in the NCV
• Table 68. Global market demand for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, 2018-2035 (metric tons)
• Table 69. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 70. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 71. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in the automotive industry
• Table 72. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global construction OEMs
• Table 73. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in building and construction
• Table 74: Market demand for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 75. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 76. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 77. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers in building and construction
• Table 78. Oxygen permeability of nanocellulose films compared to those made form commercially available petroleum-based materials and other polymers
• Table 79. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in paper and board packaging-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global paper and board packaging OEMs
• Table 80. Applications of cellulose nanofibers in paper and board packaging
• Table 81. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in paper & board packaging market, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 82. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paper & board/packaging market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 83. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paper & board/packaging market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 84. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in paper and board
• Table 85. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in textiles and apparel-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global textiles and apparel OEMs
• Table 86. Demand for cellulose nanofibers in textiles, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 87. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the textiles & apparel market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 88. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the textiles & apparel market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 89. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in textiles and apparel
• Table 90. Market assessment for nanocellulose in medicine and healthcare-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global medicine and healthcare OEMs
• Table 91. Markets and applications of cellulose nanofibers in biomedicine and healthcare
• Table 92. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in biomedical and healthcare, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 93. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the biomedicine & healthcare market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 94. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the biomedicine & healthcare market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 95. Nanocellulose product developers in medicine and healthcare
• Table 96. Markets and applications of cellulose nanofibers in hygiene and sanitary products
• Table 97. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in hygiene and sanitary products, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 98. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the hygiene & sanitary market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 99. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the hygiene & sanitary market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 100. Cellulose nanofibers product developers in hygiene and sanitary products
• Table 101. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in paints and coatings-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global paints and coatings OEMs
• Table 102. Market and applications of cellulose nanofibers in paints and coatings
• Table 103. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in paint and coatings, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 104. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paints & coatings market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 105. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paints & coatings market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 106. Companies developing nanocellulose products in paints and coatings, applications targeted and stage of commercialization
• Table 107. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in aerogels-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global aerogels OEMs
• Table 108. Markets and applications for cellulose nanofibers in aerogels
• Table 109. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in aerogels, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 110. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the aerogels market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 111. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the aerogels market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 112. Nanocellulose in product developers in aerogels
• Table 113. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in oil and gas-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global oil and gas OEMs
• Table 114. Markets and applications of cellulose nanofibers in oil and gas
• Table 115. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in the oil and gas market, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 116. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the oil & gas market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 117. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the oil & gas market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 118. Cellulose nanofibers product developers in oil and gas exploration
• Table 119. CNF membranes
• Table 120. Market assessment for Cellulose nanofibers in filtration-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global filtration OEMs
• Table 121. Market and applications of Cellulose nanofibers in filtration
• Table 122. Global demand for Cellulose nanofibers in the filtration market, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 123. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the filtration market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 124. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the filtration market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 125. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in filtration
• Table 126. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in rheology modifiers-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global rheology modifier OEMs
• Table 127. Markets and applications of cellulose nanofibers in rheology modifiers
• Table 128. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Table 129. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 130. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Table 131. Commercial activity in cellulose nanofibers in rheology modifiers
• Table 132. Properties of flexible electronics-cellulose nanofiber film (nanopaper)
• Table 133. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in printed, stretchable and flexible electronics-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global printed, flexible and stretchable electronics OEMs
• Table 134. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in printed, stretchable and flexible electronics
• Table 135. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in 3D priniting-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading, main global 3D printing OEMs
• Table 136. Companies developing cellulose nanofibers 3D printing products
• Table 137. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in aerospace-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks, competing materials, material loading
• Table 138: Companies developing cellulose nanofibers products in aircraft and aerospace
• Table 139. Market assessment for cellulose nanofibers in Batteries-application, key benefits and motivation for use, megatrends, market drivers, technology drawbacks
• Table 140: Granbio Nanocellulose Processes
• Table 141. Nippon Paper commercial CNF products
• Table 142. Oji Holdings CNF products
• Table 143. Synthesis methods for cellulose nanocrystals (CNC)
• Table 144. CNC sources, size and yield
• Table 145. CNC properties
• Table 146. Mechanical properties of CNC and other reinforcement materials
• Table 147. Production methods for cellulose nanocrystals
• Table 148. Product/price/application matrix of cellulose nanocrystal producers
• Table 149. Applications of Cellulose Nanofibers-Industry Sector, Application, Functional Properties, Commercial Status and Key Benefits
• Table 150: Cellulose nanocrystal capacities (by type, wet or dry) and production process, by producer, metric tons
• Table 151. Global demand for cellulose nanocrystals by market, 2018-2035 (metric tons)
• Table 152. Overview of CNC producers
• Table 153. Production methods for bacterial nanocellulose
• Table 154: Product/price/application matrix of bacterial nanocellulose producers
• Table 155. Applications of Cellulose Nanofibers-Industry Sector, Application, Functional Properties, Commercial Status and Key Benefits
• Table 156. Fibnano properties

List of Figures

• Figure 1. Schematic diagram of partial molecular structure of cellulose chain with numbering for carbon atoms and n= number of cellobiose repeating unit
• Figure 2. Scale of cellulose materials
• Figure 3. Cellulose microfibrils and nanofibrils
• Figure 4. Organization and morphology of cellulose synthesizing terminal complexes (TCs) in different organisms
• Figure 5. Biosynthesis of (a) wood cellulose (b) tunicate cellulose and (c) BC
• Figure 6. Cotton production volume 2018-2035 (Million MT)
• Figure 7. Kapok production volume 2018-2035(MT)
• Figure 8. Jute production volume 2018-2035 (Million MT)
• Figure 9. Hemp fiber production volume 2018-2035 (MT)
• Figure 10. Flax fiber production volume 2018-2035 (MT)
• Figure 11. Ramie fiber production volume 2018-2035 (MT)
• Figure 12. Kenaf fiber production volume 2018-2035 (MT)
• Figure 13. Sisal fiber production volume 2018-2035 (MT)
• Figure 14. Abaca fiber production volume 2018-2035(MT)
• Figure 15. Coir fiber production volume 2018-2035 (million MT)
• Figure 16. Banana fiber production volume 2018-2035(MT)
• Figure 17. Bamboo fiber production volume 2018-2035 (MILLION MT)
• Figure 18. SEM image of microfibrillated cellulose
• Figure 19. Global market demand for Microfibrillated Cellulose (MFC). 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 20. Global market revenues for Microfibrillated Cellulose (MFC). 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 21. Supply chain for the Microfibrillated Cellulose market
• Figure 22. SWOT analysis: Microfibrillated Cellulose market
• Figure 23. Global demand for Microfibrillated Cellulose in paper and packaging, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 24. Global demand for Microfibrillated Cellulose in paper and packaging, 2018-2035(millions USD)
• Figure 25. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (Microfibrillated Cellulose) in paper and packaging, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 26. Global demand for Microfibrillated Cellulose in textiles, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 27. Global revenues for Microfibrillated Cellulose in textiles, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 28. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in textiles, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 29. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in personal care, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 30. Global revenues for cellulose nanofibers in personal care, 2018-2035(millions USD)
• Figure 31. Revenues for Microfibrillated Cellulose in personal care, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 32. Global demand for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 33. Global revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 34. Revenues for cellulose microfibers (microfibrillated cellulose) in paints and coatings, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 35. Pressurized Hot Water Extraction
• Figure 36. Celish
• Figure 37. BELLOCEA(TM)
• Figure 38. Photograph (a) and micrograph (b) of mineral/ MFC composite showing the high viscosity and fibrillar structure
• Figure 39. Water-repellent cellulose
• Figure 40. HeiQ AeoniQ
• Figure 41. BioFlex process
• Figure 42. A vacuum cleaner part made of cellulose fiber (left) and the assembled vacuum cleaner
• Figure 43: Innventia AB movable nanocellulose demo plant
• Figure 44. 3D printed cellulose shoe
• Figure 45. Lyocell process
• Figure 46. Thales packaging incorporating Fibrease
• Figure 47. HefCel-coated wood (left) and untreated wood (right) after 30 seconds flame test
• Figure 48. Worn Again products
• Figure 50. Production of nanocellulose from lignocellulosic biomass using enzymatic treatment (endoglucanases and xylanases) followed by mechanical treatment
• Figure 51. EBI pretreatment combined with HPH for CNC production
• Figure 52. SWOT analysis: Cellulose nanofibers market
• Figure 53. Aruba 23
• Figure 54. Dorayaki
• Figure 55. ENASAVE NEXT
• Figure 56. Flat4-KAEDE
• Figure 57. GEL-KAYANO(TM)
• Figure 58. KAMIDE+CNF paper container
• Figure 59. Hada care acty-R
• Figure 60. Hiteeth All in One Mouth Gel
• Figure 61. HYPERNANO X series
• Figure 62. Kirekira! toilet wipes
• Figure 63. ONKYO-R Scepter SC-3(B) 2-way Speaker System
• Figure 64. Pioneer-R SE-MONITOR5 Headphones
• Figure 65. "Poise" series Super strong deodorant sheet
• Figure 66. RUBURI Precursor Lubris for raw concrete pumping
• Figure 67. SC-3 (B) speakers
• Figure 68. SE-MONITOR5 headphones
• Figure 69. "Skin Care Acty" series Adult diapers
• Figure 70. Spingle Company sneakers
• Figure 71. "SURISURI" Lotion
• Figure 72. X9400 series
• Figure 73. X Premium Sound Speaker Alps Alpine
• Figure 74. Global market demand for cellulose nanofibers in composites, 2018-2035 (metric tons)
• Figure 75. Revenues for cellulose nanofibers in composites, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 76. Revenues for cellulose nanofibers in composites, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 77. CNF mixed PLA (Poly Lactic Acid)
• Figure 78. CNF resin products
• Figure 79. Interior of NCV concept car
• Figure 80. Interior of the NCV prototype
• Figure 81. Global market demand for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, 2018-2035 (metric tons)
• Figure 82. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 83. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the automotive sector, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 84: Daio Paper's cellulose nanofiber material in doors and hood of race car
• Figure 85: CNF composite
• Figure 86: Engine cover utilizing Kao CNF composite resins
• Figure 87. CNF car engine cover developed in Japan Ministry of the Environment's (MOE) Nano Cellulose Vehicle (NCV) Project
• Figure 88. Comparison of nanofillers with supplementary cementitious materials and aggregates in concrete
• Figure 89. Demand for cellulose nanofibers in construction, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 90. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 91. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in building and construction, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 92. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in the paper & board/packaging market, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 93. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paper & board/packaging market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 94. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paper & board/packaging market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 95. Markets and applications of cellulose nanofibers in textiles and apparel
• Figure 96. Asics GEL-KAYANO(TM) 25 running shoe
• Figure 97. Demand for cellulose nanofibers in the textiles sector, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 98. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the textiles & apparel market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 99. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the textiles & apparel market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 100. CNF deodorant products
• Figure 101. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in biomedical and healthcare, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 102. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the biomedicine & healthcare market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 103. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the biomedicine & healthcare market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 104. Fibnano
• Figure 105. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in hygiene and sanitary products, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 106. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the hygiene & sanitary market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 107. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the hygiene and sanitary products market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 108. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in paint and coatings, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 109. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paints & coatings market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 110. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the paints & coatings market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 111. Hefcel-coated wood (left) and untreated wood (right) after 30 seconds flame test
• Figure 112: Global demand for nanocellulose in in aerogels, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 113. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the aerogels market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 114. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the aerogelsmarket, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 115. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in the oil and gas market, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 116. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in oil & gas market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 117. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the oil & gas market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 118. Nanocellulose sponge developed by EMPA for potential applications in oil recovery
• Figure 119. Global demand for Cellulose nanofibers in the filtration market, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 120. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the filtration market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 121. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the filtration packaging market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 122. Multi-layered cross section of CNF-nw
• Figure 123. Global demand for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, 2018-2035 (tons)
• Figure 124. Global market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 125. Market revenues for cellulose nanofibers in the rheology modifiers market, by region, 2018-2035 (millions USD)
• Figure 126. "SURISURI" products
• Figure 127. Foldable nanopaper antenna
• Figure 128: Flexible electronic substrate made from CNF
• Figure 129. Oji CNF transparent sheets
• Figure 130. Electronic components using NFC as insulating materials
• Figure 131: Anpoly cellulose nanofiber hydrogel
• Figure 132. MEDICELLU(TM)
• Figure 133: Ashai Kasei CNF production process
• Figure 134: Asahi Kasei CNF fabric sheet
• Figure 135: Properties of Asahi Kasei cellulose nanofiber nonwoven fabric
• Figure 136. CNF nonwoven fabric
• Figure 137. nanoforest products
• Figure 138. Chuetsu Pulp & Paper CNF production process
• Figure 139. nanoforest-S
• Figure 140. nanoforest-PDP
• Figure 141. nanoforest-MB
• Figure 142: Trunk lid incorporating CNF
• Figure 143. Daio Paper CNF production process
• Figure 144. ELLEX products
• Figure 145. CNF-reinforced PP compounds
• Figure 146. Kirekira! toilet wipes
• Figure 147. Color CNF
• Figure 148. DIC Products CNF production process
• Figure 149. DKS Co. Ltd. CNF production process
• Figure 150: Rheocrysta spray
• Figure 151. DKS CNF products
• Figure 152: CNF based on citrus peel
• Figure 153. Citrus cellulose nanofiber
• Figure 154. Filler Bank CNC products
• Figure 155. GREEN CHIP CMF pellets and injection moulded products
• Figure 156: Cellulose Nanofiber (CNF) composite with polyethylene (PE)
• Figure 157: CNF products from Furukawa Electric
• Figure 158. Granbio CNF production process
• Figure 159: Cutlery samples (spoon, knife, fork) made of nano cellulose and biodegradable plastic composite materials
• Figure 160. Non-aqueous CNF dispersion "Senaf" (Photo shows 5% of plasticizer)
• Figure 161: CNF gel
• Figure 162: Block nanocellulose material
• Figure 163: CNF products developed by Hokuetsu
• Figure 164. Kami Shoji CNF products
• Figure 165. Dual Graft System
• Figure 166: Engine cover utilizing Kao CNF composite resins
• Figure 167. Acrylic resin blended with modified CNF (fluid) and its molded product (transparent film), and image obtained with AFM (CNF 10wt% blended)
• Figure 168: 0.3% aqueous dispersion of sulfated esterified CNF and dried transparent film (front side)
• Figure 169. CNF deodorant
• Figure 170. Chitin nanofiber product
• Figure 171. Marusumi Paper cellulose nanofiber products
• Figure 172. FibriMa cellulose nanofiber powder
• Figure 173. Cellulomix production process
• Figure 174. Nanobase versus conventional products
• Figure 175. Uni-ball Signo UMN-307
• Figure 176: CNF slurries
• Figure 177. Range of CNF products
• Figure 178: Nanocell serum product
• Figure 179. Vatensel-R product
• Figure 180: Hydrophobization facilities for raw pulp
• Figure 181: Mixing facilities for CNF-reinforced plastic
• Figure 182. Nippon Paper CNF production process
• Figure 183: Nippon Paper Industries' adult diapers
• Figure 184. All-resin forceps incorporating CNF
• Figure 185. CNF paint product
• Figure 186. CNF wet powder
• Figure 187. CNF transparent film
• Figure 188. Transparent CNF sheets
• Figure 189. Oji Paper CNF production process
• Figure 190. CNF clear sheets
• Figure 191. OJI Holdings and Toyota Robot Canopy
• Figure 192. Oji Holdings CNF polycarbonate product
• Figure 193. Fluorene cellulose -R powder
• Figure 194. Performance Biofilaments CNF production process
• Figure 195. XCNF
• Figure 196. CNF insulation flat plates
• Figure 197. Seiko PMC CNF production process
• Figure 198. Manufacturing process for STARCEL
• Figure 199. Rubber soles incorporating CNF
• Figure 200. CNF dispersion and powder from Starlite
• Figure 201. Sugino Machine CNF production process
• Figure 202. High Pressure Water Jet Process
• Figure 203. 2 wt.% CNF suspension
• Figure 204. BiNFi-s Dry Powder
• Figure 205. BiNFi-s Dry Powder and Propylene (PP) Complex Pellet
• Figure 206. Silk nanofiber (right) and cocoon of raw material
• Figure 207. SVILOSA AD CNC products
• Figure 208. Silver / CNF composite dispersions
• Figure 209. CNF/nanosilver powder
• Figure 210: Comparison of weight reduction effect using CNF
• Figure 211: CNF resin products
• Figure 212. University of Maine CNF production process
• Figure 213. UPM-Kymmene CNF production process
• Figure 214. FibDex-R wound dressing
• Figure 215. FibGel hydrogel products
• Figure 216. US Forest Service Products Laboratory CNF production process
• Figure 217: Flexible electronic substrate made from CNF
• Figure 218. HefCel-coated wood (left) and untreated wood (right) after 30 seconds flame test
• Figure 219. S-CNF in powder form
• Figure 220. TEM image of cellulose nanocrystals
• Figure 221. CNC preparation
• Figure 222. Extracting CNC from trees
• Figure 223. SWOT analysis: Cellulose nanocrystals market
• Figure 224. CNC slurry
• Figure 225. Global demand for cellulose nanocrystals by market, 2018-2035 (metric tons)
• Figure 226. R3TM process technology
• Figure 227. Blue Goose CNC Production Process
• Figure 228: Celluforce production process
• Figure 229: NCCTM Process
• Figure 230: CNC produced at Tech Futures' pilot plant; cloudy suspension (1 wt.%), gel-like (10 wt.%), flake-like crystals, and very fine powder. Product advantages include:
• Figure 231. Filler Bank CNC products
• Figure 232. Melodea CNC barrier coating packaging
• Figure 233. Plantrose process
• Figure 234. CNC solution
• Figure 235. University of Maine CNF production process
• Figure 236. US Forest Service Products Laboratory CNF production process
• Figure 237. Bacterial nanocellulose shapes
• Figure 238. SWOT analysis: Bacterial Nanocellulose market
• Figure 239. Jelly-like seaweed-based nanocellulose hydrogel
• Figure 240. Cellugy materials
• Figure 241: Bacterial cellulose face mask sheet
• Figure 242. TransLeather