PUBLISHER: Mordor Intelligence | PRODUCT CODE: 2121475
PUBLISHER: Mordor Intelligence | PRODUCT CODE: 2121475
According to Mordor Intelligence, the south and Central America battery market size is estimated at USD 10.34 billion in 2026, and is expected to reach USD 17.12 billion by 2031, at a CAGR of 10.61% during the forecast period (2026-2031).

This report is Segmented by Battery Type (Primary Batteries and Secondary Batteries), Technology (Lead-Acid, Li-Ion, Nickel-Metal Hydride, Nickel-Cadmium, Sodium-Sulfur, Solid-State, Flow Battery, and More), Application (Automotive, Industrial, Portable, Power Tools, SLI, and Other Applications), and Geography (Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru, and Rest of South and Central America).
Tax credits granted under Brazil's MOVER program and Chile's import-duty waivers for sub-USD 50,000 electric cars have lowered upfront prices by 15%-25% relative to comparable internal-combustion models. As a result, fleet operators in Sao Paulo and Santiago placed combined orders exceeding 1,500 electric buses in 2025, each requiring a 324 kWh lithium-ion pack. Leasing companies are rebalancing portfolios toward battery-electric vehicles to capture lower maintenance outlays and stronger residual values. The policy signal has also prompted domestic pack assembly expansions by BYD and Stellantis, which cuts logistics costs tied to imported modules. Fiscal durability diverges, however: Brazil faces a widening deficit and potential post-2026 revisions, whereas Chile funds its incentives via a carbon-tax mechanism that generated USD 400 million in 2025 and enjoys broad legislative support.
High solar irradiation in the Atacama Desert and robust wind resources in Brazil's Northeast are enabling large-scale solar-plus-storage projects that displace diesel gensets. Grenergy's 11 GWh Oasis de Atacama system, paired with a 632 MW solar array, is designed to supply SQM's lithium operations entirely off-grid. Similar initiatives from AES Andes and YPF Luz illustrate a wider push to match renewable peaks with battery discharge, thereby avoiding costly grid upgrades. Diesel price spikes (Argentine diesel rose 120% in 2024) reinforce the business case for batteries, while Scope 3 emission targets among European metal off-takers add further pressure. Analysts expect off-grid mining and remote agribusiness projects to add over 4 GWh of new storage between 2026 and 2031, lifting the South & Central America battery market.
Lithium carbonate prices fell 80% between early 2023 and mid-2024, squeezing manufacturers that secured high-priced offtake contracts during the upswing. Margin compression of 8-12 percentage points forced CATL, LG Energy Solution, and Samsung SDI to defer certain South American assembly investments. Cobalt and nickel price swings compounded budgeting uncertainty, making it harder for pack integrators to lock in fixed-price agreements with automakers. The resulting hesitation slowed capital deployment for local cell lines and contributed to under-investment in ancillary supply-chain assets. Relief is expected once European and North American gigafactories absorb excess raw material around 2027, but near-term volatility continues to temper the growth trajectory of the South & Central America battery market.
Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:
For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.
Secondary batteries commanded 84.6% of revenue in 2025 and are projected to post an 11.1% CAGR through 2031, outpacing the overall South & Central America battery market size over the same horizon. Within the segment, lithium-ion chemistry contributed 92% of value, reflecting its entrenched role in electric vehicles, grid storage, and telecom backup. Lead-acid retains a sizable 28% sub-segment share for industrial motive equipment and SLI replacements, sustained by cost-sensitive buyers that prioritize upfront price over energy density.
The growth engine remains a policy-led surge in renewable generation that requires oscillation management. Chile alone targets 8 GWh of utility-scale storage by 2028, reinforcing demand for high-cycle lithium-ion modules. At the same time, Brazil's net-metering scheme under Normative Resolution 1,000/2021 is spurring residential and commercial adoption, with behind-the-meter batteries reaching 450 MWh in 2025. Environmental rules mandating reverse logistics for alkaline and zinc-carbon products are accelerating substitution away from primary cells. Nonetheless, niche demand for primary lithium batteries persists in medical and industrial sensing scenarios, making the secondary-primary split a nuanced dynamic within the South & Central America battery market.